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A priori, the set of birational transformations of an algebraic variety is just a group. We survey the possible algebraic structures that we may add to it, using in particular parametrised family of birational transformations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Jérémy Blanc

We give a generally covariant description, in the sense of symplectic geometry, of gauge transformations in Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization. Gauge transformations exist not only at the classical level, but also at the quantum level, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

In this paper, we consider Hamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type and some of their generalizations. In particular, we discuss the questions concerning the structure and special forms of the corresponding Poisson brackets and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 A. Ya. Maltsev , S. P. Novikov

In this document, we study the interaction between different geometric structures that can be defined as morphisms of sections of the generalized tangent bundle $\mathbb TM:= TM\oplus T^*M\to M$. In particular, we show the behaviour of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Fernando Etayo , Pablo Gómez-Nicolás , Rafael Santamaría

Let $\{{\cdot},{\cdot}\}_{\boldsymbol{\mathcal{P}}}$ be a variational Poisson bracket in a field model on an affine bundle $\pi$ over an affine base manifold $M^m$. Denote by $\times$ the commutative associative multiplication in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Arthemy V. Kiselev

We study affine Jacobi structures on an affine bundle $\pi:A\to M$, i.e. Jacobi brackets that close on affine functions. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between affine Jacobi structures on $A$ and Lie algebroid structures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Grabowski , D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , E. Padrón , P. Urbański

Jacobi algebroids (i.e. `Jacobi versions' of Lie algebroids) are studied in the context of graded Jacobi brackets on graded commutative algebras. This unifies varios concepts of graded Lie structures in geometry and physics. A method of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

We reformulate the notion of a Jacobi algebroid in terms of weighted odd Jacobi brackets. We then show how a Jacobi algebroid can be understood in terms of a kind of curved Q-manifold. In particular the homological condition on the odd…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 Andrew James Bruce

New generalized Poisson structures are introduced by using skew-symmetric contravariant tensors of even order. The corresponding `Jacobi identities' are given by the vanishing of the Schouten-Nijenhuis bracket. As an example, we provide the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. A. de Azcarraga , A. M. Perelomov , J. C. Perez Bueno

In this review we present some of the fundamental mathematical structures which permit to define noncommutative gauge field theories. In particular, we emphasize the theory of noncommutative connections, with the notions of curvatures and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Thierry Masson

A Lie groupoid can be thought of as a generalization of a Lie group in which the multiplication is only defined for certain pairs of elements. From another perspective, Lie groupoids can be regarded as manifolds endowed with a type of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Henrique Bursztyn , Matias del Hoyo

The analysis of the covariant brackets on the space of functions on the solutions to a variational problem in the framework of contact geometry initiated in the companion letter Ref.19 is extended to the case of the multisymplectic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Florio M. Ciaglia , Fabio Di Cosmo , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo , Luca Schiavone

Generalized contact bundles are odd dimensional analogues of generalized complex manifolds. They have been introduced recently and very little is known about them. In this paper we study their local structure. Specifically, we prove a local…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Jonas Schnitzer , Luca Vitagliano

We describe the geometry of noncommutative deformations of local Calabi-Yau threefolds, showing that the choice of Poisson structure strongly influences the geometry of the quantum moduli space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Edoardo Ballico , Elizabeth Gasparim , Francisco Rubilar , Bruno Suzuki

In this note we observe, answering a question of Eliashberg and Thurston, that all contact structures on a closed oriented 3-manifold are $C^\infty$-deformations of foliations.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre

We present a class of Poisson structures on trivial extension algebras which generalize some known structures induced by Poisson modules. We show that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between such a class of Poisson structures and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-30 D. García-Beltrán , J. C. Ruíz-Pantaleón , Yu. Vorobiev

We study a class of Poisson tensors on a fibered manifold which are compatible with the fiber bundle structure by the so-called almost coupling condition. In the case of a $5$-dimensional orientable fibered manifolds with $2$-dimensional…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-04 R. Flores-Espinoza , J. C. Ruíz-Pantaleón , Yu. Vorobiev

We study generalized Lie bialgebroids over a single point, that is, generalized Lie bialgebras. Lie bialgebras are examples of generalized Lie bialgebras. Moreover, we prove that the last ones can be considered as the infinitesimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero

In this paper, we are going to construct the classical field theory on the boundary of the embedding of $\mathbb{R} \times S^{1}$ into the manifold $M$ by the Jacobi sigma model. By applying the poissonization procedure and by generalizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-12 Ion V. Vancea

We study higher-degree generalizations of symplectic groupoids, referred to as {\em multisymplectic groupoids}. Recalling that Poisson structures may be viewed as infinitesimal counterparts of symplectic groupoids, we describe "higher''…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Henrique Bursztyn , Alejandro Cabrera , David Iglesias