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A macroscopic effect can be induced by a local non-Hermitian term in a many-body system, when it manifests simultaneously level coalescence of a full real degeneracy spectrum, leading to exceptional spectrum. In this paper, we propose a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Y. B. Shi , K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

All interesting and fascinating collective properties of a complex system arise from the intricate way in which its components interact. Various systems in physics, biology, social sciences and engineering have been successfully modelled as…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-04-23 L. V. Gambuzza , F. Di Patti , L. Gallo , S. Lepri , M. Romance , R. Criado , M. Frasca , V. Latora , S. Boccaletti

The protein dynamics are common and important for their biological functions and properties, the study of which usually involves time-consuming molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in silico. Recently, generative models has been leveraged as…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-13 Jiarui Lu , Zuobai Zhang , Bozitao Zhong , Chence Shi , Jian Tang

In the presence of an intensive laser field the radiative recombination of the continuum electron into an atomic bound state generally is accompanied by absorption or emission of several laser quanta. The spectrum of emitted photons…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. N. Ostrovsky

Ordered atomic arrays with subwavelength lattice spacing emit light collectively. For fully inverted atomic arrays, this results in an initial burst of radiation and a fast build up of coherences between the atoms at initial times. Based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Stefan Ostermann , Susanne F. Yelin

Ensembles of dipolar emitters which couple collectively to the radiation field display sub- and superradiance. These terms refer to a reduction or an enhancement of photon emission rates due to the interference of emission channels. Arrays…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

The quantum theory of electromagnetic radiation predicts characteristic statistical fluctuations for light sources as diverse as sunlight, laser radiation and molecule fluorescence. Indeed, these underlying statistical fluctuations of light…

Energetic electromagnetic fields produce a variety of elementary excitations in solids that can strongly modify their primary photoemission spectra. Such is the plasmon excitation or pumping mechanism which, although indirect, is very…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-11 Branko Gumhalter

The mean-field approximations of many-boson dynamics are known to be effective in many physical relevant situations. The mathematical justifications of such approximations rely generally on specific considerations which depend too much on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-29 Clément Rouffort

A hierarchical parallelization has been implemented in a new unified code PIMD-SMASH for ab initio simulation where the replicas and the Born-Oppenheimer forces are parallelized. It is demonstrated that ab initio path integral molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Sergi Ruiz-Barragan , Kazuya Ishimura , Motoyuki Shiga

Dynamic coupling of cavities to a quantum network is of major interest to distributed quantum information processing schemes based on cavity quantum electrodynamics. This can be achieved by active tuning a mediating atom-cavity system. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Chun-Hsu Su , Andrew D. Greentree , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

We theoretically investigate the spectral property of a biphoton state from multiplexed thermal atomic ensembles. This biphoton state originates from the cascade emissions, which can be generated by two weak pump fields under four-wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-10 T. H. Chang , G. -D. Lin , H. H. Jen

State-specific electronic structure theory provides a route towards balanced excited-state wave functions by exploiting higher-energy stationary points of the electronic energy. Multiconfigurational wave function approximations can describe…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Antoine Marie , Hugh G. A. Burton

The development and implementation of increasingly accurate methods for electronic structure calculations mean that, for many atomistic simulation problems, treating light nuclei as classical particles is now one of the most serious…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-12 Venkat Kapil , Joost VandeVondele , Michele Ceriotti

Extracting the Hamiltonian of interacting quantum-information processing systems is a keystone problem in the realization of complex phenomena and large-scale quantum computers. The remarkable growth of the field increasingly requires…

BosonSampling is a well-defined scheme for demonstrating quantum supremacy with photons in near term. Although relying only on multi-photon interference in nonadaptive linear-optical networks, it is hard to simulate classically. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 He-Liang Huang , Wan-Su Bao , Chu Guo

We study the dynamics of initial nucleation processes of photoinduced structural change of molecular crystals. In order to describe the nonadiabatic transition in each molecule, we employ a model of localized electrons coupled with a fully…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kunio Ishida , Keiichiro Nasu

Field evaporation in atom probe tomography (APT) includes known processes related to surface migration of atoms, such as the so-called roll-up mechanism. They lead to trajectory aberrations and artefacts on the detector. These processes are…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-03 Aslam Shaikh , Tero Mäkinen , François Vurpillot , Mikko Alava , Ivan Lomakin

We theoretically investigate the effect of dissipation on multi-photon excitation of Rydberg atoms. The steady states and the dynamics are compared via two types of four-level excitation schemes with different dissipative paths of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jing Qian , Weiping Zhang

By employing single charge injections with an atomic force microscope, we investigated redox reactions of a molecule on a multilayer insulating film. First, we charged the molecule positively by attaching a single hole. Then we neutralized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Shadi Fatayer , Florian Albrecht , Ivano Tavernelli , Mats Persson , Nikolaj Moll , Leo Gross
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