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The increasing use of social media to share lived and living experiences of substance use presents a unique opportunity to obtain information on side effects, use patterns, and opinions on novel psychoactive substances. However, due to the…

We take interest in the early assessment of risk for depression in social media users. We focus on the eRisk 2018 dataset, which represents users as a sequence of their written online contributions. We implement four RNN-based systems to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Diego Maupomé , Marc Queudot , Marie-Jean Meurs

Adverse Events (AE) are harmful events resulting from the use of medical products. Although social media may be crucial for early AE detection, the sheer scale of this data makes it logistically intractable to analyze using human agents,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Shivam Raval , Hooman Sedghamiz , Enrico Santus , Tuka Alhanai , Mohammad Ghassemi , Emmanuele Chersoni

With the rapid development of high-throughput technologies, parallel acquisition of large-scale drug-informatics data provides huge opportunities to improve pharmaceutical research and development. One significant application is the purpose…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Lingwei Xie , Song He , Shu Yang , Boyuan Feng , Kun Wan , Zhongnan Zhang , Xiaochen Bo , Yufei Ding

Despite extensive safety assessments of drugs prior to their introduction to the market, certain adverse drug reactions (ADRs) remain undetected. The primary objective of pharmacovigilance is to identify these ADRs (i.e., signals). In…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-04-23 Louis Dijkstra , Tania Schink , Ronja Foraita

Social media data has been increasingly used to study biomedical and health-related phenomena. From cohort level discussions of a condition to planetary level analyses of sentiment, social media has provided scientists with unprecedented…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Rion Brattig Correia , Ian B. Wood , Johan Bollen , Luis M. Rocha

The study of coordinated manipulation of conversations on social media has become more prevalent as social media's role in amplifying misinformation, hate, and polarization has come under scrutiny. We discuss the implications of successful…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Thomas Magelinski , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley

Clinicians prescribe antibiotics by looking at the patient's health record with an experienced eye. However, the therapy might be rendered futile if the patient has drug resistance. Determining drug resistance requires time-consuming…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Honglin Shu , Pei Gao , Lingwei Zhu , Zheng Chen

Social media produces large amounts of contents every day. To help users quickly capture what they need, keyphrase prediction is receiving a growing attention. Nevertheless, most prior efforts focus on text modeling, largely ignoring the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Yue Wang , Jing Li , Michael R. Lyu , Irwin King

Physicians learn primarily about illicit drugs from clinical overdose cases, limiting their understanding of real-world usage. Meanwhile, drug users share first-hand experiences online, offering insights into dosage and effects of drugs. To…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Zewei Wang , Zihan Xu , Yishu Wei , Michael Chary , Yifan Peng

Anxiety affects hundreds of millions of individuals globally, yet large-scale screening remains limited. Social media language provides an opportunity for scalable detection, but current models often lack interpretability,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Arnab Das Utsa

The growing ubiquity of Social Media data offers an attractive perspective for improving the quality of machine learning-based models in several fields, ranging from Computer Vision to Natural Language Processing. In this paper we focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Lisa Graziani , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is widely concerned for public health issue. ADRs are one of most common causes to withdraw some drugs from market. Prescription event monitoring (PEM) is an important approach to detect the adverse drug…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-07-08 Yihui Liu , Uwe Aickelin

Twitter is a popular platform for e-commerce in the Arab region including the sale of illegal goods and services. Social media platforms present multiple opportunities to mine information about behaviors pertaining to both illicit and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Wesam Alruwaili , Bradley Protano , Tejasvi Sirigiriraju , Hamed Alhoori

Inferring geographic locations via social posts is essential for many practical location-based applications such as product marketing, point-of-interest recommendation, and infector tracking for COVID-19. Unlike image-based location…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Ruiting Dai , Jiayi Luo , Xucheng Luo , Lisi Mo , Wanlun Ma , Fan Zhou

Assessing drug-target affinity is a critical step in the drug discovery and development process, but to obtain such data experimentally is both time consuming and expensive. For this reason, computational methods for predicting binding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Elizaveta Vinogradova , Karina Pats , Ferdinand Molnár , Siamac Fazli

Early detection of depression from social media data offers a valuable opportunity for timely intervention. However, this task poses significant challenges, requiring both professional medical knowledge and the development of accurate and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Xiangyong Chen , Xiaochuan Lin

Online social media platforms offer access to a vast amount of information, but sifting through the abundance of news can be overwhelming and tiring for readers. personalised recommendation algorithms can help users find information that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Mengyan Wang , Weihua Li , Jingli Shi , Shiqing Wu , Quan Bai

Due to the worldwide accessibility to the Internet along with the continuous advances in mobile technologies, physical and digital worlds have become completely blended, and the proliferation of social media platforms has taken a leading…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Esteban A. Ríssola , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Fabio Crestani

An increasing number of social network mental disorders (SNMDs), such as Cyber-Relationship Addiction, Information Overload, and Net Compulsion, have been recently noted. Symptoms of these mental disorders are usually observed passively…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-07 Hong-Han Shuai , Chih-Ya Shen , De-Nian Yang , Yi-Feng Lan , Wang-Chien Lee , Philip S. Yu , Ming-Syan Chen
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