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We construct an exactly solvable quantum impurity model which consists of spin-1/2 conduction fermions and the spin-1/2 magnetic moment. The ground state is a Gutzwiller projected Fermi sea with non-orthonormal modes and its wave function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-13 Hong-Hao Tu , Ying-Hai Wu

We demonstrate that the problem of coupled two-level systems ("qubits") which are also subject to a generic (sub)Ohmic dissipative environment belongs to the same class of models as those describing (non)magnetic impurities embedded in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Khveshchenko

Recently, a new approach, based on boundary conformal field theory, has been applied to a variety of quantum impurity problems in condensed matter and particle physics. A particularly enlightening example is the multi-channel Kondo problem.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-15 Ian Affleck

Kitaev's honeycomb-lattice compass model describes a spin liquid with emergent fractionalized excitations. Here we study the physics of isolated magnetic impurities coupled to the Kitaev spin-liquid host. We reformulate this Kondo-type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-14 Matthias Vojta , Andrew K. Mitchell , Fabian Zschocke

To obtain a complete description of a quantum system, one usually employs standard quantum state tomography, which however requires exponential number of measurements to perform and hence is impractical when the system's size grows large.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-17 Tao Xin , Xinfang Nie , Xiangyu Kong , Jingwei Wen , Dawei Lu , Jun Li

Quantum embedding theories provide a feasible route for obtaining quantitative descriptions of correlated materials. However, a critical challenge is solving an effective impurity model of correlated orbitals embedded in an electron bath.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Yuki Nagai

Impurity solvers play an essential role in the numerical investigation of strongly correlated electrons systems within the "dynamical mean field" approximation. Recently, a new class of continuous-time solvers has been developed, based on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Emanuel Gull , Philipp Werner , Andrew J. Millis , Matthias Troyer

Using detailed balance and scaling properties of integrals that appear in the Coulomb gas reformulation of quantum impurity problems, we establish exact relations between the nonequilibrium quantum decay rates of the boundary sine-Gordon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Holger Baur , Andrea Fubini , Ulrich Weiss

We present a novel generic framework to approximate the non-equilibrium steady states of dissipative quantum many-body systems. It is based on the variational minimization of a suitable norm of the quantum master equation describing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-20 Hendrik Weimer

We present a solver for correlated impurity problems out of equilibrium based on a combination of the so-called auxiliary master equation approach (AMEA) and the configuration interaction expansion. Within AMEA one maps the original…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-22 D. Werner , J. Lotze , E. Arrigoni

Quantum technologies exploit entanglement to enhance various tasks beyond their classical limits including computation, communication and measurements. Quantum metrology aims to increase the precision of a measured quantity that is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Bálint Koczor , Suguru Endo , Tyson Jones , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Simon C. Benjamin

We present an analytic universal impurity solver for strongly correlated electrons. We extend the many-body perturbation expansion via suitable two-particle renormalizations from the Fermi-liquid regime to the critical region of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-16 V. Janis , P. Augustinsky

We present a microscopic approach to quantum dissipation and sketch the derivation of the kinetic equation describing the evolution of a simple quantum system in interaction with a complex quantum system. A typical quantum complex system is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Aurel Bulgac , Giu Do Dand , Dimitri Kusnezov

Induced interactions and bound states of charge carriers immersed in a quantum medium are crucial for the investigation of quantum transport. Ultracold atom-ion systems can provide a convenient platform for studying this problem. Here, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-29 G. E. Astrakharchik , L. A. Peña Ardila , K. Jachymski , A. Negretti

We study a model of frustration of decoherence in an open quantum system. Contrary to other dissipative ohmic impurity models, such as the Kondo model or the dissipative two-level system, the impurity model discussed here never presents…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Novais , A. H. Castro Neto , L. Borda , I. Affleck , G. Zarand

The single impurity Kondo model at zero temperature in a magnetic field is solved by a semi-analytical approach based on the flow equation method. The resulting problem is shown to be equivalent to a resonant level model with a non-constant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Slezak , S. Kehrein , Th. Pruschke , M. Jarrell

We apply the recently proposed quasi-classical approach for a second quantized many-electron Hamiltonian in Cartesian coordinates [J. Chem. Phys. 137, 154107 (2012)] to correlated nonequilibrium quantum transport. The approach provides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Bin Li , Tal J. Levy , David W. H. Swenson , Eran Rabani , William H. Miller

Discovery of novel spin-orbital entangled quantum ground states paves an important avenue for controllable quantum materials via unique couplings to the lattice and other external perturbations. In this work, motivated by recent experiments…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-11 Adarsh S. Patri , Ilia Khait , Yong Baek Kim

Symmetries play a pivotal role in our understanding of the properties of quantum many-body systems. While there are theorems and a well-established toolbox for systems in thermal equilibrium, much less is known about the role of symmetries…

Motivated by recent advances in digital quantum simulation and the overall prospective of solving correlated many-electron problems using quantum algorithms, we design a gate-based quantum circuit that emulates the dynamics of the Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-26 Soumyadeep Sarma , Jukka I. Väyrynen , Elio J. König