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Miniaturized satellites are currently not considered suitable for critical, high-priority, and complex multi-phased missions, due to their low reliability. As hardware-side fault tolerance (FT) solutions designed for larger spacecraft can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Christian M. Fuchs , Nadia M. Murillo , Aske Plaat , Erik van der Kouwe , Todor Stefanov

In this paper, we propose a Modified distributed storage algorithm for wireless sensor networks (MDSA). Wireless Sensor Networks, as it is well known, suffer of power limitation, small memory capacity,and limited processing capabilities.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-11-13 Mohamed Labib Borham , Mostafa Sami Mostafa , Hossam Eldeen Moustafa Shamardan

Software-defined networking (SDN) and software-defined flash (SDF) have been serving as the backbone of modern data centers. They are managed separately to handle I/O requests. At first glance, this is a reasonable design by following the…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Benjamin Reidys , Yuqi Xue , Daixuan Li , Bharat Sukhwani , Wen-mei Hwu , Deming Chen , Sameh Asaad , Jian Huang

Transformer models rely heavily on the scaled dot-product attention (SDPA) operation, typically implemented as FlashAttention. Characterized by its frequent interleaving of matrix multiplications and softmax operations, FlashAttention fails…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Jiawei Lin , Yuanlong Li , Guokai Chen , Thomas Bourgeat

The emergence of sixth-generation (6G) networks has spurred the development of novel testbeds, including sub-THz networks, cell-free systems, and 6G simulators. To maximize the benefits of these systems, it is crucial to make the generated…

High performance computing data is surging fast into the exabyte-scale world, where tape libraries are the main platform for long-term durable data storage besides high-cost DNA. Tape libraries are extremely hard to model, but accurate…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Suayb S. Arslan , James Peng , Turguy Goker

Key-value store is a popular type of cloud computing applications. The performance of key-value store applications have been shown to be very sensitive to load within the data center, and in particular to latency. As load within data center…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Yuta Tokusashi , Hiroki Matsutani , Noa Zilberman

Containers improve the efficiency in application deployment and thus have been widely utilised on Cloud and lately in High Performance Computing (HPC) environments. Containers encapsulate complex programs with their dependencies in isolated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Naweiluo Zhou , Huan Zhou , Dennis Hoppe

Cloud computing systems promise to offer subscription-oriented, enterprise-quality computing services to users worldwide. With the increased demand for delivering services to a large number of users, they need to offer differentiated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Rajkumar Buyya , Saurabh Kumar Garg , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

The burgeoning field of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has exhibited remarkable performance in diverse tasks such as captioning, commonsense reasoning, and visual scene understanding. However, the deployment of these large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Guanqun Wang , Jiaming Liu , Chenxuan Li , Junpeng Ma , Yuan Zhang , Xinyu Wei , Kevin Zhang , Maurice Chong , Ray Zhang , Yijiang Liu , Shanghang Zhang

Absence of large-scale labeled data in the practitioner's target domain can be a bottleneck to applying machine learning algorithms in practice. Transfer learning is a popular strategy for leveraging additional data to improve the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Tianshi Cao , Sasha Doubov , David Acuna , Sanja Fidler

Sign language translation (SLT) is challenging, as it involves converting sign language videos into natural language. Previous studies have prioritized accuracy over diversity. However, diversity is crucial for handling lexical and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-27 JiHwan Moon , Jihoon Park , Jungeun Kim , Jongseong Bae , Hyeongwoo Jeon , Ha Young Kim

RDMA is increasingly adopted by cloud computing platforms to provide low CPU overhead, low latency, high throughput network services. On the other hand, however, it is still challenging for developers to realize fast deployment of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Zhi Wang , Xiaoliang Wang , Zhuzhong Qian , Baoliu Ye , Sanglu Lu

Large Language Models (LLMs) are becoming key components in various mobile operating systems, driving smart applications like interactive chatbots and personal assistants. While bringing enhanced intelligence to mobile ends, their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Genglin Wang , Liekang Zeng , Bufang Yang , Kaiwei Liu , Guoliang Xing , Chumin Sun , Li Zhou , Jie Sun , Zhenyu Yan

Caching is extensively used in various networking environments to optimize performance by reducing latency, bandwidth, and energy consumption. To optimize performance, caches often advertise their content using indicators, which are data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Itamar Cohen

In this paper, we consider a class of sensor networks where the data is not required in real-time by an observer; for example, a sensor network monitoring a scientific phenomenon for later play back and analysis. In such networks, the data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sameer Tilak , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh , Wendi Heinzelman

Cloud computing has been consolidated as a support for the vast majority of current and emerging technologies. However, there are some barriers that prevent the exploitation of the full potential of this technology. First, the major cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Víctor Rampérez , Javier Soriano , David Lizcano , Shadi Aljawarneh , Juan A. Lara

This extended report presents DDS, a novel disaggregated storage architecture enabled by emerging networking hardware, namely DPUs (Data Processing Units). DPUs can optimize the latency and CPU consumption of disaggregated storage servers.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Qizhen Zhang , Philip Bernstein , Badrish Chandramouli , Jiasheng Hu , Yiming Zheng

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) enable powerful cross-modal reasoning capabilities but impose substantial computational and latency burdens, posing critical challenges for deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Zheming Yang , Qi Guo , Jun Wan , Jiarui Ruan , Yunqing Hu , Chang Zhao , Xiangyang Li

Multi-socket machines with 1-100 TBs of physical memory are becoming prevalent. Applications running on multi-socket machines suffer non-uniform bandwidth and latency when accessing physical memory. Decades of research have focused on data…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Reto Achermann , Ashish Panwar , Abhishek Bhattacharjee , Timothy Roscoe , Jayneel Gandhi