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The high-pressure behaviour of PbS was investigated by angular dispersive X-ray powder diffraction up to pressures of 6.8 GPa. Experiments were accompanied by first principles calculations at the density functional theory level. By…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Knorr , L. Ehm , M. Hytha , B. Winkler , W. Depmeier

We have investigated Se substitution effect to superconductivity of an optimally-doped BiS2-based superconductor Eu0.5La0.5FBiS2. Eu0.5La0.5FBiS2-xSex samples with x = 0-1 were synthesized. With increasing x, in-plane chemical pressure is…

We report AC-impedance studies on a series of high-quality LiMn$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$PO$_4$ single crystals with $0\leq x \leq 1$. Our results confirm quasi-one-dimensional transport in LiFePO$_4$ with fast Li-diffusion along the $b$-axis. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-17 Christoph Neef , Elisa Thauer , Andreas Reiser , Rüdiger Klingeler

Understanding ferroelectricity is of both fundamental and technological importance to further stimulate the development of new materials designs and manipulations. Here, we perform an in-depth first-principle study on the well-known…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 Simon Mellaerts , Jin Won Seo , Valeri Afanas'ev , Michel Houssa , Jean-Pierre Locquet

Systematic measurements of the resistivity, heat capacity, susceptibility and Hall coefficient are presented for single crystal samples of the electron-doped superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$. These data delineate an $x-T$ phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-02 Jiun-Haw Chu , James G. Analytis , Chris Kucharczyk , Ian R. Fisher

A series of 122 phase BaFe$_{2-x}$Ni$_x$As$_2$ ($x$ = 0, 0.055, 0.096, 0.18, 0.23) single crystals were grown by self flux method and a dome-like Ni doping dependence of superconducting transition temperature is discovered. The transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-27 L. J. Li , Q. B. Wang , Y. K. Luo , H. Chen , Q. Tao , Y. K. Li , X. Lin , M. He , Z. W. Zhu , G. H. Cao , Z. A. Xu

Next-generation high-efficiency Li-ion batteries require an electrolyte that is both safe and thermally stable. A possible choice for high performance all-solid-state Li-ion batteries is a liquid crystal, which possesses properties…

Understanding degradation processes in lithium ion batteries is essential for improving long term performance and advancing sustainable energy technologies. Tin selenide (SnSe) has emerged as a promising anode material due to the high…

Superconductivity and topological quantum states are two frontier fields of research in modern condensed matter physics. The realization of superconductivity in topological materials is highly desired, however, superconductivity in such…

Controlling nanostructure from molecular, crystal lattice to the electrode level remains as arts in practice, where nucleation and growth of the crystals still require more fundamental understanding and precise control to shape the…

Highly conductive solid electrolytes are one key component for the development of safe and high-power all-solid-state batteries. Enormous progress has been achieved in the field of lithium solid electrolytes. Meanwhile, their ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-14 Marc Duchardt , Uwe Ruschewitz , Stefanie Dehnen , Bernhard Roling

Recently, two-dimensional Nb$_2$C has garnered increasing attention due to its functional-group-dependent superconductivity, both experimentally and theoretically. In contrast to the halogen and chalcogen additives that have been the main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-30 Lingxiao Xiong , Yuhui Yan , Feipeng Zheng

We have performed an isovalent substitution study in a layered titanium oxypnictide system BaTi$_{2}$(Sb$_{1-x}$Bi$_{x}$)$_{2}$O (0$\leq x\leq$ 0.40) by the measurements of x-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity and magnetic…

A series of (Li$_{0.8}$Fe$_{0.2}$)OHFeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ (0 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 1) samples were successfully synthesized via hydrothermal reaction method and the phase diagram is established. Magnetic susceptibility suggests that an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-07 X. F. Lu , N. Z. Wang , X. G. Luo , G. H. Zhang , X. L. Gong , F. Q. Huang , X. H. Chen

We report the results of our investigations on a polycrystalline sample of Lu$_2$Ir$_3$Si$_5$ which crystallizes in the U$_2$Co$_3$Si$_5$ type structure (Ibam). These investigations comprise powder X-ray diffraction, magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 Yogesh Singh , Dilip Pal , S. Ramakrishnan , A. M. Awasthi , S. K. Malik

We have investigated the magneto-transport properties of beta-Bi4I4 bulk crystal, which was recently theoretically proposed and experimentally demonstrated to be a topological insulator. At low temperature T and magnetic field B, a series…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-14 Peipei Wang , Fangdong Tang , Peng Wang , Haipeng Zhu , Chang-Woo Cho , Junfeng Wang , Xu Du , Yonghong Shao , Liyuan Zhang

Magnetization, susceptibility, specific heat, resistivity, neutron and x-ray diffraction have been used to characterize the properties of single crystalline CaFe2-xNixAs2 as a function of Ni doping for x varying from 0 to 0.1. The combined…

We report specific-heat experiments under the influence of high pressure on a strongly underdoped Co-substituted BaFe2As2 single crystal. This allows us to study the phase diagram of this iron pnictide superconductor with a bulk…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 Yan Zheng , Yuxing Wang , Frederic Hardy , Anna E. Böhmer , Thomas Wolf , Christoph Meingast , Rolf Lortz

Li+ transport within a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) in lithium ion batteries has challenged molecular dynamics (MD) studies due to limited compositional control of that layer. In recent years, experiments and ab initio simulations…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-01-29 Ajay Muralidharan , Mangesh I. Chaudhari , Lawrence R. Pratt , Susan B. Rempe

Lithium thiophosphates (LPS) with the composition (Li$_2$S)$_x$(P$_2$S$_5$)$_{1-x}$ are among the most promising prospective electrolyte materials for solid-state batteries (SSBs), owing to their superionic conductivity at room temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-28 Haoyue Guo , Qian Wang , Alexander Urban , Nongnuch Artrith