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In seeking to understand at a microscopic level the response of dislocations to stress we have undertaken to study as completely as possible the simplest case: a single dislocation in a two dimensional crystal. The intention is that results…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Bailey , J. Sethna , C. Myers

An experimental technique is presented to quantify the lateral restraint provided by a geogrid embedded in granular soil at the particle level. Repeated load triaxial tests were done on transparent sand specimens with geosynthetic…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-01-19 David Marx , Krishna Kumar , Jorge Zornberg

Nanoindentation is a convenient method to investigate the mechanical properties of materials on small scales by utilizing low loads and small indentation depths. However, the effect of grain boundaries (GB) on the nanoindentation response…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 Songjiang Lu , Bo Zhang , Xiangyu Li , Junwen Zhao , Michael Zaiser , Haidong Fan , Xu Zhang

The Continuum Dislocation Dynamics (CDD) theory and the Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) method are compared based on concise mathematical formulations of the coarse graining of discrete data. A numerical tool for converting from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-03 Stefan Sandfeld , Giacomo Po

Density estimation is a fundamental problem that arises in many areas of astronomy, with applications ranging from selecting quasars using color distributions to characterizing stellar abundances. Astronomical observations are inevitably…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-05 Yi Kang , Joseph F. Hennawi , Jan-Torge Schindler , John Tamanas , Riccardo Nanni

Recent work shows that density functional theory calculations accurately describe materials exhibiting turbostratic disorder between layers of incommensurate constituents. These calculations approximate one of the constituents as a finite…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Sven P. Rudin

The goal of this paper is to analyze and predict the central deflection, natural frequency, and critical buckling load of the multi-directional functionally graded (FG) plate with variable thickness resting on an elastic Winkler foundation.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Nam G. Luu , Thanh T. Banh

It is well known that the use of a consistent tangent stiffness matrix is critical to obtain quadratic convergence of the global Newton iterations in the finite element simulations of problems involving elasto-plastic deformation of metals,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Koffi Enakoutsa

We consider the problem of approximating a function by an element of a nonlinear manifold which admits a differentiable parametrization, typical examples being neural networks with differentiable activation functions or tensor networks.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Anthony Nouy , Agustín Somacal

Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting methods achieve strong training-view PSNR on monocular video but generalize poorly: on the D-NeRF benchmark we measure an average train-test PSNR gap of 6.18 dB, rising to 11 dB on individual scenes. We report…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Ahmad Droby

Disentangled learning representations have promising utility in many applications, but they currently suffer from serious reliability issues. We present Gaussian Channel Autoencoder (GCAE), a method which achieves reliable disentanglement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-10 Eric Yeats , Frank Liu , Hai Li

We investigate the effect of particle volume fraction on the efficiency of deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) devices. DLD is a popular passive sorting technique for microfluidic applications. Yet, it has been designed for treating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-27 Rohan Vernekar , Timm Krüger

Discovering relationships between materials' microstructures and mechanical properties is a key goal of materials science. Here, we outline a strategy exploiting Bayesian optimization to efficiently search the multidimensional space of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-08 Mika Sarvilahti , Lasse Laurson

In this work we establish the well-posedness for infinitesimal dislocation based gradient viscoplasticity with isotropic hardening for general gradient monotone plastic flows. We assume an additive split of the displacement gradient into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Nataliya Kraynyukova , Patrizio Neff , Sergiy Nesenenko , Krzysztof Chełmiński

A fundamental question in designing lossy data compression schemes is how well one can do in comparison with the rate-distortion function, which describes the known theoretical limits of lossy compression. Motivated by the empirical success…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Eric Lei , Hamed Hassani , Shirin Saeedi Bidokhti

Graph Similarity Computation (GSC) is a fundamental graph related task where Graph Edit Distance (GED) serves as a prevalent metric. GED is determined by an optimal alignment between a pair of graphs that partitions each into aligned…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Zhentao Zhan , Xiaoliang Xu , Jingjing Wang , Junmei Wang

A clear understanding of the dynamic behavior of metals is critical for developing superior structural materials as well as for improving material processing techniques such as cold spray and shot peening. Using a high velocity (from 120…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Jizhe Cai , Claire Griesbach , Savannah G. Ahnen , Ramathasan Thevamaran

Quantitative Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) during in-situ straining experiment is able to reveal the motion of dislocations -- linear defects in the crystal lattice of metals. In the domain of materials science, the knowledge about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Karina Ruzaeva , Kishan Govind , Marc Legros , Stefan Sandfeld

Because of the enormous range of time and space scales involved in dislocation dynamics, plastic modeling at macroscale requires a continuous formulation. In this paper, we present a rigorous formulation of the transition between the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 P. L. Valdenaire , Y. Le Bouar , B. Appolaire , A. Finel

In a granular material, a macroscopically homogeneous deformation does not correspond to a homogeneous displacement field when looking at the individual grains. The deviation of a grain displacement from the value dictated by the continuum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-16 Vincent Richefeu , Gaël Combe , Gioacchino Viggiani