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Weak processes (e.g., B decays) with characteristic energies <<M_W can be described by an effective theory which does not contain W, Z and other heavy particles (Higgs, t). Its Lagrangian contains four-fermion interaction operators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-05 Andrey Grozin

A comprehensive analysis of tree-level weak interaction processes at low energy is presented for the Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with SU(2)_L * U(1)_Y bulk gauge symmetry and brane-localized Higgs sector. The complete form of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-21 M. Bauer , S. Casagrande , U. Haisch , M. Neubert

A vector-like extension of the standard model for heavier quarks and leptons with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry and only one Higgs doublet is examined. This scheme incorporates infinitely many fermions and avoids the appearance of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Kazuo Fujikawa

We investigate a framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in which the quark and lepton flavor structure and suppression of flavor-changing neutral currents (FCNCs) are governed by non-invertible selection rules. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Yuichiro Nakai , Hajime Otsuka , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Zhihao Zhang

When a new heavy particle is discovered at the LHC or at a future high-energy collider, it will be interesting to study its decays into Standard Model particles using an effective field-theory framework. We point out that the proper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-25 Stefan Alte , Matthias König , Matthias Neubert

Current constraints on flavor-changing neutral currents (FCNCs) strongly indicate that any new physics emerging at the 1-10 TeV scale must adhere to the Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV) principle, where Yukawa couplings are the sole sources…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-08 A. Carrillo-Monteverde , R. Escorcia Ramírez , S. Gómez-Ávila , L. Lopez-Lozano

Searches for anomalous neutral triple gauge boson couplings (NTGCs) provide important tests for the gauge structure of the standard model. At the LHC, NTGCs are searched for via the process $pp \to ZZ \to 4l$, where the two $Z$-bosons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-12 Ricardo Cepedello , Fabian Esser , Martin Hirsch , Veronica Sanz

We propose a model with two Higgs doublets and several $SU(2)$ scalar singlets with a global non-Abelian flavor symmetry $\mathcal{Q}_6\times\mathcal{Z}_2$. This discrete group accounts for the observed pattern of fermion masses and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Cesar Bonilla , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , João Gonçalves , Felipe F. Freitas , António P. Morais , R. Pasechnik

A comprehensive analysis of the lepton flavor violating (LFV) decays Z-->li lj is presented within the effective Lagrangian approach. Both the decoupling and nondecoupling scenarios are explored. The experimental constraints from li --> lj…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Flores-Tlalpa , J. M. Hernandez , G. Tavares-Velasco , J. J. Toscano

We examine the decays $t\rightarrow c\gamma$ and $c Z^0$ in the Standard Model with an extra scalar doublet and no discrete symmetry preventing tree-level flavour changing neutral currents. The Yukawa couplings of the new scalars are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Luke , Martin J. Savage

We report on a non-perturbative determination of the parameters of the lattice Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET) Lagrangian and of the time component of the heavy-light axial-vector current with Nf=2 flavors of massless dynamical quarks.…

As a first step towards the construction of a general electroweak effective Lagrangian incorporating heavy states, we present here a simplified version where only vector and axial-vector spin-1 triplets are involved. We adopt an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-29 Joaquín Santos , Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

In this manuscript, a general FCNC-free and CP-violating pattern of quark-mass matrices in the 2HDM derived in our previous investigations is revised. This revised pattern is to be diagonalized analytically with no symmetries imposed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-18 Chilong Lin

We study the implications of a vector-like quark, especially a down-type vector-like quark in $b \rightarrow s(d) \gamma$ including the neutral Higgs in the calculation. After analyzing some possible constraints for the mixing, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 L. T. Handoko , T. Morozumi Pages , : , 19 pages

We propose a new model of leptons and quarks based on the discrete flavor symmetry $T'$, the double covering of $A_4$, in which the hierarchies of charged fermion masses and the mildness of neutrino masses are responsible for Higgs scalars.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-17 Y. H. Ahn

Chiral effective theory of light diquarks is revisited. We construct an effective Lagrangian based on the linear representation of three-flavor chiral symmetry. Here, we focus on the effect of a chiral and $U(1)_A$ symmetric term originated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Yonghee Kim , Makoto Oka , Kei Suzuki

We present a comprehensive analysis of low-energy signals of hypothetical scalar leptoquark interactions in lepton and kaon transitions. We derive the most general effective four-fermion Lagrangian induced by tree-level scalar leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-20 Rusa Mandal , Antonio Pich

CP-violating contributions to Higgs--fermion couplings are absent in the standard model of particle physics (SM), but are motivated by models of electroweak baryogenesis. Here, we employ the framework of the SM effective theory (SMEFT) to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-02 Joachim Brod , Jonathan M. Cornell , Dimitrios Skodras , Emmanuel Stamou

Vector-like quarks (VLQs) that are partners of the heavy top and bottom quarks are predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model (SM). We explore the possibility that these states could explain not only the longstanding anomaly in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Andrei Angelescu , Abdelhak Djouadi , Grégory Moreau

In the left-right symmetric model based on $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, there appear heavy neutral scalar particles mediating quark flavor changing neutral currents (FCNCs) at tree level. We consider a situation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Naoyuki Haba , Hiroyuki Umeeda , Toshifumi Yamada