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Flavor changing neutral current (FCNC) interactions for a top quark $t$ decays into $Xq$ with $X$ represents a neutral gauge or Higgs boson, and $q$ a up- or charm-quark are highly suppressed in the Standard Model (SM) due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 P. Q. Hung , Yu-Xiang Lin , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

We deduce pertinent relations between the elements of the CKM matrix, and find that not all of these are totally compatible with experiment and/or the assumption of the $3 \times 3$ unitarity. We identify complex phases in the CKM-elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Francisco Albergaria , Francisco J. Botella , G. C. Branco , José Filipe Bastos , J. I. Silva-Marcos

Flavor changing neutral currents coming from a new non-universal neutral Gauge-Boson and from the non-unitary quark mixing matrix for the $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ model with right handed neutrinos are studied. By imposing as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , William A. Ponce

We study the flavor physics in two extensions of the quark sector of the Standard Model (SM): a four generation model and a model with a single vector--like down--type quark (VDQ). In our analysis we take into account the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomer Yanir

We show that a simple extension of the Standard Model involving the introduction of vector-like quarks and heavy neutrinos, provides an explanation of the so called B-anomalies in $b\to s\ell\bar\ell$ transitions. Vector-like quarks can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-14 Francisco J. Botella , Gustavo C. Branco , Miguel Nebot

We show how a novel fine-tuning problem present in the Standard Model can be solved through the introduction of a single flavour symmetry G, together with three $Q = - 1/3$ quarks, three $Q = 2/3$ quarks, as well as a complex singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Francisco J. Botella , G. C. Branco , Miguel Nebot , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

There are two tensions related to the Cabibbo angle of the CKM matrix. First, the determinations of $V_{us}$ from $K_{\mu 2}$, $K_{\ell3}$, and $\tau$ decays disagree at the $3\sigma$ level. Second, using the average of these results in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-31 Andreas Crivellin , Matthew Kirk , Teppei Kitahara , Federico Mescia

We present a comprehensive, model-independent analysis of rare flavour-changing neutral current (FCNC) interactions of the top quark within an effective field theory framework. Beginning with a general parametrisation of top-FCNC couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Subhajit Kala , Soumitra Nandi

We illustrate the application of the recently developed SCET$_{\rm BSM}$ framework in the context of a specific model, in which the Standard Model (SM) is supplemented by a heavy scalar $S$ and three generations of heavy, vector-like quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Stefan Alte , Matthias Koenig , Matthias Neubert

Flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) processes play a prominent role in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) due to their sensitivity to new physics at the TeV scale. Meson-antimeson transitions and rare meson decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Patricio Escalona , João Paulo Pinheiro , Vinícius Oliveira , A. Doff , C. A. de S. Pires

Possible non-standard tuZ and tcZ interactions, which induce flavor-changing neutral-current decays of the top quark, are studied in the effective-Lagrangian framework. The corresponding Lagrangian consists of four kinds of non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-11 Zenro Hioki , Kazumasa Ohkuma , Akira Uejima

We present the study of the quark sector of the universal seesaw model with $\mathrm{SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{Y'}}$ gauge symmetry in the massless case of the two lightest quark families. This model aims to explain the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-19 Takuya Morozumi , Albertus Hariwangsa Panuluh

These lectures provide an introduction to Soft-Collinear Effective Theory. After discussing the expansion of Feynman diagrams around the high-energy limit, the effective Lagrangian is constructed, first for a scalar theory, then for QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-21 Thomas Becher , Alessandro Broggio , Andrea Ferroglia

Extensions of the standard model (SM) with gauge symmetry SU(3)_c X SU(4)_L X U(1)_X (3-4-1 extensions) where anomaly cancellation takes place between the fermion families (three-family models) predict the existence of two new heavy neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Alejandro Jaramillo , Luis A. Sanchez

We argue that in models with several high scales; e.g. in composite Higgs models or in gauge extensions of the Standard Model (SM), vector-like leptons can be likely produced in a relatively large $\sqrt{s}$ region of the phase space.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-10 Mikael Chala , Paweł Kozów , Maria Ramos , Arsenii Titov

In the $SO(5) \times U(1) \times SU(3)$ gauge-Higgs unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped space the mixing in the $W$ couplings in the quark sector is induced by masses of $SO(5)$ singlet fermions which are responsible for splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-21 Yutaka Hosotani , Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yuta Orikasa , Naoki Yamatsu

In a previous paper, the convergence of the effective field theory approach of Furnstahl, Serot and Tang to the nuclear many-body problem was studied by applying it to selected doubly-magic, and neighboring single-particle and single-hole,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Huertas

Lepton Flavor Violating (LFV) decays are forbidden in the Standard Model (SM) and to explore them one has to go beyond it. The flavor changing neutral current induced Lepton Flavor Conserving and LFV decays of $K$ and $B$ mesons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Fayyazuddin , M. Jamil Aslam , Cai-Dian Lu

Soft-collinear effective theory is generalized to include soft massless quarks in addition to collinear fields. This extension is necessary for the treatment of interactions with the soft spectator quark in a heavy meson. The power counting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Richard J. Hill , Matthias Neubert

There is no tree-level flavor changing neutral current (FCNC) in the standard model (SM) which contains only one Higgs doublet. If more Higgs doublets are introduced for various reasons, the tree level FCNC would be inevitable except extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-18 Ying-nan Mao , Shou-hua Zhu