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To present the biodiversity information, a semantic model is required that connects all kinds of data about living creatures and their habitats. The model must be able to encode human knowledge for machines to be understood. Ontology offers…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Archana Patel , Sarika Jain , Narayan C. Debnath , Vishal Lama

This paper studies the differences and similarities between domain ontologies and conceptual data models and the role that ontologies can play in establishing conceptual data models during the process of information systems development. A…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Haya El-Ghalayini , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey

Industry 4.0 factories are complex and data-driven. Data is yielded from many sources, including sensors, PLCs, and other devices, but also from IT, like ERP or CRM systems. We ask how to collect and process this data in a way, such that it…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Eduard Hirsch , Simon Hoher , Stefan Huber

We introduce the needs for explainable AI that arise from Standard No. 239 from the Basel Committee on Banking Standards (BCBS 239), which outlines 11 principles for effective risk data aggregation and risk reporting for financial…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Jiahao Chen

It is a challenge for any Knowledge Base reasoning to manage ubiquitous uncertain ontology as well as uncertain updating times, while achieving acceptable service levels at minimum computational cost. This paper proposes an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-09-13 Massimiliano Dal Mas

The reuse of atomistic simulation data is often limited by heterogeneous formats, incomplete metadata, and a lack of standardized representations of workflows and provenance. Here we present an ontology-based infrastructure for representing…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Abril Azocar Guzman , Sarath Menon , Tilmann Hickel , Stefan Sandfeld

Schema evolution is a crucial aspect in database management. The proposed taxonomies of schema changes have neglected the set of operations that involves relationships between entity types: aggregation and references, as well as the…

Ontologies provide formal representation of knowledge shared within Semantic Web applications. Ontology learning involves the construction of ontologies from a given corpus. In the past years, ontology learning has traversed through shallow…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Rick Du , Huilong An , Keyu Wang , Weidong Liu

NoSQL data stores are commonly schema-less, providing no means for globally defining or managing the schema. While this offers great flexibility in early stages of application development, developers soon can experience the heavy burden of…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-08-05 Stefanie Scherzinger , Meike Klettke , Uta Störl

The SemanticWeb emerged as an extension to the traditional Web, towards adding meaning to a distributed Web of structured and linked data. At its core, the concept of ontology provides the means to semantically describe and structure…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Konstantinos Sikelis , George E Tsekouras , Konstantinos I Kotis

Transforming relational databases into knowledge graphs with enriched ontologies enhances semantic interoperability and unlocks advanced graph-based learning and reasoning over data. However, previous approaches either demand significant…

Knowledge graphs (KG) are used in a wide range of applications. The automation of KG generation is very desired due to the data volume and variety in industries. One important approach of KG generation is to map the raw data to a given KG…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Dongzhuoran Zhou , Baifan Zhou , Jieying Chen , Gong Cheng , Egor V. Kostylev , Evgeny Kharlamov

In this paper an ontological representation and reasoning paradigm has been proposed for interpretation of time-series signals. The signals come from sensors observing a smart environment. The signal chosen for the annotation process is a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Marjan Alirezaie , Amy Loutfi

Long-term data-driven studies have become indispensable in many areas of science. Often, the data formats, structures and semantics of data change over time, the data sets evolve. Therefore, studies over several decades in particular have…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Tanja Auge , Andreas Heuer

This paper addresses the challenge of improving information retrieval from semi-structured eXtensible Markup Language (XML) documents. Traditional information retrieval systems (IRS) often overlook user-specific needs and return identical…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Ounnaci Iddir , Ahmed-ouamer Rachid , Tai Dinh

Big data applications have fast arriving data that must be quickly ingested. At the same time, they have specific needs to preprocess and transform the data before it could be put to use. The current practice is to do these preparatory…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Alekh Jindal , Jorge-Arnulfo Quiane-Ruiz , Samuel Madden

An ontology of the DDI 3 data model will be designed by following the ontology engineering methodology to be evolved based on state-of-the-art methodologies. Hence DDI 3 data and metadata can be represented in form of a standard web…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Thomas Bosch , Andias Wira-Alam , Brigitte Mathiak

State-of-the-art task-oriented dialogue systems typically rely on task-specific ontologies for fulfilling user queries. The majority of task-oriented dialogue data, such as customer service recordings, comes without ontology and annotation.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Renato Vukovic , David Arps , Carel van Niekerk , Benjamin Matthias Ruppik , Hsien-Chin Lin , Michael Heck , Milica Gašić

The SINTAGMA information integration system is an infrastructure for accessing several different information sources together. Besides providing a uniform interface to the information sources (databases, web services, web sites, RDF…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-12-20 András Gyorgy Békés , Péter Szeredi

This paper presents an innovative data-centric paradigm for designing computational systems by introducing a new informatics domain model. The proposed model moves away from the conventional node-centric framework and focuses on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-17 William Johnson , James Davis , Tara Kelly