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Comet P/2010A2 LINEAR is a good candidate for membership with the Main Belt Comet family. It was observed with several telescopes (ESO NTT, La Silla; Gemini North, Mauna Kea; UH 2.2m, Mauna Kea) from 14 Jan. until 19 Feb. 2010 in order to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 O. R. Hainaut , J. Kleyna , G. Sarid , B. Hermalyn , A. Zenn , K. J. Meech , P. H. Schultz , H. Hsieh , G. Trancho , J. Pittichová , B. Yang

We report the first-time recovery of a fresh meteorite fall using a drone and a machine learning algorithm. A fireball on the 1st April 2021 was observed over Western Australia by the Desert Fireball Network, for which a fall area was…

Fireball observations from camera networks provide position and time information along the trajectory of a meteoroid that is transiting our atmosphere. The complete dynamical state of the meteoroid at each measured time can be estimated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-07 Eleanor K. Sansom , Mark G. Rutten , Phillip A. Bland

Predictions of the 2018 Draconid activity at the Earth and the Sun-Earth L1 and L2 Lagrange points are presented. Numerical simulations of the meteoroids' ejection and evolution from comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner are performed with a careful…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Auriane Egal , Paul Wiegert , Peter G. Brown , Danielle E. Moser , Althea V. Moorhead , William J. Cooke

During the 2011 outburst of the Draconid meteor shower, members of the Video Meteor Network of the International Meteor Organization (IMO) provided, for the first time, fully automated flux density measurements in the optical domain. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Sirko Molau , Geert Barentsen

The peculiar object P/2010 A2 was discovered by the LINEAR near-Earth asteroid survey in January 2010 and given a cometary designation due to the presence of a trail of material, although there was no central condensation or coma. The…

Near-Earth asteroid 2014 AA entered the Earth's atmosphere on 2014 January 2, only 21 hours after being discovered by the Catalina Sky Survey. In this paper we compute the trajectory of 2014 AA by combining the available optical astrometry,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 D. Farnocchia , S. R. Chesley , P. G. Brown , P. W. Chodas

In June 1976, a pristine meteorite stone weighing approximately 1 kg, fully covered with a fresh black fusion crust, was collected on a mountain road in the high-altitude Alpine environment. The recovery took place while clearing the…

We have run high-resolution, three-dimensional, hydrodynamic simulations of the impact of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 into the atmosphere of Jupiter. We find that the energy deposition profile is largely similar to the previous two-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. G. Korycansky , Joseph Harrington , Drake Deming , Mathew E. Kulick

Apollo meteoroid 2018 LA has become only the third natural object ever to be discovered prior to causing a meteor airburst and just the second one to have its meteorites recovered (at Botswana's Central Kalahari Game Reserve). Here, we use…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-30 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

We examine meteoroid orbits recorded by the Canadian Meteor Orbit Radar (CMOR) from 2012-2019, consisting of just over 11 million orbits in a search for potential interstellar meteoroids. Our 7.5 year survey consists of an integrated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-29 Mark Froncisz , Peter Brown , Robert J. Weryk

On 2013 February 15 a small asteroid rammed against the atmosphere above the region of Chelyabinsk in Russia, producing the most powerful superbolide since the Tunguska event in 1908. Lacking proper astrometric observations, the pre-impact…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-08 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos , S. J. Aarseth

We present the results from four stellar occultations by (486958) Arrokoth, the flyby target of the New Horizons extended mission. Three of the four efforts led to positive detections of the body, and all constrained the presence of rings…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Marc W. Buie , Simon B. Porter , Peter Tamblyn , Dirk Terrell , Alex Harrison Parker , David Baratoux , Maram Kaire , Rodrigo Leiva , Anne J. Verbiscer , Amanda M. Zangari , François Colas , Baïdy Demba Diop , Joseph I. Samaniego , Lawrence H. Wasserman , Susan D. Benecchi , Amir Caspi , Stephen Gwyn , J. J. Kavelaars , Adriana C. Ocampo Uría , Jorge Rabassa , M. F. Skrutskie , Alejandro Soto , Paolo Tanga , Eliot F. Young , S. Alan Stern , Bridget C. Andersen , Mauricio E. Arango Pérez , Anicia Arredondo , Rodolfo Alfredo Artola , Abdoulaye Bâ , Romuald Ballet , Ted Blank , Cheikh Tidiane Bop , Amanda S. Bosh , Matías Aarón Camino López , Christian M. Carter , J. H. Castro-Chacón , Alfonso Caycedo Desprez , Nicolás Caycedo Guerra , Steven J. Conard , Jean-Luc Dauvergne , Bryan Dean , Michelle Dean , Josselin Desmars , Abdou Lahat Dieng , Mame Diarra Bousso Dieng , Omar Diouf , Gualbert Séraphin Dorego , David W. Dunham , Joan Dunham , Hugo A. Durantini Luca , Patrick Edwards , Nicolas Erasmus , Gayane Faye , Mactar Faye , Lucas Ezequiel Ferrario , Chelsea L. Ferrell , Tiffany J. Finley , Wesley C. Fraser , Alison J. Friedli , Julián Galvez Serna , Esteban A. Garcia-Migani , Anja Genade , Kai Getrost , Ricardo A. Gil-Hutton , German N. Gimeno , Eli Joseph Golub , Giovanni Francisco González Murillo , Michael D. Grusin , Sebastian Gurovich , William H. Hanna , Santiago M. Henn , P. C. Hinton , Paul J. Hughes , John David Josephs , Raul Joya , Joshua A. Kammer , Brian A. Keeney , John M. Keller , Emily A. Kramer , Stephen E. Levine , Carey M. Lisse , Amy J. Lovell , Jason A. Mackie , Stanislav Makarchuk , Luis E. Manzano , Salma Sylla Mbaye , Modou Mbaye , Raul Roberto Melia , Freddy Moreno , Sean K. Moss , Diene Ndaiye , Mapathe Ndiaye , Matthew J. Nelson , Catherine B. Olkin , Aart M. Olsen , Victor Jonathan Ospina Moreno , Jay M. Pasachoff , Mariana Belen Pereyra , Michael J. Person , Giovanni Pinzón , Eduardo Alejandro Pulver , Edwin A. Quintero , Jeffrey R. Regester , Aaron Caleb Resnick , Mauricio Reyes-Ruiz , Alex D. Rolfsmeier , Trina R. Ruhland , Julien Salmon , Pablo Santos-Sanz , Marcos Ariel Santucho , Diana Karina Sepúlveda Niño , Amanda A. Sickafoose , José S. Silva , Kelsi N. Singer , Joy N. Skipper , Stephen M. Slivan , Rose J. C. Smith , Julio C. Spagnotto , Andrew W. Stephens , Samuel D. Strabala , Francisco J. Tamayo , Henry B. Throop , Andrés David Torres Cañas , Labaly Toure , Alassane Traore , Constantine C. C. Tsang , Jake D. Turner , Santiago Vanegas , Roger Venable , John C. Wilson , Carlos A. Zuluaga , Jorge I. Zuluaga

We have analysed the orbits and ablation characteristics in the atmosphere of 59 earth-impacting fireballs, produced by meteoroids one meter in diameter or larger, described here as meter-scale. Using heights at peak luminosity as a proxy…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 P. Brown , P. Wiegert , D. Clark , E. Tagliaferri

P/2010 A2 is an object on an asteroidal orbit that was observed to have an extended tail or debris trail in January 2010. In this work, we fit the outburst of P/2010 A2 with a conical burst model, and verify previous suspicions that this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jan Kleyna , Olivier Hainaut , Karen Meech

The physical characterization of potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs) is important for impact hazard assessment and evaluating mitigation options. Close flybys of PHAs provide an opportunity to study their surface photometric and spectral…

Observations with the adaptive optics system on the Very Large Telescope reveal that outer main belt asteroid (702) Alauda has a small satellite with primary to secondary diameter ratio of $\sim$56. The secondary revolves around the primary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Patricio Rojo , Jean-Luc Margot

High entry speed (> 25 km/s) and low density (< 2500 kg/m3) are two factors that lower the chance of a meteoroid to drop meteorites. The 26 g carbonaceous (CM2) meteorite Maribo recovered in Denmark in 2009 was delivered by a superbolide…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-05 Jiri Borovicka , Olga Popova , Pavel Spurny

We report observations of a unique, large prominence eruption that was observed in the He II 304 {\AA} passband of the the Extreme Ultraviolet Imager/Full Sun Imager telescope aboard Solar Orbiter on 15-16 February 2022. Observations from…

1I/2017 U1 (`Oumuamua), a recently discovered asteroid in a hyperbolic orbit, is likely the first macroscopic object of extrasolar origin identified in the solar system. Here, we present imaging and spectroscopic observations of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Quan-Zhi Ye , Qicheng Zhang , Michael S. P. Kelley , Peter G. Brown
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