English
Related papers

Related papers: The Communication-Hiding Conjugate Gradient Method…

200 papers

The scalability of time-dependent partial differential equation (PDE) solvers based on the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is increasingly limited by data communication and synchronization requirements across processing elements (PEs) at…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Shubham Kumar Goswami , Dapse Vidyesh , Konduri Aditya

High-quality reconstructions of signals and images with sharp edges are needed in a wide range of applications. To overcome the large dimensionality of the parameter space and the complexity of the regularization functional,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Jonathan Lindbloom , Mirjeta Pasha , Jan Glaubitz , Youssef Marzouk

The solution of sequences of shifted linear systems is a classic problem in numerical linear algebra, and a variety of efficient methods have been proposed over the years. Nevertheless, there still exist challenging scenarios witnessing a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Hussam Al Daas , Davide Palitta

With the rapid innovation of GPUs, heterogeneous GPU clusters in both public clouds and on-premise data centers have become increasingly commonplace. In this paper, we demonstrate how pipeline parallelism, a technique wellstudied for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Z. Jonny Kong , Qiang Xu , Y. Charlie Hu

Gaussian processes (GP) are Bayesian non-parametric models that are widely used for probabilistic regression. Unfortunately, it cannot scale well with large data nor perform real-time predictions due to its cubic time cost in the data size.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Jie Chen , Nannan Cao , Kian Hsiang Low , Ruofei Ouyang , Colin Keng-Yan Tan , Patrick Jaillet

Gaussian processes (GP) are Bayesian non-parametric models that are widely used for probabilistic regression. Unfortunately, it cannot scale well with large data nor perform real-time predictions due to its cubic time cost in the data size.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-05-27 Jie Chen , Nannan Cao , Kian Hsiang Low , Ruofei Ouyang , Colin Keng-Yan Tan , Patrick Jaillet

We consider approximating solutions to parameterized linear systems of the form $A(\mu_1,\mu_2) x(\mu_1,\mu_2) = b$. Here the matrix $A(\mu_1,\mu_2) \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is nonsingular, large, and sparse and depends nonlinearly on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Siobhán Correnty , Melina A. Freitag , Kirk M. Soodhalter

In this paper we develop randomized Krylov subspace methods for efficiently computing regularized solutions to large-scale linear inverse problems. Building on the recently developed randomized Gram-Schmidt process, where sketched inner…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Julianne Chung , Silvia Gazzola

Training large Deep Neural Network (DNN) models at scale often encounters straggler issues, mostly in communications due to network congestion, RNIC/switch defects, or topological asymmetry. Under advanced pipeline parallelism, even minor…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Tianyuan Wu , Lunxi Cao , Hanfeng Lu , Xiaoxiao Jiang , Yinghao Yu , Siran Yang , Guodong Yang , Jiamang Wang , Lin Qu , Liping Zhang , Wei Wang

Sparse General Matrix Multiply (SpGEMM) is key for various High-Performance Computing (HPC) applications such as genomics and graph analytics. Using the semiring abstraction, many algorithms can be formulated as SpGEMM, allowing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Thomas McFarland , Julian Bellavita , Giulia Guidi

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are extensively utilized for deep learning on graphs. The large data sizes of graphs and their vertex features make scalable training algorithms and distributed memory systems necessary. Since the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Gunduz Vehbi Demirci , Aparajita Haldar , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

Distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is essential for scaling the machine learning algorithms to a large number of computing nodes. However, the infrastructures variability such as high communication delay or random node slowdown…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Jianyu Wang , Hao Liang , Gauri Joshi

In this paper we present a novel extended Krylov subspace reduced-order modeling technique to efficiently simulate time- and frequency-domain wavefields in open complex structures. To simulate the extension to infinity, we use an optimal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Vladimir Druskin , Rob Remis , Mikhail Zaslavsky

The ability to scale out training workloads has been one of the key performance enablers of deep learning. The main scaling approach is data-parallel GPU-based training, which has been boosted by hardware and software support for highly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Ilia Markov , Hamidreza Ramezanikebrya , Dan Alistarh

State-of-the-art optimization is steadily shifting towards massively parallel pipelines with extremely large batch sizes. As a consequence, CPU-bound preprocessing and disk/memory/network operations have emerged as new performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Naman Agarwal , Rohan Anil , Tomer Koren , Kunal Talwar , Cyril Zhang

Training large language models (LLMs) is known to be challenging because of the huge computational and memory capacity requirements. To address these issues, it is common to use a cluster of GPUs with 3D parallelism, which splits a model…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Jinkyu Yim , Jaeyong Song , Yerim Choi , Jaebeen Lee , Jaewon Jung , Hongsun Jang , Jinho Lee

While there is no lack of efficient Krylov subspace solvers for Hermitian systems, there are few for complex symmetric, skew symmetric, or skew Hermitian systems, which are increasingly important in modern applications including quantum…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Sou-Cheng , Choi

This paper introduces a new class of algorithms for solving large-scale linear inverse problems based on new flexible and inexact Golub-Kahan factorizations. The proposed methods iteratively compute regularized solutions by approximating a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Malena Sabaté Landman , Silvia Gazzola

Distributed gradient descent (DGD) is an efficient way of implementing gradient descent (GD), especially for large data sets, by dividing the computation tasks into smaller subtasks and assigning to different computing servers (CSs) to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Emre Ozfatura , Deniz Gunduz , Sennur Ulukus

Krylov subspace recycling is a process for accelerating the convergence of sequences of linear systems. Based on this technique, the recycling BiCG algorithm has been developed recently. Here, we now generalize and extend this recycling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Kapil Ahuja , Peter Benner , Eric de Sturler , Lihong Feng