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Related papers: Phase Transitions on the Markov and Lagrange Dynam…

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We consider the Lagrange and the Markov dynamical spectra associated to horseshoes on surface with Hausdorff dimensions greater than 1. We show that for a "large" set of real functions on the surface and for "typical" horseshoes with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Sergio Augusto Romaña Ibarra , Carlos Gustavo T. de A. Moreira

The dynamical Markov and Lagrange spectra are subsets of the real line widely studied and that share some similarities with the classical spectra, e.g. typical dynamical spectra, associated to horseshoes with Hausdorff dimension greater…

We prove that, for every $k\ge 4$, the sets $M(k)$ and $L(k)$, which are Markov and Lagrange dynamical spectra related to conservative horseshoes and associated to continued fractions with coefficients bounded by $k$ coincide with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Davi Lima , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

Let $\varphi_0$ be a smooth conservative diffeomorphism of a compact surface $S$ and let $\Lambda_0$ be a transitive horseshoe of $\varphi_0$. Given a smooth real function $f$ defined in $S$ and a small smooth conservative perturbation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Davi Lima , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Christian Camilo Silva Villamil

We consider typical Lagrange and Markov dynamical spectra associated to horseshoes on surfaces. We show that for a large set of real functions on the surface, the minima of the corresponding Lagrange and Markov dynamical spectra coincide…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Carlos Gustavo T. de A. Moreira

We study a partially hyperbolic and topologically transitive local diffeomorphism $F$ that is a skew-product over a horseshoe map. This system is derived from a homoclinic class and contains infinitely many hyperbolic periodic points of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-13 L. J. Díaz , K. Gelfert

Let $\varphi_0$ be a $C^2$-conservative diffeomorphism of a compact surface $S$ and let $\Lambda_0$ be a mixing horseshoe of $\varphi_0$. Given a smooth real function $f$ defined in $S$ and some diffeomorphism $\varphi$, close to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Christian Camilo Silva Villamil

Let $\varphi_0$ be a smooth area-preserving diffeomorphism of a compact surface $M$ and let $\Lambda_0$ be a horseshoe of $\varphi_0$ with Hausdorff dimension strictly smaller than one. Given a smooth function $f:M\to \mathbb{R}$ and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Aline Cerqueira , Carlos Matheus , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We study phase transitions for the topological pressure of geometric potentials of transitive sets. The sets considered are partially hyperbolic having a step skew product dynamics over a horseshoe with one-dimensional fibers corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-15 L. J. Díaz , K. Gelfert , M. Rams

We prove several results on (fractal) geometric properties of the classical Markov and Lagrange spectra. In particular, we prove that the Hausdorff dimensions of intersections of both spectra with half-lines always coincide, and may assume…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We develop a generalized Markov theory for the Markov--Lagrange and Markov spectra. The classical discrete Markov spectrum is governed by Markov numbers, the positive integers occurring in solutions of the Markov equation. We show that this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Yasuaki Gyoda

Let $L$ and $M$ denote the classical Lagrange and Markov spectra, respectively. It is known that $L\subset M$ and that $M\setminus L\neq\varnothing$. Inspired by three questions asked by the third author in previous work investigating the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Harold Erazo , Luke Jeffreys , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

This paper is dedicated to the study of two famous subsets of the real line, namely Lagrange spectrum $L$ and Markov spectrum $M$. Our first result, Theorem 2.1, provides a rigorous estimate on the smallest value $t_1$ such that the portion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Carlos Matheus , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Mark Pollicott , Polina Vytnova

Let $g_0$ be a smooth pinched negatively curved Riemannian metric on a complete surface $N$, and let $\Lambda_0$ be a basic hyperbolic set of the geodesic flow of $g_0$ with Hausdorff dimension strictly smaller than two. Given a small…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-11 A. Cerqueira , C. G. Moreira , S. Romaña

Let $\varphi$ be a smooth conservative diffeomorphism of a compact surface $S$ and let $\Lambda$ be a mixing horseshoe of $\varphi$. Given a smooth real function $f$ defined on $S$, we define for points $\eta$ in the unstable Cantor set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Christian Camilo Silva Villamil

The Lagrange and Markov spectra are classical objects in Number Theory related to certain Diophantine approximation problems. Geometrically, they are the spectra of heights of geodesics in the modular surface. These objects were first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Carlos Matheus , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We derive some statistical properties for equilibrium states of partially hyperbolic horseshoes. We define a projection map associated to the horseshoe and prove a spectral gap for its transfer operator acting on the space of H\"older…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Vanessa Ramos , Jaqueline Siqueira

As a model to provide a hands-on, elementary understanding of chaotic dynamics in dimension three, we introduce a $C^2$-open set of diffeomorphisms of $\mathbb R^3$ having two horseshoes with different dimensions of instability. We prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Yoshitaka Saiki , Hiroki Takahasi , James A. Yorke

Quantum trajectory techniques have been used in the theory of open systems as a starting point for numerical computations and to describe the monitoring of a quantum system in continuous time. Here we extend this technique and use it to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Alberto Barchielli

We study the dynamical features of Maggiore's generalised commutation relations. We focus on their generality and, in particular, their dependence on the Hamiltonian H. We derive the generalisation of the Planck's law for black body…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Kalyana Rama
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