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Control of open quantum systems is an essential ingredient to the realization of contemporary quantum science and technology. We demonstrate such control by employing a thermodynamically consistent framework, taking into account the fact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-13 Shimshon Kallush , Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

Atom-field entanglement is shown to play a crucial role for the onset of spatial self-organization of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice within a high-Q cavity. Like particles on a seesaw, the atoms feel a different potential depending…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Maschler , Helmut Ritsch , Andras Vukics , Peter Domokos

We address a particular instance where open quantum systems may be used as quantum probes for an emergent property of a complex system, as the temperature of a thermal bath. The inherent fragility of the quantum probes against decoherence…

We realize a ring cavity strongly interacting with an atom array with configurable spatial structures. By preparing the atom array with a maximized structure factor, we observe the emergence of a cavity dark mode, where the standing-wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Xiaotian Zhang , Zhanhai Yu , Hongrui Zhang , Di Xiang , Hao Zhang

We use concepts from quantum cryptography to relate the entanglement in many-body mixed states to standard correlation functions. If a system can be used as a resource for distilling private keys -- random classical bits that are shared by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Samuel J. Garratt , Max McGinley

The dynamics of the entanglement for coherent excitonic states in the system of two coupled large semiconductor quantum dots ($R/a_{B}\gg 1$) mediated by a single-mode cavity field is investigated. Maximally entangled coherent excitonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu-xi Liu , S. K. Ozdemir , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

We study the properties of photons in a cryogenic cavity, made by cryo-cooled mirrors surrounded by a room temperature environment. We model such a system as a multimode cavity coupled to two thermal reservoirs at different temperatures.…

The generation of entanglement between two oscillators that interact via a common reservoir is theoretically studied. The reservoir is modeled by a one-dimensional harmonic crystal initially in thermal equilibrium. Starting from a separable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Alexander Wolf , Gabriele De Chiara , Endre Kajari , Eric Lutz , Giovanna Morigi

A model of an electrical point contact coupled to a mechanical system (oscillator) is studied to simulate the dephasing effect of measurement on a quantum system. The problem is solved at zero temperature under conditions of strong…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 D. Mozyrsky , I. Martin

In this paper we want to investigate the possibility of transferring entanglement to two three-level separable atomic states over large distance using the quantum repeater protocol. In detail, our model consists of eight three-level atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 M Ghasemi , MK Tavassoly

We investigate the thermal entanglement in two superconducting qubits for arbitrary interaction strength and ground state frequencies. We calculate the concurrence of the system to quantify the thermal entanglement. We suggest a scheme,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Areeda Ayoub , Javed Akram

The generators of radial conformal symmetries in Minkowski space-time can be put in correspondence with generators of time evolution in conformal quantum mechanics. Within this correspondence we show that in conformal quantum mechanics the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Michele Arzano , Alessandra D'Alise , Domenico Frattulillo

We discuss the possibility of preparing highly entangled states by simply cooling atoms into the ground state of an applied interaction Hamiltonian. As in laser sideband cooling, we take advantage of a relatively large detuning of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Giovanni Vacanti , Almut Beige

In this paper we study controllability of a $d$-level atom interacting with the electromagnetic field in a cavity. The system is modelled by an ordered graph $\Gamma$. The vertices of $\Gamma$ describe the energy levels and the edges…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 Thomas Hofmann , Michael Keyl

Isolation of a system from its environment is often desirable, from precision measurements to control of individual quantum systems; however, dissipation can also be a useful resource. Remarkably, engineered dissipation enables the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-07 L. D. Tóth , N. R. Bernier , A. Nunnenkamp , A. K. Feofanov , T. J. Kippenberg

We propose a scheme for the generation of entangled states for two atoms trapped in separate cavities coupled to each other. The scheme is based on the competition between the unitary dynamics induced by the classical fields and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Li-Tuo Shen , Xin-Yu Chen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Huai-Zhi Wu , Shi-Biao Zheng

We solve the dynamics of an open quantum system where N strongly driven two-level atoms are equally coupled on resonance to a dissipative cavity mode. Analytical results are derived on decoherence, entanglement, purity, atomic correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bina , F. Casagrande , A. Lulli

The entanglement of atomic system consists of two atoms interacts with a deformed cavity mode is quantified by the means of Bloch vectors and the cross dyadic of the travelling state inside the cavity. For large value of the deformation the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Nasser Metwally

Understanding the mechanism through which an open quantum system exchanges information with an environment is central to the creation and stabilization of quantum states. This theme has been explored recently, with attention mostly focused…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui , A. Asenjo-Garcia , G. S. Agarwal

The control and manipulation of quantum-entangled non-local states is a crucial step for the development of quantum information processing. A promising route to achieve such states on a wide scale is to couple solid-state quantum emitters…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-06 J. -B Trebbia , Q Deplano , P Tamarat , B Lounis