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This article offers a modern perspective which exposes the many contributions of Leray in his celebrated work on the Navier--Stokes equations from 1934. Although the importance of his work is widely acknowledged, the precise contents of his…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Wojciech S. Ożański , Benjamin C. Pooley

We study the uniqueness, the continuity in $L^2$ and the large time decay for the Leray solutions of the $3D$ incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with the nonlinear exponential damping term $a (e^{b |u|^{\bf 2}}-1)u$, ($a,b>0$) studied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Mongi Blel , Jamel Benameur

We study the uniqueness, the continuity in $L^2$ and the large time decay for the Leray solutions of the $3D$ incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with nonlinear exponential damping term $a (e^{b |u|^{\bf 4}}-1)u$, ($a,b>0$).

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Mongi Blel , Jamel Benameur

In the seminal work [39], Leray demonstrated the existence of global weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in three dimensions. We exhibit two distinct Leray solutions with zero initial velocity and identical body force. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Dallas Albritton , Elia Brué , Maria Colombo

We study the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (NS) in three and higher spatial dimensions: \begin{align} u_t -\Delta u+u\cdot \nabla u +\nabla p=0, \ \ {\rm div} u=0, \ \ u(0,x)= u_0(x). \label{NSa} \end{align}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Kuijie Li , Tohru Ozawa , Baoxiang Wang

We study the nonhomogeneous boundary value problem for the Navier-Stokes equations of steady motion of a viscous incompressible fluid in arbitrary bounded multiply connected plane or axially-symmetric spatial domains. We prove that this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Mikhail. V. Korobkov , Konstantin Pileckas , Remigio Russo

This work focuses on the regularization by nonlinear noise for a class of partial differential equations that may only have local solutions. In particular, we obtain the global existence, uniqueness and the Feller property for stochastic 3D…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Wei Hong , Shihu Li , Wei Liu

The original Leray's problem concerns the well-posedness of weak solutions to the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a distorted pipe, which approach to the Poiseuille flow subject to the no-slip boundary condition at spacial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Zijin Li , Xinghong Pan , Jiaqi Yang

Over the centuries mathematicians have been challenged by the partial differential equations (PDEs) that describe the motion of fluids in many physical contexts. Important and beautiful results were obtained in the past one hundred years,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Alexey Cheskidov , Mimi Dai , Susan Friedlander

We exhibit non-unique Leray solutions of the forced Navier-Stokes equations with hypodissipation in two dimensions. Unlike the solutions constructed in \cite{albritton2021non}, the solutions we construct live at a supercritical scaling, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Dallas Albritton , Maria Colombo

In a 1959 paper by Pitaevskii, a macroscopic model of superfluidity was derived from first principles, to describe the interacting dynamics between the superfluid and normal fluid phases of Helium-4. The model couples two of the most…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Pranava Chaitanya Jayanti , Konstantina Trivisa

We prove the ill-posedness of Leray solutions to the Cauchy problem for the ipodissipative Navier--Stokes equations, when the dissipative term is a fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ with exponent $\alpha < \frac{1}{5}$. The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Maria Colombo , Camillo De Lellis , Luigi De Rosa

We obtain a new inequality that holds for general Leray solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in Rn (n <= 4). This recovers important results previously obtained by other authors regarding the time decay of solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Thomas Hagstrom , Jens Lorenz , Janaína P. Zingano , Paulo R. Zingano

We study the incompressible stationary Navier-Stokes equations in the upper-half plane with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and non-zero external forcing terms. Existence of weak solutions is proved under a suitable condition on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Adrian D. Calderon , Van Le , Tuoc Phan

For initial datum of finite kinetic energy, Leray has proven in 1934 that there exists at least one global in time finite energy weak solution of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. In this paper we prove that weak solutions of the 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Tristan Buckmaster , Vlad Vicol

The incompressible Toner-Tu (ITT) partial differential equations (PDEs) are an important example of a set of active-fluid PDEs. While they share certain properties with the Navier-Stokes equations (NSEs), such as the same scaling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-28 John. D. Gibbon , Kolluru Venkata Kiran , Nadia Bihari Padhan , Rahul Pandit

We report results on the behavior of a particular incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) flow in the whole space $\R^{3}$, related to the complex singular solutions introduced by Li and Sinai in \cite{LiSi08} that blow up at a finite time. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 C. Boldrighini , S. Frigio , P. Maponi , A. Pellegrinotti , Ya. G. Sinai

We consider the stationary (time-independent) Navier-Stokes equations in the whole threedimensional space, under the action of a source term and with the fractional Laplacian operator (--$\Delta$) $\alpha$/2 in the diffusion term. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Oscar Jarrín , Gastón Vergara-Hermosilla

We prove the ill-posedness for the Leray-Hopf weak solutions of the incompressible and ipodissipative Navier-Stokes equations, when the power of the diffusive term $(-\Delta)^\gamma$ is $\gamma < \frac{1}{3}$. We construct infinitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Luigi De Rosa

In light of the question of finite-time blow-up vs. global well-posedness of solutions to problems involving nonlinear partial differential equations, we provide several cautionary examples which indicate that modifications to the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Adam Larios , Edriss S. Titi
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