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In this paper we study arithmetic properties of some permanents, many of which involve trigonometric functions. For any primitive $n$-th root $\zeta$ of unity, we obtain closed formulas for the permanents…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Zhi-Wei Sun

In this paper, we show that even order Pascal tensors are positive definite, and odd order Pascal tensors are strongly completely positive. The significance of these is that our induction proof method also holds for some other families of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Chunfeng Cui , Liqun Qi , Yannan Chen

Suppose we are given an $n$-dimensional order-3 symmetric tensor $T \in (\mathbb{R}^n)^{\otimes 3}$ that is the sum of $r$ random rank-1 terms. The problem of recovering the rank-1 components is possible in principle when $r \lesssim n^2$…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Alexander S. Wein

The quest for an algorithm that solves an $n\times n$ linear system in $O(n^2)$ time complexity, or $O(n^2 \text{poly}(1/\epsilon))$ when solving up to $\epsilon$ relative error, is a long-standing open problem in numerical linear algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Michał Dereziński , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Elizaveta Rebrova

We consider T(x), a tensor of arbitrary rank that is symmetric in all of its indices and conserved in the sense that the divergence on any one index vanishes. Our conjecture is that all integral moments of this tensor will vanish if the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-12 Charles Schwartz

This paper defines the Iris function and provides two formulations of the matrix permanent. The first formulation, valid for arbitrary complex matrices, expresses the permanent of a complex matrix as a contour integral of a second order…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Ali Onder Bozdogan

A multiset $\Lambda=\{\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n\}$ of complex numbers is said to be realizable whenever there exists a nonnegative matrix of order $n$ with spectrum $\Lambda$. One of the broadest criterion that guarantees realizability is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Alberto Borobia , Roberto Canogar

In this paper, we give some determinantal and permanental representations of Generalized Lucas Polynomials by using various Hessenberg matrices, which are general form of determinantal and permanental representations of ordinary Lucas and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Kenan Kaygisiz , Adem Sahin

Let $(T\_\lambda)\_{\lambda\in\Lambda}$ be a family of operators acting on a $F$-space $X$, where the parameter space $\Lambda$ is a subset of $\mathbb R^d$. We give sufficient conditions on the family to yield the existence of a vector…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Frédéric Bayart

Fillmore Theorem says that if A is an nxn complex non-scalar matrix and {\gamma}_1,...,{\gamma}_{n} are complex numbers with {\gamma}_1+...+{\gamma}_{n}=trA, then there exists a matrix B similar to A with diagonal entries…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Ana I. Julio , Ricardo L. Soto

We initiate a study of determinantal representations with symmetry. We show that Grenet's determinantal representation for the permanent is optimal among determinantal representations respecting left multiplication by permutation and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Joseph M. Landsberg , Nicolas Ressayre

We give an incremental polynomial time algorithm for enumerating the vertices of any polyhedron $\mathcal{P}(A,\mathbf{1})=\{x\in\RR^n \mid Ax\geq \b1,~x\geq \b0\}$, when $A$ is a totally unimodular matrix. Our algorithm is based on…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-07-14 Khaled Elbassioni , Kazuhisa Makino

We consider the periods of the linear congruential and the power generators modulo $n$ and, for fixed choices of initial parameters, give lower bounds that hold for ``most'' $n$ when $n$ ranges over three different sets: the set of primes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 P. Kurlberg , C. Pomerance

A permanental vector is a generalization of a vector with components that are squares of the components of a Gaussian vector, in the sense that the matrix that appears in the Laplace transform of the vector of Gaussian squares is not…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Hana Kogan , Michael B. Marcus

Previously, the graph permanent was introduced as a single-valued invariant for graphs $G$ with $|E(G)| = k(|V(G)|-1)$ for some $k \in \mathbb{Z}_{>0}$. Herein, we construct the extended graph permanent, an infinite sequence for all graphs.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Iain Crump

We consider the algebra of invariants of $d$-tuples of $n\times n$ matrices under the action of the orthogonal group by simultaneous conjugation over an infinite field of characteristic $p$ different from two. It is well-known that this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Artem Lopatin

Motivated by questions in robust control and switched linear dynamical systems, we consider the problem checking whether all convex combinations of k matrices in R^{n x n} are stable. In particular, we are interested whether there exist…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-01-15 L. Gurvits , A. Olshevsky

Let Det_n denote the closure of the GL_{n^2}(C)-orbit of the determinant polynomial det_n with respect to linear substitution. The highest weights (partitions) of irreducible GL_{n^2}(C)-representations occurring in the coordinate ring of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-03-01 Peter Bürgisser , Christian Ikenmeyer , Jesko Hüttenhain

This paper is concerned with solving some structured multi-linear systems, which are called tensor absolute value equations. This kind of absolute value equations is closely related to tensor complementarity problems and is a generalization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Shouqiang Du , Liping Zhang , Chiyu Chen , Liqun Qi

Let $k,d,\lambda\geqslant1$ be integers with $d\geqslant\lambda $. Let $m(k,d,\lambda)$ be the maximum positive integer $n$ such that every set of $n$ points (not necessarily in general position) in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ has the property that…

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