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In the present paper we study some algebraic properties of evolution algebras. Moreover, we reduce the study of evolution algebras of permutations to two special types of evolution algebras, idempotents and absolute nilpotent elements of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Abror Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , Bakhrom A. Omirov , Izzat Qaralleh

Evolution algebras were introduced into Genetics to deal with the mechanism of inheritance of asexual organisms. Their distribution into isotopism classes is uniquely related with the mutation of alleles in non-Mendelian Genetics. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-08 O. J. Falcón , R. M. Falcón , J. Nuñez

In this paper, we classify four-dimensional Jordan algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different of two. We establish the list of 73 non-isomorphic Jordan algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-22 María Eugenia Martin

Restricted Lie algebras of dimension up to $3$ over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic were classified by Wang and his collaborators in [25, 19]. In this paper, we obtain a classification of restricted Lie algebras of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-19 W. Liu , G. -S. Zhou

We continue the classification of isomorphism classes of k-involutions of exceptional algebraic groups. In this paper we classify k-involutions for split groups of type F4 over certain fields, and their fixed point groups.The classification…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-05 John Hutchens

It is well-known that the space of derivations of $n$-dimensional evolution algebras with non-singular matrices is zero. On the other hand, the space of derivations of evolution algebras with matrices of rank $n-1$ has also been completely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Paula Cadavid , Mary Luz Rodiño Montoya , Pablo M. Rodriguez

Evolution algebras are a special class of non-associative algebras exhibiting connections with different fields of Mathematics. Hilbert evolution algebras generalize the concept through a framework of Hilbert spaces. This allows to deal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Sebastian J. Vidal , Paula Cadavid , Pablo M. Rodriguez

Using the algebraic classification of all $2$-dimensional algebras, we give the algebraic classification of all $2$-dimensional rigid, conservative and terminal algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We have the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Antonio Jesús Calderón , Amir Fernández Ouaridi , Ivan Kaygorodov

We study finite-dimensional commutative algebras, which satisfy the Jacobi identity. Such algebras are Jordan algebras. We describe some of their properties and give a classification in dimensions $n<7$ over algebraically closed fields of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Dietrich Burde , Alice Fialowski

In this work we approach three-dimensional evolution algebras from certain constructions performed on two-dimensional algebras. More precisely, we provide four different constructions producing three-dimensional evolution algebras from…

An evolution algebra corresponds to a quadratic matrix $A$ of structural constants. It is known the equivalence between nil, right nilpotent evolution algebras and evolution algebras which are defined by upper triangular matrices $A$. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-18 J. M. Casas , M. Ladra , B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

We determine and explicitly parametrize the isomorphism classes of nonassociative quaternion algebras over a field of characteristic different from two, as well as the isomorphism classes of nonassociative cyclic algebras of odd prime…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Monica Nevins , Susanne Pumpluen

In this paper, we develop an algebraic approach to classifying contact symmetries of the second-order nonlinear evolution equations. Up to contact isomorphisms, all inequivalent PDEs admitting semi-simple algebras, solvable algebras of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 Qing Huang , Renat Zhdanov , Changzheng Qu

In this work nul-filiform and filiform Zinbiel algebras are described up to isomorphism. Moreover, the classification of complex Zinbiel algebras is extended from dimensions $\leq 3$ up to the dimension $4.$

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Q. Adashev , B. A. Omirov , A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev

A classification of all four-dimensional power-commutative real division algebras is given. It is shown that every four-dimensional power-commutative real division algebra is an isotope of a particular kind of a quadratic division algebra.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Erik Darpö , Abdellatif Rochdi

The main result of the paper is the classification of all (nonassociative) algebras of level two, i.e. such algebras that maximal chains of nontrivial degenerations starting at them have length two. During this classification we obtain an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Volkov

Simple Lie algebras of finite dimension over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 or $p> 3$ were recently classified. However, the problem over an algebraically closed field of characteristics 2 or 3 there exist only partial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Carlos Rafael Payares Guevara , Jeovanny de Jesus Muentes Acevedo

A list of forty third-order exactly integrable two-field evolutionary systems is presented. Differential substitutions connecting various systems from the list are found. It is proved that all the systems can be obtained from only two of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-25 Anatoly G. Meshkov , Maxim Ju. Balakhnev

We describe the set of characteristic polynomials of abelian varieties of dimension 4 over finite fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-27 Safia Haloui , Vijaykumar Singh

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic not two or three. We classify up to isomorphism all finite-dimensional Lie superalgebras $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{g}_0\oplus \mathfrak{g}_1$ over $k$, where $\mathfrak{g}_0$ is a three-dimensional simple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Philippe Meyer