English
Related papers

Related papers: MXNET-MPI: Embedding MPI parallelism in Parameter …

200 papers

We present JaxPP, a system for efficiently scaling the training of large deep learning models with flexible pipeline parallelism. We introduce a seamless programming model that allows implementing user-defined pipeline schedules for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Anxhelo Xhebraj , Sean Lee , Hanfeng Chen , Vinod Grover

Parameter servers (PSs) facilitate the implementation of distributed training for large machine learning tasks. In this paper, we argue that existing PSs are inefficient for tasks that exhibit non-uniform parameter access; their performance…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Alexander Renz-Wieland , Rainer Gemulla , Zoi Kaoudi , Volker Markl

Large Language Models (LLMs) built on transformer architectures have transformed natural language processing, achieving remarkable performance across diverse applications. While distributed inference frameworks enable practical deployment…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Lang Xu , Kaushik Kandadi Suresh , Quentin Anthony , Nawras Alnaasan , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

We propose XPipe, an efficient asynchronous pipeline model parallelism approach for multi-GPU DNN training. XPipe is designed to use multiple GPUs to concurrently and continuously train different parts of a DNN model. To improve GPU…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Lei Guan , Wotao Yin , Dongsheng Li , Xicheng Lu

We present Matrix Distributed Processing, a C++ library for fast development of efficient parallel algorithms. MDP is based on MPI and consists of a collection of C++ classes and functions such as lattice, site and field. Once an algorithm…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Massimo Di Pierro

Training large deep learning models requires parallelization techniques to scale. In existing methods such as Data Parallelism or ZeRO-DP, micro-batches of data are processed in parallel, which creates two drawbacks: the total memory…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Louis Fournier , Edouard Oyallon

The transition from standard generative AI to \emph{reasoning-centric architectures}, exemplified by models capable of extensive Chain-of-Thought~(CoT) processing, marks a fundamental paradigm shift in system requirements. Unlike…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Moiz Arif , Avinash Maurya , Sudharshan Vazhkudai , Bogdan Nicolae

In this paper, we introduce a scanner package enhanced by deep learning (DL) techniques. The proposed package addresses two significant challenges associated with previously developed DL-based methods: slow convergence in high-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 A. Hammad , Raymundo Ramos

Many interesting datasets ubiquitous in machine learning and deep learning can be described via graphs. As the scale and complexity of graph-structured datasets increase, such as in expansive social networks, protein folding, chemical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Matthew T. Dearing , Xiaoyan Wang

Betweenness centrality is one of the most popular vertex centrality measures in network analysis. Hence, many (sequential and parallel) algorithms to compute or approximate betweenness have been devised. Recent algorithmic advances have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Alexander van der Grinten , Henning Meyerhenke

Simulation-based Inference (SBI) is a widely used set of algorithms to learn the parameters of complex scientific simulation models. While primarily run on CPUs in HPC clusters, these algorithms have been shown to scale in performance when…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Sourabh Kulkarni , Csaba Andras Moritz

Scaling multi-dimensional transformers to long sequences is indispensable across various domains. However, the challenges of large memory requirements and slow speeds of such sequences necessitate sequence parallelism. All existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Xuanlei Zhao , Shenggan Cheng , Chang Chen , Zangwei Zheng , Ziming Liu , Zheming Yang , Yang You

This paper presents a unified framework for depth-aware panoptic segmentation (DPS), which aims to reconstruct 3D scene with instance-level semantics from one single image. Prior works address this problem by simply adding a dense depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Naiyu Gao , Fei He , Jian Jia , Yanhu Shan , Haoyang Zhang , Xin Zhao , Kaiqi Huang

Recent progress in scientific machine learning (SciML) has opened up the possibility of training novel neural network architectures that solve complex partial differential equations (PDEs). Several (nearly data free) approaches have been…

As a result of the growing size of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), the gap to hardware capabilities in terms of memory and compute increases. To effectively compress DNNs, quantization and connection pruning are usually considered. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Guenther Schindler , Wolfgang Roth , Franz Pernkopf , Holger Froening

Modern large-scale deep learning workloads highlight the need for parallel execution across many devices in order to fit model data into hardware accelerator memories. In these settings, array redistribution may be required during a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Norman A. Rink , Adam Paszke , Dimitrios Vytiniotis , Georg Stefan Schmid

Most work in the deep learning systems community has focused on faster inference, but arriving at a trained model requires lengthy experiments. Accelerating training lets developers iterate faster and come up with better models. DNN…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Liang Luo , Jacob Nelson , Luis Ceze , Amar Phanishayee , Arvind Krishnamurthy

This paper studies the utility of using data analytics and machine learning techniques for identifying, classifying, and characterizing the dynamics of large-scale parallel (MPI) programs. To this end, we run microbenchmarks and realistic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein , Stefano Markidis

What is a systematic way to efficiently apply a wide spectrum of advanced ML programs to industrial scale problems, using Big Models (up to 100s of billions of parameters) on Big Data (up to terabytes or petabytes)? Modern parallelization…

Foundation models are becoming the dominant deep learning technologies. Pretraining a foundation model is always time-consumed due to the large scale of both the model parameter and training dataset. Besides being computing-intensive, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Zhiquan Lai , Shengwei Li , Xudong Tang , Keshi Ge , Weijie Liu , Yabo Duan , Linbo Qiao , Dongsheng Li