English
Related papers

Related papers: Diophantine inequalities for generic ternary diago…

200 papers

In this paper we introduce a new diophantine inequality with prime numbers. Let $1<c<\frac{10}{9}$. We show that for any fixed $\theta>1$, every sufficiently large positive number $N$ and a small constant $\varepsilon>0$, the tangent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-19 S. I. Dimitrov

We prove a Diophantine approximation inequality for closed subschemes on surfaces which can be viewed as a joint generalization of recent inequalities of Ru-Vojta and Heier-Levin in this context. As applications, we study various…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Keping Huang , Aaron Levin , Zheng Xiao

Let $\mathfrak{p}=(\mathfrak{p}_1,...,\mathfrak{p}_r)$ be a system of $r$ polynomials with integer coefficients of degree $d$ in $n$ variables $\mathbf{x}=(x_1,...,x_n)$. For a given $r$-tuple of integers, say $\mathbf{s}$, a general local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Brian Cook , Ákos Magyar

This paper initiates a novel research direction in the theory of Diophantine equations: define an appropriate version of the equation's size, order all polynomial Diophantine equations starting from the smallest ones, and then solve the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Bogdan Grechuk

We establish new uniform height inequalities for rational points on higher-dimensional varieties, extending the classical Roth-Schmidt-Subspace paradigm to the Arakelov-theoretic setting. Our main result provides sharp bounds for heights…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Pagdame Tiebekabe

This paper is a continuation of [1], in which I studied Harvey Friedman's problem of whether the function f(x,y) = x^2 + y^3 satisfies any identities; however, no knowledge of [1] is necessary to understand this paper. We will break the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Roger Tian

We find all solutions of Diophantine equation x^{2}+11^{2k} = y^{n} where x>=1, y>=1, n>=3 and k is natural number. We give p-adic interpretation of this equation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Ismail Naci Cangul , Gokhan Soydan , Yilmaz Simsek

The number of solutions of the diophantine equation $\sum_{i=1}^k \frac{1}{x_i}=1,$ in particular when the $x_i$ are distinct odd positive integers is investigated. The number of solutions $S(k)$ in this case is, for odd $k$: \[\exp \left(…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Christian Elsholtz

In 1996 N. Chevallier proved a beautiful lemma which connects Diophantine approximation and multidimensional generalizations of the famous Three Distance Theorem. Using this lemma we show how known results about multidimensional three…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Anton Shutov

In this paper we prove transference inequalities for regular and uniform Diophantine exponents in the weighted setting. Our results generalize the corresponding inequalities that exist in the `non-weighted' case.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Oleg N. German

In this paper we study the three-dimensional analogue of the relation between the irrationality exponent of a real number and the growth of its regular continued fraction partial quotients. As a multidimensional generalisation of continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Elmir R. Bigushev , Oleg N. German

In this note, we find all the solutions of the Diophantine equation x^2 +2^a.3^b.11^c=y^n in nonnegative integers a, b, c, x, y, n>= 3 with x and y coprime.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Ismail Naci Cangul , Musa Demirci , Ilker Inam , Florian Luca , Gokhan Soydan

We present a general algorithm for solving all two-variable polynomial Diophantine equations consisting of three monomials. Before this work, even the existence of an algorithm for solving the one-parameter family of equations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Bogdan Grechuk , Tetiana Grechuk , Ashleigh Wilcox

This article shines new light on the classical problem of tiling rectangles with squares efficiently with a novel method. With a twist on the traditional approach of resistor networks, we provide new and improved results on the matter using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Tamás Keleti , Stephen Lacina , Changshuo Liu , Mengzhen Liu , José Ramón Tuirán Rangel

In this paper we show that, for any fixed $1<c<\frac{5363}{3900}$, every sufficiently large positive number $N$ and a small constant $\varepsilon>0$, the diophantine inequality \begin{equation*} |p_1^c+p_2^c+p_3^c+p_4^c+p_5^c-N|<\varepsilon…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-29 S. I. Dimitrov

We present a universal construction of Diophantine equations with bounded complexity in Isabelle/HOL. This is a formalization of our own work in number theory. Hilbert's Tenth Problem was answered negatively by Yuri Matiyasevich, who showed…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jonas Bayer , Marco David

Considering simultaneous approximation to three numbers, we study the geometry of the sequence of best approximations. We provide a sharper lower bound for the ratio between ordinary and uniform exponent of Diophantine approximation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Antoine Marnat , Nikolay Moshchevitin

The main aim of this article is to find all solutions of the Diophantine equation $x^2 + p^k=y^n$ where $p \equiv 1 \pmod 4$, $\frac{p-1}{3}$ is a perfect square and the class number of $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{-p}]$ is $2$. In this article, I…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Arkabrata Ghosh

Let $1<k<7/6$, $\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\lambda_3$ and $\lambda_4$ be non-zero real numbers, not all of the same sign such that $\lambda_1/\lambda_2$ is irrational and let $\omega$ be a real number. We prove that the inequality…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Alessandro Gambini

To give a parametrization of the Diophantine equation $A^{3}+B^{3}=C^{3}+D^{3}$ in terms of integral binary quadratic forms in a constructive way.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Dom Fosse