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Related papers: The Compression-Mode Giant Resonances and Nuclear …

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Giant Resonances are, with nuclear rotations, the most evident expression of collectivity in finite nuclei. These two categories of excitations, however, are traditionally described within different formal schemes, such that vibrational and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 Andrea Porro , Thomas Duguet , Jean-Paul Ebran , Mikael Frosini , Robert Roth , Vittorio Somà

We have extended the compressible liquid-drop model (CLDM) with a density-dependent surface term (eCLDM), which allows for a unified description of both the nuclear ground state energies and the incompressibility modulus in finite nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Guilherme Grams , Rahul Somasundaram , Jerome Margueron , Elias Khan

The strength distributions of the giant monopole resonance (GMR) have been measured in the even-A Sn isotopes (A=112--124) with inelastic scattering of 400-MeV $\alpha$ particles in the angular range $0^\circ$--$8.5^\circ$. We find that the…

Background: The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) splits into two peaks in prolately deformed nuclei. When a nucleus is triaxially deformed, a peak appears in the middle between the two peaks. Purpose: We investigate the mechanism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Kouhei Washiyama , Shuichiro Ebata , Kenichi Yoshida

The coupled dynamics of the scissors mode and the isovector giant quadrupole resonance are studied using a generalized Wigner function moments method taking into account pair correlations. Equations of motion for angular momentum,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 E. B. Balbutsev , L. A. Malov , P. Schuck , M. Urban , X. Vinyes

Differences in the density dependence of the symmetry energy predicted by nonrelativistic and relativistic models are suggested, at least in part, as the culprit for the discrepancy in the values of the compression modulus of symmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Piekarewicz

The systematic study of isoscalar (IS) and isovector (IV) giant quadrupole responses (GQR) in normal and superfluid nuclei presented in [G. Scamps and D. Lacroix, Phys. Rev. 88, 044310 (2013)] is extended to the case of axially deformed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Guillaume Scamps , Denis Lacroix

A new class of giant resonances in nuclei is discussed, i.e., giant resonances built on other giant resonances. These resonances are observed with very large cross sections in relativistic heavy ion collisions. A great experimental and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. A. Bertulani

The evolution of the Dipole Response in nuclei with strong neutron excess is studied in the Hartree-Fock plus Random Phase Approximation with Skyrme forces. We find that the neutron excess increases the fragmentation of the isovector Giant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Catara , E. G. Lanza , M. A. Nagarajan , A. Vitturi

Accurately calibrated (or ``best fit'') relativistic mean-field models are used to compute the distribution of isoscalar monopole strength in 90Zr and 208Pb, and the isovector dipole strength in 208Pb using a continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Piekarewicz

The isoscalar giant dipole resonance structure in $^{208}$Pb is calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation, based on effective mean-field Lagrangians with nonlinear meson self-interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , A. Wandelt , P. Ring

The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in Sn isotopes and other nuclei is investigated in the framework of the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IQMD) model. The spectrum of GMR is calculated by taking the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-29 C. Tao , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , X. G. Cao , D. Q. Fang , H. W. Wang , J. Xu

The excitation of the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in $^{116}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb has been investigated using small-angle (including $0^\circ$) inelastic scattering of 100 MeV/u deuteron and multipole-decomposition analysis…

Giant resonances (GRs) are a striking manifestation of collective motions in atomic nuclei. The present paper is the second in a series of four dedicated to the use of the projected generator coordinate method (PGCM) for the ab initio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Andrea Porro , Thomas Duguet , Jean-Paul Ebran , Mikael Frosini , Robert Roth , Vittorio Somà

The relativistic mean-field plus RPA calculations, based on effective Lagrangians with density-dependent meson-nucleon vertex functions, are employed in a microscopic analysis of the nuclear matter compressibility and symmetry energy. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Vretenar , T. Niksic , P. Ring

Recent data on isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in the calcium isotopes $^{40,44,48}$Ca have suggested that $K_\tau$, the asymmetry term in the nuclear incompressibility, has a positive value. A value of $K_\tau > 0$ is entirely…

The incompressibility (compression modulus) $K_{\rm 0}$ of infinite symmetric nuclear matter at saturation density has become one of the major constraints on mean-field models of nuclear many-body systems as well as of models of high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 J. R. Stone , N. J. Stone , S. A. Moszkowski

Main properties of isoscalar giant multipole resonances (up to L=3), including L=0,2 overtones, in medium-mass closed-shell nuclei are described within the semimicroscopic particle-hole dispersive optical model. Main properties are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 M. L. Gorelik , S. Shlomo , B. A. Tulupov , M. H. Urin

The incompressibility of finite fermionic systems is investigated using analytical approaches and microscopic models. The incompressibility of a system is directly linked to the zero-point kinetic energy of constituent fermions, and this is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 E. Khan , N. Paar , D. Vretenar , Li-Gang Cao , H. Sagawa , G. Colo

Main properties (strength function, energy-dependent transition density, branching ratios for direct nucleon decay) of the isoscalar giant dipole resonance in several medium-heavy mass spherical nuclei are described within a continuum-RPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. L. Gorelik , M. H. Urin