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Incompressibility, nonlinear deformation under stress and viscoelasticity are the fingerprint of soft tissue mechanical behavior. In order to model soft tissues appropriately, we must pursue to complete these requirements. In this work we…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-16 J. S. Espinoza Ortiz , Gilson A. Giraldi , E. A. de Souza Neto , Raul A. Feijóo

There are many fields where it is of interest to measure the elastic moduli of tiny fragile fibers, such as filamentous bacteria, actin filaments, DNA, carbon nanotubes, and functional microfibers. The elastic modulus is typically deduced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-20 Yuan Liu , Jack Hau Yung Lo , Janine K. Nunes , Howard A. Stone , Ho Cheung Shum

Mechanical forces influence the development and behavior of biological tissues. In many situations these forces are exerted or resisted by elastic compliant structures such as the own-tissue cellular matrix or other surrounding tissues.…

Suction cups are widely used in applications such as in measurement of mechanical properties of skin in vivo, in drug delivery devices or in acupuncture treatment. Understanding the mechanical response of skin under hypobaric pressure are…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-28 Daniel Sebastia-Saez , Faiza Benaouda , Charlie Lim , Guoping Lian , Stuart Jones , Tao Chen , Liang Cui

Being motivated by the delivery of drugs and vaccines through subcutaneous (SC) injection in human bodies, a theoretical investigation is performed using a two-dimensional mathematical model in the cartesian coordinate. In general, a large…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-08 Abdush Salam Pramanik , Bibaswan Dey , Timir Karmakar , Kalyan Saha

We have developed a novel scanning probe-based methodology to study cell biomechanics. The time dependence of the force exerted by the cell surface on a scanning probe at constant local deformation has been used to extract local…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-04-20 Susana Moreno-Flores , Rafael Benitez , Maria dM Vivanco , Jose Luis Toca-Herrera

Blood leukocytes can exhibit extensive morphological changes during their passage through small capillary vessels. The human monocytic THP-1 cell line was used to explore the metabolic dependence of these shape changes. Cells were aspirated…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-11-16 Pierre Bongrand , Anne-Marie Benoliel , Fabienne Richelme

The mechanical properties of soft materials can be probed on small length scales by various microrheology methods. A common approach tracks fluctuations of micrometer-sized beads embedded in the medium to be characterized. This approach…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-13 Kengo Nishi , Fred C. MacKintosh , Christoph F. Schmidt

Microtomography is a powerful method of materials investigation. It enables to obtain physical properties of porous media non-destructively that is useful in studies. One of the application ways is a calculation of porosity, pore sizes,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Maxim Grigoriev , Anvar Khafizov , Vladislav Kokhan , Viktor Asadchikov

The macroscopic behaviour of active matter arises from nonequilibrium microscopic processes. In soft materials, active stresses typically drive macroscopic shape changes, which in turn alter the geometry constraining the microscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-26 Tim Dullweber , Roman Belousov , Anna Erzberger

Hyperelastic transformation method provides a promising approach to manipulate elastic waves by utilizing soft materials. However, no existing constitutive model can rigorously achieve the requirement of such method. In this Letter, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-28 Linli Chen , Chao Ma , Zheng Chang

Mechanical forces influence the dynamics of growing tissues. Computer simulations are employed to study the importance of interfacial effects in tissue competition. It was speculated that mechanical pressure determines the competition,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Nirmalendu Ganai , Tobias Buscher , Gerhard Gompper , Jens Elgeti

The brain deformation that occurs during neurosurgery is a serious issue impacting the patient "safety" as well as the invasiveness of the brain surgery. Model-driven compensation is a realistic and efficient solution to solve this problem.…

Recent simulation studies of the surface tension, and other properties of thin free-standing films, have revealed unexpected finite size effects in which the variance of the properties vary monotonically with the in-plane width of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-08-29 Jose L. Rivera , Jack Douglas

Hyperelastic material characterization is crucial for understanding the behavior of soft materials -- such as tissues, rubbers, hydrogels, and polymers -- under quasi-static loading before failure. Traditional methods typically rely on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-10 Mohammad Shojaeifard , Mattia Bacca

Recent laser altimeters are able to not only measure the ranging distance between the spacecraft and the surface but also the full time-of-flight of the photons or pulse shape. This new capabilities allows to measure the intra-footprint…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-26 Jean Barron , Frédéric Schmidt , François Andrieu , Gaku Nishiyama , Alexander Stark , Hauke Hussmann

Shear-wave elastography (SWE) measures shear-wave speed (SWS), which is related to the underlying shear modulus of soft tissue. SWE methods generally assume that soft tissue viscoelasticity is independent of mechanical loading, however,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 Bhaskara R. Chintada , Richard Rau , Orcun Goksel

The characterization of the wetting on superhydrophobic surfaces is rather complex. Usual contact angle experiments are difficult to perform and the lateral movement of droplets as well as the pinning at point defects on the surface can…

Micro-calorimetry offers significant potential as a quantitative method for studying the structure and function of biological systems, for instance, by probing the excess heat released by cellular or sub-cellular structures, isothermal or…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Faezeh Khodabandehlou , Christian Maes , Édgar Roldán

In this contribution, we present a systematic study of the performance of two known types of compressible generalization of the incompressible neo-Hookean material model. The first type of generalization is based on the development of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Sergey N. Korobeynikov , Alexey Yu. Larichkin , Patrizio Neff