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We make a critical, next-to-leading order, study of the relationship between the longitudinal structure function FL and the gluon distribution proposed in Cooper- Sarkar et al. (Z. Phys. C 39:281, 1988; Acta Phys. Pol. B 34:2911 2003),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We propose a phenomenological study of the Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) approach applied to the data on the proton structure function $F_2$ measured at HERA in the small-$x_{Bj}$ region ($x_{Bj}<0.01$) and $Q^2$ in the range 5 to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Schoeffel

We observe that the DGLAP evolution equations at NNLO analysis predicts a ratio of the structure functions in region of small Bjorken variable $x$. The ratio $F_{L}(x,Q^{2})/F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$ is obtained and compared with the prediction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-09 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We present the results of our QCD analysis for non-singlet unpolarized quark distributions and structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ up to N$^3$LO. In this regards 4-loop anomalous dimension can be obtain from the Pad\'e approximations. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Ali N. Khorramian , H. Khanpour , S. Atashbar Tehrani

Recent experimental determinations of the Nachtmann moments of the inelastic structure function of the proton F2p(x, Q**2), obtained at Jefferson Lab, are analyzed for values of the squared four-momentum transfer Q**2 ranging from ~ 0.1 to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Petronzio , S. Simula , G. Ricco

We present the scheme-invariant unpolarized and polarized flavor non-singlet evolution equation to N$^3$LO for the structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $g_1(x,Q^2)$ including the charm- and bottom quark effects in the asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 J. Blümlein , M. Saragnese

We present the results of our QCD analysis for nonsinglet unpolarized quark distributions and structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$. New parameterizations are derived for the nonsinglet quark distributions for the kinematic wide range of $x$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-25 Ali N. Khorramian , S. Atashbar Tehrani

A precise proton structure function F_2 at low x is measured. The data is interpreted in the framework of QCD with an extraction of gluon density xg. The charm contribution to F_2 is determined in an extended kinematic range. Neutral and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhiqing Zhang

We calculate the partonic structure of a constituent quark in the Next-to-Leading Order framework. The structure of any hadron can be obtained thereafter using a convolution method. Such a procedure is used to generate the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Arash , A. N. Khorramian

The HERA data on the proton structure function, $F_2(x,Q^2)$, at very small $x$ and $Q^2$ show the dramatic departure of the logarithmic slope, $\partial F_2/\partial\log Q^2$, from theoretical predictions based on the DGLAP evolution. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. N. Nikolaev , V. R. Zoller

The proton structure function $F_2^p(x,Q^2)$ is described in the framework of the off-shell extention of the Regge-eikonal approach which automatically takes into account off-shell unitarity. We achieved a good quality of description for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Petrov , A. V. Prokudin

The $F_2$, $F_G$, $R = F_L/F_T$ proton structure functions are derived in the QCD dipole picture. Assuming $k_T$ and renormalization-group factorization, we relate deep-inelastic proton scattering to deep-inelastic onium scattering. We get…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Navelet , R. Peschanski , Ch. Royon , S. Wallon

We analytically solved the QED $\otimes$ QCD coupled DGLAP evolution equations at leading order (LO) quantum electrodynamics (QED) and next to leading order (NLO) quantum chromodynamics (QCD) approximations, using the Laplace transform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-07 Marzieh Mottaghizadeh , Parvin Eslami , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri

In this paper, the evolutions of longitudinal proton structure function have been obtained at small-$x$ up to next-to-next-to-leading order using a hard Pomeron behavior. In our paper, evolutions of gluonic as well as heavy longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-05 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei , J. K. Sarma

In this paper, we compute the first set of ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^2)$ corrections to semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering structure functions. We start by studying the impact of the contribution of the partonic subprocesses that open at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 Daniele Anderle , Daniel de Florian , Yamila Rotstein Habarnau

The $F_{2}$, $F_{G}$, $R=F_{L}/F_{T}$ proton structure functions are derived in the QCD dipole picture of BFKL dynamics. We get a three parameter fit describing the 1994 H1 proton structure function $F_{2}$ data in the low $x$, moderate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ch. Royon

The perturbative QCD predictions for the small $x$ behaviour of the nucleon structure functions $F_{2,L}(x,Q^2)$ and $g_1(x,Q^2)$ are summarized. The importance of the double logarithmic terms for the small $x$ behaviour of the spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kwiecinski

Recently the H1 collaboration has published a ``determination'' of the structure function F_L(x,Q^2) at low x. I address the question of how reliable this determination really is. I argue that it is in fact a consistency check of a given…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert S. Thorne

First results of a non--singlet QCD analysis of the structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ in 3--loop order based on the non--singlet world data are presented. Correlated errors are determined and their propagation through the evolution equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher , A. Guffanti

We present a set of formula to extract exponents of the longitudinal structure function and reduced cross section from the Regge-like behavior at small $x$. The exponents are found to be independent of $Q^{2}$ at NNLO analysis. As a result,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-24 G. R. Boroun
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