English
Related papers

Related papers: Disc-Halo Interactions in {\Lambda}CDM

200 papers

Detailed studies of galaxy formation require clear definitions of the structural components of galaxies. Precisely defined components also enable better comparisons between observations and simulations. We use a subsample of eighteen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-27 A. Obreja , G. S. Stinson , A. A. Dutton , A. V. Macciò , L. Wang , X. Kang

We develop a method for recovering the global density distribution of the ancient Galactic stellar halo prior to disk formation, based on the present orbits of metal-poor stars observed in the solar neighborhood. The method relies on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masashi Chiba , Timothy C. Beers

The saturation conditions for bending modes in inhomogeneous thin stellar disks that follow from an analysis of the dispersion relation are compared with those derived from $N$-body simulations. In the central regions of inhomogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Ya. Sotnikova , S. A. Rodionov

The formation of galactic discs and the efficiency of star formation within them are issues central to our understanding of galaxy formation. We have developed a detailed and versatile model of disc formation which combines the strengths of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-09 M. J. Stringer , A. J. Benson

From high resolution cosmological simulations of the Local Group in realistic environment, namely HESTIA simulations, we study the position and kinematic deviations that may arise between the disc of a Milky Way (or Andromeda)-like galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 Jean-Baptiste Salomon , Noam Libeskind , Yehuda Hoffman

On the basis of a new convergence study of high-resolution N-body simulations, my colleagues and I now agree that the Navarro, Frenk, & White (1996) density profile $\rho_{NFW}(r) \propto r^{-1} (r+r_s)^{-2}$ is a good representation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

We construct a model for the Milky Way Galaxy composed of a stellar disc and bulge embedded in a dark-matter halo. All components are modelled as $N$-body systems with up to 8 billion equal-mass particles and integrated up to an age of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Michiko S. Fujii , Jeroen Bédorf , Junichi Baba , Simon Portegies Zwart

We investigate how stellar disks sustain their ultrathin structure throughout their evolution. We follow the evolution of ultrathin stellar disks with varying dark matter (DM) halo concentration ($c$) using collisionless $N$-body…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-17 K. Aditya , Arunima Banerjee

We present an adaptation of the standard scenario of disk-galaxy formation to the concordant LCDM cosmology aimed to derive analytical expressions for the scale length and rotation speed of present-day disks that form within four different,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Darriba , J. M. Solanes

We examine the effects of mass resolution and force softening on the density profiles of cold dark matter halos that form within cosmological N-body simulations. As we increase the mass and force resolution, we resolve progenitor halos that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ben Moore , Fabio Governato , Tom Quinn , Joachim Stadel , George Lake

We introduce a new method to calculate dark matter halo density profiles from simulations. Each particle is 'smeared' over its orbit to obtain a dynamical profile that is averaged over a dynamical time, in contrast to the traditional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-26 Claudia Muni , Andrew Pontzen , Jason L. Sanders , Martin P. Rey , Justin I. Read , Oscar Agertz

We study the shape of the thick disc using photometric data at high and intermediate latitudes from SDSS and 2MASS surveys. We use the population synthesis approach using an ABC-MCMC method to characterize the thick disc shape, scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-10 A. C. Robin , C. Reyle , J. Fliri , M. Czekaj , C. P. Robert , A. M. M. Martins

The secular evolution of disk galaxies is largely driven by resonances between the orbits of 'particles' (stars or dark matter) and the rotation of non-axisymmetric features (spiral arms or a bar). Such resonances may also explain kinematic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-19 Chris Hamilton , Elizabeth A. Tolman , Lev Arzamasskiy , Vinícius N. Duarte

Unveiling the 3D shape of the Milky Way's dark-matter halo is critical to understanding its formation history. We created an innovative dynamical model with minimal assumptions on the internal dynamical structures and accommodates a highly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-26 Ling Zhu , Runsheng Cai , Xi Kang , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Chengqun Yang , Lan Zhang , Shude Mao , Chao Liu

We investigate the effect of long-range scalar interactions in dark matter (DM) models of cosmic structure formation with a particular focus on the formation times of haloes. Utilising $N$-body simulations with $512^3$ DM particles we show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-20 Wojciech A. Hellwing , Steffen R. Knollmann , Alexander Knebe

Predicting the local flux of dark matter particles is vital for dark matter direct detection experiments. To date, such predictions have been based on simulations that model the dark matter alone. Here we include the influence of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 J. I. Read , V. Debattista , O. Agertz , L. Mayer , A. M. Brooks , F. Governato , G. Lake

A clear prediction of the Cold Dark Matter model is the existence of cuspy dark matter halo density profiles on all mass scales. This is not in agreement with the observed rotation curves of spiral galaxies, challenging on small scales the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrea V. Maccio' , Greg Stinson , Chris B. Brook , James Wadsley , H. M. P. Couchman , Sijing Shen , Brad K. Gibson , Tom Quinn

I discuss the dynamical interaction of galactic disks with the surrounding dark matter halos. In particular it is demonstrated that if the self-gravitating shearing sheet, a model of a patch of a galactic disk, is embedded in a live dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Burkhard Fuchs

Within the framework of the cold dark matter (CDM) cosmogony, a central cusp in the density profiles of virialized dark haloes is predicted. This prediction disagrees with the soft inner halo mass distribution inferred from observations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Firmani , E. D'Onghia , V. Avila-Reese , G. Chincarini , X. Hernandez

We present a disc-halo N-body model of the low surface brightness galaxy UGC 628, one of the few systems that harbours a "slow" bar with a ratio of corotation radius to bar length of $\mathcal{R} \equiv R_c/a_b \sim 2$. We select our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 Matthew H. Chequers , Kristine Spekkens , Lawrence M. Widrow , Colleen Gilhuly