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ZnO nanoparticles with Wurtzite structure were prepared by chemical methods at low temperature in aqueous solution. Nanoparticles are in the range from about 10 to 30 nm. Ferromagnetic properties were observed from 2 K to room temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Escudero , R. Escamilla

The discovery of ferromagnetism in two-dimensional (2D) monolayers has stimulated growing research interest in both spintronics and material science. However, these 2D ferromagnetic layers are mainly prepared through an incompatible…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-02 Qianwen Zhao , ChaoChao Xia , Hanying Zhang , Baiqing Jiang , Tunan Xie , Kaihua Lou , Chong Bi

Room temperature ferromagnetic materials composed only by light elements like carbon, hydrogen and/or nitrogen, so called carbon magnet, are very attractive for creating new material categories both in science and industry. Recently several…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 Norio Ota , Narjes Gorjizadeh , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

A low-temperature magnetism was revealed in a series of sigma-Fe(100-x)Mo(x) alloys (x=45-53). Its characterization has been done using vibrating sample magnetometry, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and ac magnetic susceptibility. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-26 J. Cieslak , S. M. Dubiel , M. Reissner

We study thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional Heisenberg ferrimagnet with antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled two kinds of spins 1 and 1/2. The specific heat and the magnetic susceptibility are calculated employing a modified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Shoji Yamamoto , Takahiro Fukui

(Mn,Fe)2(P,Si) single crystals have been successfully grown by flux method. Single crystal diffraction demonstrates that Mn0.83Fe1.17P0.72Si0.28 crystallizes in a hexagonal crystal structure (space group P-62m) at both 100 and 280 K, in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-03 H. Yibole , F. Guillou , Y. K. Huang , G. R. Blake , A. J. E. Lefering , N. H. van Dijk , E. Brück

The magnetic behaviour of SmN has been investigated in stoichiometric polycrystalline films. All samples show ferromagnetic order with Curie temperature (T_c) of 27 +/- 3 K, evidenced by the occurrence of hysteresis below T_c. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Meyer , B. J. Ruck , J. Zhong , S. Granville , A. R. H. Preston , G. V. M. Williams , H. J. Trodahl

We propose a method for modeling the magnetic properties of nanomaterials with different structures. The method is based on the Ising model and the approximation of the random field interaction. It is shown that in this approximation, the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

Diamagnetism, in which the magnetisation in a medium opposes the direction of an applied magnetic field, is a weak but familiar effect in a wide class of materials. Being weak it is also a linear response to any applied field. The problem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Niclas Westerberg , Stephen M. Barnett

We analyze low field hysteresis close to the demagnetized state in disordered ferromagnets using the zero temperature random-field Ising model. We solve the demagnetization process exactly in one dimension and derive the Rayleigh law of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Lorenzo Dante , Gianfranco Durin , Alessandro Magni , Stefano Zapperi

Magnetism is very important in science and technology, from magnetic recording to energy generation to trapping cold atoms. Physicists have managed to master magnetism - to create and manipulate magnetic fields- almost at will.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau , Jordi Prat , Du-Xing Chen

We use the Kondo lattice model to investigate the possibility of ferromagnetism and half-metallicity in local moment systems. Using the spectral density approach and making use of the fact that the spontaneous magnetization of local moment…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Haritha , G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth

We report on isothermal magnetization, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetostriction as well as temperature-dependent alternating-current (ac) susceptibility, specific heat, and thermal expansion of single crystalline and polycrstalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 M. Fix , A. Jesche , S. G. Jantz , S. A. Bräuninger , H. -H. Klauss , R. S. Manna , I. M. Pietsch , H. A. Höppe , P. C. Canfield

The magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic magnetoelectric single-crystals LiCoPO4 and LiNiPO4 were investigated using the SQUID-magnetometer. The magnetization was measured in a longitudinal experimental geometry (M // H) along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. Kharchenko , N. Kharchenko , M. Baran , R. Szymczak

We show that artificial magnetism of periodic dielectric or metal/dielectric structures has limitations and is subject to at least two "uncertainty principles". First, the stronger the magnetic response (the deviation of the effective…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-17 Igor Tsukerman , Vadim A. Markel

The magnetic moment and magnetization in GaAs/Ga$_{0.84}$In$_{0.16}$As/GaAs heterostructures with Mn deluted in GaAs cover layers and with atomically controlled Mn $\delta$-layer thicknesses near GaInAs-quantum well ($\sim$3 nm) in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Charikova , V. Okulov , A. Gubkin , A. Lugovikh , K. Moiseev , V. Nevedomsky , Yu. Kudriavstev , S. Gallardo , M. Lopez

The efficient coupling between lattice degrees of freedom and spin degrees of freedom in magnetic materials can be used for refrigeration and energy conversion. This coupling is enhanced in materials exhibiting the giant magnetocaloric…

In this work, magnetization dynamics is studied in superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor three-layered films in a wide frequency, field, and temperature ranges using the broad-band ferromagnetic resonance measurement technique. It is…

Closed-topology magnetic domains are usually observed in thin films and in an applied magnetic field. Here we report the observation of rectangular cross-section tubular ferromagnetic domains in thick single crystals of CeAgSb2 in zero…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-16 Ruslan Prozorov , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

Magnetism is one of the largest, most fundamental, and technologically most relevant fields of condensed-matter physics. Traditionally, two basic magnetic phases have been considered -- ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. The breaking of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Libor Šmejkal , Jairo Sinova , Tomas Jungwirth