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200 papers

We study order-parameter fluctuations (OPF) in disordered systems by considering the behavior of some recently introduced paramaters $G,G_c$ which have proven very useful to locate phase transitions. We prove that both parameters G (for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Felix Ritort , Marta Sales

We develop a modified "two-state" model with Gaussian widths for the site energies of both ground and excited states, consistent with expectations for a disordered system. The thermodynamic properties of the system are analyzed in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Dmitry V. Matyushov , C. A. Angell

We study the correlations between two equilibrium states of SK spin glasses at different temperatures or magnetic fields. The question, presiously investigated by Kondor and Kondor and V\'egs\"o, is approached here constraining two copies…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Franz , M. Ney-Nifle

We study the nonlinear dynamics of a multi-mode random laser using the methods of statistical physics of disordered systems. A replica-symmetry breaking phase transition is predicted as a function of the pump intensity. We thus show that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Angelani , C. Conti , G. Ruocco , F. Zamponi

A longstanding open question in the theory of disordered systems is whether short-range models, such as the random field Ising model or the Edwards-Anderson model, can indeed have the famous properties that characterize mean-field spin…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Sourav Chatterjee

We study the competition between interactions and disorder in two dimensions. Whereas a noninteracting system is always Anderson localized by disorder in two dimensions, a pure system can develop a Mott gap for sufficiently strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-05 David J. Schwab , Sudip Chakravarty

A model of spinless interacting electrons in presence of randomness is examined using an extended dynamical mean-field formulation. When the interaction strength is large as compared to the Fermi energy, a low temperature glassy phase is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Pastor , V. Dobrosavljevic

We show the existence of intermittent dynamics in one of the simplest model of a glassy system: the two-state model, which has been used to explain the origin of the violation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. The dynamics is analyzed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Naspreda , D. Reguera , A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

Mean field spin glass models have undergone substantial mathematical development, but finite dimensional short range spin glasses remain much less understood. This paper proves several rigorous zero temperature signatures of glassy behavior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Sourav Chatterjee

The ideal glass, a disordered system of particles with zero configurational entropy, cannot be realized through thermal processes. Nevertheless, we present a method for constructing ideal jammed packings of soft spheres, and thus the zero…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-06 Viola Bolton-Lum , R. Cameron Dennis , Peter Morse , Eric Corwin

When liquids are cooled sufficiently rapidly below their melting temperature, they may bypass crystalization and, instead, enter a long-lived metastable supercooled state that has long been the focus of intense research. Although they…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-05 Zohar Nussinov

We establish relations between different characterizations of order in spin glass models. We first prove that the broadening of the replica overlap distribution indicated by a nonzero standard deviation of the replica overlap $R^{1,2}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Chigak Itoi , Hisamitsu Mukaida , Hal Tasaki

A dimer mean-field model for the Ising spin-glass is presented. Despite its simplicity it captures some of the essential features of the spin-glass physics. The distribution of the single-spin magnetization is determined from a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-16 Yonatan Dubi , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We develop further the study of a system in contact with a multibath having different temperatures at widely separated timescales. We consider those systems that do not thermalize in finite times when in contact with an ordinary bath but…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-26 Pierluigi Contucci , Federico Corberi , Jorge Kurchan , Emanuele Mingione

A picture for thermodynamics of the glassy state is introduced. It assumes that one extra parameter, the effective temperature, is needed to describe the glassy state. This explains the classical paradoxes concerning the Ehrenfest relations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The phenomenon of PT (parity- and time-reversal) symmetry breaking is conventionally associated with a change in the complex mode spectrum of a non-Hermitian system that marks a transition from a purely oscillatory to an exponentially…

Spin glasses occupy a unique place in condensed matter: they freeze collectively while remaining struc-turally disordered, and they exhibit slow, history-dependent dynamics that reflect an exceptionally rug-ged free-energy landscape. This…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-25 Naeimeh Tahriri , Vahid Mahdikhah , Jahanfar Abouie , Daryoosh Vashaee

Due to high viscosity, glassy systems evolve slowly to the ordered state. Results of molecular dynamics simulation reveal that the structural ordering in glasses becomes observable over "experimental" (finite) time-scale for the range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov

We compare dynamical heterogeneities in equilibrated supercooled liquids and in the nonequilibrium glassy state within the framework of the random first order transition theory. Fluctuating mobility generation and transport in the glass are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-21 Apiwat Wisitsorasak , Peter G. Wolynes

Spontaneous symmetry breaking generally circumvents one-dimensional systems with local interactions in thermal equilibrium. Here, we analyze a category of one-dimensional Hermitian models via local non-Hermitian constructions. Notably,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Jia-Bao Wang , Zi-Hao Dong , Yi Zhang