English
Related papers

Related papers: Elastic moduli of a smectic membrane: a rod-level …

200 papers

We derive the hydrodynamic equations for nematic liquid crystals lying on curved substrates. We invoke the Lagrange-Rayleigh variational principle to adapt the Ericksen-Leslie theory to two-dimensional nematics in which a degenerate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Gaetano Napoli , Luigi Vergori

Ferroelectric nematic phases are a new class of polar fluids in which spontaneous polarization is directly coupled to the orientational order, providing unique opportunities for creating self-organized materils with spatially modulated…

We theoretically study the nematic ordering transition of rods that are able to elastically adjust their mutually excluded volumes. The model rods, which consist of a hard core surrounded by a deformable shell, mimic the structure of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Shundyak , R. van Roij , P. van der Schoot

This paper presents the results of a rheological study of thermotropic nematic colloids aggregated into cellular structures. Small sterically stabilised PMMA particles dispersed in a liquid crystal matrix densely pack on cell interfaces,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. J. Anderson , E. M. Terentjev

The impact of confinement on self-assembly of particles interacting with short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) potential is studied for thermodynamic states corresponding to local ordering of clusters or layers in the bulk.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 Jakub Pękalski , Alina Ciach , Noé G. Almarza

Colloidal particles at complex fluid interfaces and within films assemble to form ordered structures with high degrees of symmetry via interactions that include capillarity, elasticity, and other fields like electrostatic charge. Here we…

We investigate theoretically the elliptical shapes of soft colloids in freely standing smectic C films, that have been reported recently. The colloids favour parallel alignment of the liquid crystal molecules at their surfaces and, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 N. M. Silvestre , P. Patricio , M. M. Telo da Gama

The assembly of nanometer-sized building blocks into complex morphologies is not only of fundamental interest but also plays a key role in material science and nanotechnology. We show that the shape of self-assembled superstructures formed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-08 Baeckkyoung Sung , Rik Wensink , Eric Grelet

Stiff, elongated biomolecules such as filamentous viruses, DNA or cellulose nanocrystals are known to form liquid crystals often exhibiting a helical supramolecular organization. Little is known about the microscopic origin, size and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-06 Štěpán Růžička , Henricus H. Wensink

We present a model for smectic elastomer membranes which includes elastic and liquid crystalline degrees of freedom. Based on our model, we determined the qualitative phase diagram of a smectic elastomer membrane using mean-field theory.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Olaf Stenull

Chiral nematic liquid crystals exhibit both a helical planar ground state with uniform twist and a metastable defect-rich focal conic texture, and can be switched between the two microstructures via application of transient voltage pulses.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-26 Vianney Gimenez-Pinto , Sajedeh Afghah , Robin L. B. Selinger

We investigate sample-to-sample fluctuations of the shear modulus in ensembles of particle packings near the jamming transition. Unlike the average modulus, which exhibits distinct scaling behaviours depending on the interparticle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno

Elastic properties and internal states of isotropic sphere packings are studied by numerical simulations. Several numerical protocols to assemble dense configurations are compared. One, which imitates experiments with lubricated contacts,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-16 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux

The deformation of an elastic micro-capsule in an infinite shear flow is studied numerically using a spectral method. The shape of the capsule and the hydrodynamic flow field are expanded into smooth basis functions. Analytic expressions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-03 S. Kessler , R. Finken , U. Seifert

By employing Molecular Dynamics computer simulations, the phase behavior of systems of rodlike particles with varying degree of internal flexibility has been traced from the perfectly rigid rod limit till very flexible particles, and from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Cinacchi , Luca De Gaetani

At the A to C transition, smectic elastomers have recently been observed to undergo $\sim$35% spontaneous shear strains. We first explicitly describe how strains of up to twice this value could be mechanically or electrically induced in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-28 J. M. Adams , M. Warner

We study the dynamics of extended rod-like bodies in (or associated with) membranes and films. We demonstrate a striking difference between the mobilities in films and bulk fluids, even when the dissipation is dominated by the fluid stress:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex J. Levine , T. B. Liverpool , F. C. MacKintosh

Many bent-core nematic liquid crystals exhibit unusual physical properties due to the presence of smectic clusters, known as "cybotactic" clusters in the nematic phase. Effect of these clusters on complex shear modulus ($G^*(\omega)$) of…

We present a theory for the elasticity of cross-linked stiff polymer networks. Stiff polymers, unlike their flexible counterparts, are highly anisotropic elastic objects. Similar to mechanical beams stiff polymers easily deform in bending,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-26 C. Heussinger , B. Schaefer , E. Frey

The elastic property of membranes self-assembled from AB diblock and ABA triblock copolymers, as coarse-grained model of lipids and the bolalipids, are studied using the self-consistent field theory (SCFT). Specifically, solutions of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-17 Rui Xu , Ashkan Dehghan , An-Chang Shi , Jiajia Zhou