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Related papers: Wigner function of noninteracting trapped fermions

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We present an upgraded formula for Wigner function and spin polarization of fermions emitted by a relativistic fluid at local thermodynamic equilibrium at the decoupling which improves the one obtained in refs. [1, 2] and used in numerical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-23 Xin-Li Sheng , Francesco Becattini , Daniele Roselli

We study the $O(N)$ vector model for scalars with quartic interaction at large $N$ on $S^1\times S^2$ without the singlet constraint. The non-trivial fixed point of the model is described by a thermal mass satisfying the gap equation at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 Justin R. David , Srijan Kumar

Wigner functions help visualise quantum states and dynamics while supporting quantitative analysis in quantum information. In the discrete setting, many inequivalent constructions coexist for each Hilbert-space dimension. This fragmentation…

In a free Fermi gas at temperature $T$ much higher than the Fermi temperature one expects that the fluctuations of the number of particles in a given region has Poissonian/classical statistics. On the other hand at low temperature the Pauli…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-08 Giuseppe Del Vecchio Del Vecchio , Pierre Le Doussal , Gregory Schehr

We investigate the thermal QCD phase transition and its scaling properties on the lattice. The simulations are performed with $N_f=2+1+1$ Wilson twisted mass fermions at pion masses from physical up to heavy quark regime. We introduce a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-12 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

We investigate fermions with Lifshitz scaling symmetry and study their entanglement entropy in 1+1 dimensions as a function of the scaling exponent $z$. Remarkably, in the ground state the entanglement entropy vanishes for even values of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Dion Hartmann , Kevin Kavanagh , Stefan Vandoren

The weak coupling expansion is applied to the single flavour Schwinger model with Wilson fermions on a symmetric toroidal lattice of finite extent. We develop a new analytic method which permits the expression of the partition function as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kenna , C. Pinto , J. C. Sexton

Entanglement entropy under a particle bipartition provides complementary information to mode entanglement as it is sensitive to interactions and particle statistics at leading order and does not depend on any externally imposed length…

The functional RG (FRG) approach to pinning of $d$-dimensional manifolds is reexamined at any temperature $T$. A simple relation between the coupling function $R(u)$ and a physical observable is shown in any $d$. In $d=0$ its beta function…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Le Doussal

This paper presents a windowed Green function (WGF) method for the numerical solution of problems of elastic scattering by "locally-rough surfaces" (i.e., local perturbations of a half space), under either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Oscar P. Bruno , Tao Yin

In this article we consider a large system of fermions in a combined mean-field and semiclassical limit, in three dimensions. We investigate the convergence of the Wigner function of the ground state, towards the classical Thomas-Fermi…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Esteban Cárdenas

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

It has been previously proven that the Kohn-Sham kinetic energy functional scales homogeneusly under generalized coordinate scaling, in a way that is obeyed by the von Weiz\"acker functional, but seems to be in contradiction with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-16 Lázaro Calderín

We give a brief overview of the kinetic theory for spin-1/2 fermions in Wigner function formulism. The chiral and spin kinetic equations can be derived from equations for Wigner functions. A general Wigner function has 16 components which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang , Qun Wang

The damping rate of two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions exhibit non-Fermi liquid behavior, $\propto \epsilon^{1/2}$, due to gauge field at zero temperature and zero chemical potential. We study the fate of this behavior at finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

Determinant Quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) is used to study the effect of non-zero hopping t_f in the localized f-band of the periodic Anderson model (PAM) in two dimensions. The low temperature properties are determined in the plane of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-03 Axel Euverte , Simone Chiesa , Richard T. Scalettar , George G. Batrouni

A fermion node is subset of fermionic configurations for which a real wave function vanishes due to the antisymmetry and the node divides the configurations space into compact nodal cells (domains). We analyze the properties of fermion…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Mitas

Fix a strictly positive measure $W$ on the $d$-dimensional torus $\bb T^d$. For an integer $N\ge 1$, denote by $W^N_x$, $x=(x_1, ..., x_d)$, $0\le x_i <N$, the $W$-measure of the cube $[x/N, (x+\mb 1)/N)$, where $\mb 1$ is the vector with…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-20 M. Jara , C. Landim , A. Teixeira

A simple conformal quantum mechanics model of a d-component variable is proposed, which exactly reproduces the retarded Green functions and conformal weights of conformally coupled scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime seen by a static patch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-03 Ryuichi Nakayama

We revisit the out-of-equilibrium physics arising during the unitary evolution of a one-dimensional XXZ spin chain initially prepared in a domain wall state $\vert\psi_0\rangle=\vert\dots \uparrow\uparrow\downarrow\downarrow\dots\rangle$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-27 Stefano Scopa , Dragi Karevski