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A Code loop on a binary linear code that is doubly even with a factor set is shown to be a central loop, conjugacy closed loop, Burn loop and extra loop. General forms of the identities that define the factor set of a code are deduced.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-06-06 Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola

Inductive inference is a recursion-theoretic theory of learning, first developed by E. M. Gold (1967). This paper surveys developments in probabilistic inductive inference. We mainly focus on finite inference of recursive functions, since…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis

Linear complementary dual (LCD) codes over finite fields are linear codes satisfying $C\cap C^{\perp}=\{0\}$. We generalize the LCD codes over finite fields to $\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_2[u]$-LCD codes over the ring…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Hu Peng , Liu Xiusheng

We present a new inductive rule for verifying lower bounds on expected values of random variables after execution of probabilistic loops as well as on their expected runtimes. Our rule is simple in the sense that loop body semantics need to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Marcel Hark , Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Jürgen Giesl , Joost-Pieter Katoen

A new ensemble of structured codes is introduced. These codes are called Quasi Linear Codes (QLC). The QLC's are constructed by taking subsets of linear codes. They have a looser structure compared to linear codes and are not closed under…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-16 F. Shirani , M. Heidari , S. S. Pradhan

A binary code is said to be a disjunctive list-decoding $s_L$-code, $s\ge1$, $L\ge1$, (briefly, LD $s_L$-code) if the code is identified by the incidence matrix of a family of finite sets in which the union of any $s$ sets can cover not…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-10 A. G. Dyachkov , I. V. Vorobyev , N. A. Polyanskii , V. Yu. Shchukin

The C and C++ programming languages are widely used for the implementation of software in critical systems. They are complex languages with subtle features and peculiarities that might baffle even the more expert programmers. Hence, the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Roberto Bagnara , Abramo Bagnara , Patricia M. Hill

Random access codes are an intriguing class of communication tasks that reveal an operational and quantitative difference between classical and quantum information processing. We formulate a natural generalization of random access codes and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Teiko Heinosaari , Leevi Leppäjärvi

Context: Code coverage is widely used as a software quality assurance measure. However, its effect, and specifically the advisable dose, are disputed in both the research and engineering communities. Prior work reports only correlational…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Lukas Schulte , Gordon Fraser , Steffen Herbold

Agarwal introduced $n$-color compositions in 2000 and most subsequent research has focused on restricting which parts are allowed. Here we focus instead on restricting allowed colors. After three general results, giving recurrence formulas…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Brian Hopkins , Hua Wang

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-09-30 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano

We investigate the special class of formulas made up of arbitrary but finite com- binations of addition, multiplication, and exponentiation gates. The inputs to these formulas are restricted to the integral unit 1. In connection with such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Edinah K. Gnang , Patrick Devlin

This paper explores the relationship between C++ templates and partial evaluation. Templates were designed to support generic programming, but unintentionally provided the ability to perform compile-time computations and code generation.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Todd L. Veldhuizen

We investigate the fundamental task of addition under uncertainty, namely, addends that are represented as intervals of numbers rather than single values. One potential source of such uncertainty can occur when obtaining discrete-valued…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Johannes Bund , Christoph Lenzen , Moti Medina

Producing high-quality code is essential as it makes a codebase more maintainable, reducing the cost and effort associated with a project. However, students learning to program are often given short, automatically graded programming tasks…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Etienne Naude , Paul Denny , Andrew Luxton-Reilly

Multi-twisted (MT) codes were introduced as a generalization of quasi-twisted (QT) codes. QT codes have been known to contain many good codes. In this work, we show that codes with good parameters and desirable properties can be obtained…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Nuh Aydin , Thomas Guidotti , Peihan Liu

Generalized concatenated codes were introduced in the 1970s by Zinoviev. There are many types of codes in the literature that are known by other names that can be viewed as generalized concatenated codes. Examples include matrix-product…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Ferdinand Blomqvist , Oliver W. Gnilke , Marcus Greferath

Code style is an aesthetic choice exhibited in source code that reflects programmers individual coding habits. This study is the first to investigate whether code style can be used as an indicator to identify good programmers. Data from…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Rafed Muhammad Yasir , Ahmedul Kabir

The notion of a KU-valued function on a set is introduced and related properties are investigated. Codes generated by KU-valued functions are established. Moreover, we will provide an algorithm which allows us to find a KU-algebra starting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Samy M. Mostafa , Bayumy A. Youssef , Hussein A. Jad

Consider a $q$-ary block code satisfying the property that no $l$-letters long codeword's prefix occurs as a suffix of any codeword for $l$ inside some interval. We determine a general upper bound on the maximum size of these codes and a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Lidija Stanovnik
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