English
Related papers

Related papers: A self-consistent model of the solar tachocline

200 papers

In the outer envelope of the Sun and in other stars, differential rotation and meridional circulation are maintained via the redistribution of momentum and energy by convective motions. In order to properly capture such processes in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Miesch

Using even-order frequency splitting coefficients of global p-modes it is possible to infer the magnetic field in the solar interior as a function of radial distance and latitude. Results obtained using GONG and MDI data are discussed.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Antia

The internal rotation of low mass stars all along their evolution is of primary interest when studying their rotational dynamics, internal mixing and magnetic fields generation. In this context, helio- and asteroseismology probe angular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-05 Delphine Hypolite , Stéphane Mathis , Michel Rieutord

Flux-dominated solar dynamo models have demonstrated to reproduce the main features of the large scale solar magnetic cycle, however the use of a solar like differential rotation profile implies in the the formation of strong toroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. A. Guerrero , E. M. de G. Dal Pino

It is well known that the combination of barotropic rotation and radiative equilibrium are mutually incompatible in stars. The Sun's internal rotation is far from barotropic, however, which allows at least the theoretical possibility that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrea Caleo , Steven Balbus , William Potter

The surprising thinness of the solar tachocline is still not understood with certainty today. Among the numerous possible scenarios suggested to explain its radial confinement, one hypothesis is based on Maxwell stresses that are exerted by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 R. Barnabé , A. Strugarek , P. Charbonneau , A. S. Brun , J. -P. Zahn

A new set of accurately measured frequencies of solar oscillations are used to infer the rotation rate inside the Sun, as a function of radial distance as well as latitude. We have adopted a regularized least squares technique with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 H. M. Antia , Sarbani Basu , S. M. Chitre

The tachocline is important in the solar dynamo for the generation and the storage of the magnetic fields. A most plausible explanation for the confinement of the tachocline is given by the fast tachocline model in which the tachocline is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 Bidya Binay Karak , Kristof Petrovay

Convective turbulent motions in the solar interior, as well as the mean flows resulting from them, determine the evolution of the solar magnetic field. With the aim to get a better understanding of these flows we study anelastic rotating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Guerrero , P. K. Smolarkiewicz , A. Kosovichev , N. Mansour

Inversions of rotational splittings have shown that there exists at the base of the solar convection zone a region called the tachocline in which high radial gradients of the rotation rate occur. The usual linear regularization methods tend…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Corbard , L. Blanc-Feraud , G. Berthomieu , J. Provost

To explore the physics of large-scale flows in solar-like stars, we perform 3D anelastic simulations of rotating convection for global models with stratification resembling the solar interior. The numerical method is based on an implicit…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-10 G. Guerrero , P. K. Smolarkiewicz , A. G. Kosovichev , N. N. Mansour

The intense turbulence present in the solar convection zone is a major challenge to both theory and simulation as one tries to understand the origins of the striking differential rotation profile with radius and latitude that has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Allan Sacha Brun , Juri Toomre

We present a series of 3-D nonlinear simulations of solar-like convection, carried out using the Anelastic Spherical Harmonic (ASH) code, that are designed to isolate those processes that drive and shape meridional circulations within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Nicholas A. Featherstone , Mark S. Miesch

Understanding solar turbulent convection and its influence on differential rotation has been a challenge over the past two decades. Current models often overestimate giant convection cells amplitude, leading to an effective Rossby number…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 Quentin Noraz , Allan Sacha Brun , Antoine Strugarek

We provide a consistent theory of the tachocline confinement (or anisotropic momentum transport) within an hydrodynamical turbulence model. The goal is to explain helioseismological data, which show that the solar tachocline thickness is at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Leprovost , Eun-Jin Kim

Helioseismic measurements indicate that the solar tachocline is very thin, its full thickness not exceeding 4% of the solar radius. The mechanism that inhibits differential rotation to propagate from the convective zone to deeper into the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Forgacs-Dajka , K. Petrovay

Self-sustained convective dynamos in planetary systems operate in an asymptotic regime of rapid rotation, where a balance is thought to hold between the Coriolis, pressure, buoyancy and Lorentz forces (the MAC balance). Classical numerical…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-03-30 Julien Aubert , Thomas Gastine , Alexandre Fournier

Some established views of the solar magnetic cycle are discussed critically, with focus on two aspects at the core of most models: the role of convective turbulence, and the role of the `tachocline' at the base of the convection zone. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-27 H. C. Spruit

At the base of the Sun's convective zone, a narrow shear layer called the tachocline separates strong latitudinal differential rotation above from nearly rigid rotation in the radiative zone below. The observed thinness of the tachocline is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Loren I. Matilsky , Lydia Korre , Nicholas H. Brummell

We recently presented the first 3D numerical simulation of the solar interior for which tachocline confinement was achieved by a dynamo-generated magnetic field. In this followup study, we analyze the degree of confinement as the magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Loren I. Matilsky , Nicholas H. Brummell , Bradley W. Hindman , Juri Toomre