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In this work, we prove the existence of a positive solution to the second-order nonlinear problem $u''+f(t,u,u')=0$ with mixed boundary conditions, where $f$ is an $L^p$-Carath\'eodory function satisfying certain properties. Three boundary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Adriano Peixoto

This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of second-order impulsive differential equations with integral boundary conditions on an infinite interval. As an application, an example is given to demonstrate our main…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Ilkay Yaslan Karaca , Sezgi Aksoy

We investigate the existence of positive solutions to the nonlinear second-order three-point integral boundary value problem \label{eq-1} {u^{\prime \prime}}(t)+a(t)f(u(t))=0,\ 0<t<T, u(0)={\beta}u(\eta),\…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

Using the theory of fixed point index, we discuss the existence and multiplicity of non-negative solutions of a wide class of boundary value problems with coupled nonlinear boundary conditions. Our approach is fairly general and covers a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Gennaro Infante , Paolamaria Pietramala

In this article, we consider the boundary-value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with p-Laplacian operator. By the properties of Green function and Schauder fixed point theorem, several existence and nonexistence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Erdoğan Şen , Mehmet Acikgoz , Jong Jin Seo , Serkan Araci , Kamil Oruçoğlu

A boundary value problem on an unbounded domain, associated to difference equations with the Euclidean mean curvature operator is considered. The existence of solutions which are positive on the whole domain and decaying at infinity is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Serena Matucci , Pavel Řehák

Second order linear non-autonomous differential equations with negative stiffness are considered. Using Chetaev-like (Lyapunov-like) functions, necessary (sufficient) conditions are found for the solutions to be bounded for all initial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. A. Terrero-Escalante

In this work, we are concerned with existence of solutions for a nonlinear second-order distributional differential equation, which contains measure differential equations and stochastic differential equations as special cases. The proof is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Wei Liu , Guoju Ye , Dafang Zhao , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper introduces a fast and numerically stable algorithm for the solution of fourth-order linear boundary value problems on an interval. This type of equation arises in a variety of settings in physics and signal processing. Our method…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-01-13 William Leeb , Vladimir Rokhlin

This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for regular discrete second-order single-variable boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions, including a nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, of the form:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Kyle Byassee , Curt Lynch

In this paper we present a theory for the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions for a class of perturbed Hammerstein integral equations. Our methodology, rather than to work directly in cones, is to utilize the theory of fixed point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Alessandro Calamai , Gennaro Infante

Conditions for the existence of at least three positive solutions to the nonlinear first-order problem with a nonlinear nonlocal boundary condition given by && y'(t) - p(t)y(t) = \sum_{i=1}^m f_i\big(t,y(t)\big), \quad t\in[0,1], && \lambda…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-23 Douglas R. Anderson

We study the second order nonlinear differential equation \begin{equation*} u"+ \sum_{i=1}^{m} \alpha_{i} a_{i}(x)g_{i}(u) - \sum_{j=0}^{m+1} \beta_{j} b_{j}(x)k_{j}(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $\alpha_{i},\beta_{j}>0$, $a_{i}(x),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Guglielmo Feltrin

In this paper, we show some results about the existence and the uniqueness of the positive solution for a $p$-Laplacian fractional differential equations with fractional derivative boundary condition. Our results are based on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Faouzi Haddouchi

For a nonlinear equation with several variable delays $$ \dot{x}(t)=\sum_{k=1}^m f_k(t, x(h_1(t)),\dots,x(h_l(t)))-g(t,x(t)), $$ where the functions $f_k$ increase in some variables and decrease in the others, we obtain conditions when a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

We study the existence of positive solutions on the half-line of a second order ordinary differential equation subject to functional boundary conditions. Our approach relies on a combination between the fixed point index for operators on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Gennaro Infante , Serena Matucci

This paper investigates the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear higher-order dynamic equations subject to mixed boundary conditions. We consider boundary value problems in which the nonlinear reaction functions satisfy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Svetlin G. Georgiev

We prove existence of positive solutions to a boundary value problem depending on discrete fractional operators. Then, corresponding discrete fractional Lyapunov-type inequalities are obtained.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-13 Amar Chidouh , Delfim F. M. Torres

We obtain, by using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions that ensure the existence of at least three positive solutions to some $p$-Laplacian boundary value problems on time scales.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-04 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

We prove new results on the existence of positive solutions for some impulsive differential equation subject to nonlocal boundary conditions. Our boundary conditions involve an affine functional given by a Stieltjes integral. These cover…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Gennaro Infante , Paolamaria Pietramala