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We provide a formula for the Chern character of a holomorphic vector bundle in the hyper-cohomology of the de Rham complex of holomorphic sheaves on a complex manifold. This Chern character can be thought of as a completion of the Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Cheyne Glass , Thomas Tradler , Mahmoud Zeinalian

We consider 1-forms on, so called, essentially isolated determinantal singularities (a natural generalization of isolated ones), show how to define analogues of the Poincar\'e--Hopf index for them, and describe relations between these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-03 W. Ebeling , S. M. Gusein-Zade

Electromagnetic multipoles can be continuously mapped to tangent vectors on the momentum sphere, the topology of which guarantees the existence of isolated singularities. For pure (real or imaginary) vectors, those singularities correspond…

Optics · Physics 2020-06-12 Weijin Chen , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

The goal of this work is to generalize the Gauss-Bonnet and Poincar\'{e}-Hopf Theorems to the case of orbifolds with boundary. We present two such generalizations, the first in the spirit of Satake. In this case, the local data (i.e.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Christopher Seaton

This paper surveys topological results obtained from characteristic classes built from the two types of traces on the algebra of pseudodifferential operators of nonpositive order. The main results are the construction of a universal $\hat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Yoshiaki Maeda , Steven Rosenberg

We develop a theory of ``ad hoc'' Chern characters for twisted matrix factorizations associated to a scheme $X$, a line bundle ${\mathcal L}$, and a regular global section $W \in \Gamma(X, {\mathcal L})$. As an application, we establish the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Mark E. Walker

We consider manifolds with isolated singularities, i.e., topological spaces which are manifolds (say, $C^\infty$--) outside discrete subsets (sets of singular points). For (germs of) manifolds with, so called, cone--like singularities, a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

These notes form the next episode in a series of articles dedicated to a detailed proof of a cohomological index formula for transversally elliptic pseudo-differential operators and applications. The first two chapters are already available…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-21 Paul-Emile Paradan , Michèle Vergne

In this paper, we employ the framework of localization algebras to compute the equivariant K-homology class of the Euler characteristic operator, a central object in studying equivariant index theory on manifolds. This approach provides a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Hongzhi Liu , Hang Wang , Zijing Wang , Shaocong Xiang

The Poincar\'e-Hopf Theorem is a conservation law for real-analytic vector fields, which are tangential to a closed surface (such as a torus or a sphere). The theorem also governs real-analytic vector fields, which are tangential to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Aaron Pim

This article is concerned with Chern class and Chern number inequalities on polarized manifolds and nef vector bundles. For a polarized pair $(M,L)$ with $L$ very ample, our first main result is a family of sharp Chern class inequalities.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Ping Li , Fangyang Zheng

The (homogeneous) Essentially Isolated Determinantal Variety is the natural generalization of generic determinantal variety, and is fundamental example to study non-isolated singularities. In this paper we study the characteristic classes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Xiping Zhang

For three classes of elliptic pseudodifferential operators on a compact manifold with boundary which have `geometric K-theory', namely the `transmission algebra' introduced by Boutet de Monvel, the `zero algebra' introduced by Mazzeo and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Pierre Albin , Richard Melrose

A vector field X on a manifold M with possibly nonempty boundary is inward if it generates a unique local semiflow $\Phi^X$. A compact relatively open set K in the zero set of X is a block. The Poincar\'e-Hopf index is generalized to an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Morris W. Hirsch

In this paper we study the relationship of the Brouwer degree of a vector field with the dynamics of the induced flow. Analogous relations are studied for the index of a vector field. We obtain new forms of the Poincar% \'{e}-Hopf theorem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Héctor Barge , José M. R. Sanjurjo

A generalization of the Poincar\'{e}-Hopf index theorem applicable to hybrid dynamical systems is obtained. For the hybrid systems considered, guard sets are not assumed to be smooth; distinct "modes" are not assumed to have constant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Matthew D. Kvalheim

We discuss the occurrence of Poincar\'e-Andronov-Hopf bifurcations in parameter dependent ordinary differential equations, with no a priori assumptions on special coordinates. The first problem is to determine critical parameter values from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Niclas Kruff , Sebastian Walcher

The Poincare-Hopf theorem tells us that given a smooth, structurally stable vector field on a surface of genus g, the number of saddles is 2-2g less than the number of sinks and sources. We generalize this result by introducing a more…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 John Berman , Sergei Bernstein

G\'omez-Mont, Seade and Verjovsky introduced an index, now called GSV-index, generalizing the Poincar\'e-Hopf index to complex vector fields tangent to singular hypersurfaces. The GSV-index extends to the real case. This is a survey paper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Pavao Mardesic

Let $\pi\colon P\to M$ be a principal bundle and $p$ an invariant polynomial of degree r on the Lie algebra of the structure group. The theory of Chern-Simons differential characters is exploited to define an homology map $\chi^{k} :…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Marco Castrillón López , Roberto Ferreiro Pérez