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Effective placement of charging stations plays a key role in Electric Vehicle (EV) adoption. In the placement problem, given a set of candidate sites, an optimal subset needs to be selected with respect to the concerns of both (a) the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-14 Ragavendran Gopalakrishnan , Arpita Biswas , Alefiya Lightwala , Skanda Vasudevan , Partha Dutta , Abhishek Tripathi

The availability of charging stations is an important factor for promoting electric vehicles (EVs) as a carbon-friendly way of transportation. Hence, for city planners, the crucial question is where to place charging stations so that they…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Philipp Hummler , Christof Naumzik , Stefan Feuerriegel

This paper addresses the critical integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into the electricity grid, which is essential for achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. The rapid increase in EV adoption poses significant challenges to the existing…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Kristoffer Christensen , Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen , Zheng Grace Ma

With the increasing of electric vehicle (EV) adoption in recent years, the impact of EV charging activities to the power grid becomes more and more significant. In this article, an optimal scheduling algorithm which combines smart EV…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Yingqi Xiong , Bin Wang , Chi-cheng Chu , Rajit Gadh

This paper proposes a probabilistic model for uncontrolled charging of electric vehicles (EVs). EV charging will add significant load to power systems in the coming years and, due to the convenience of charging at home, this is likely to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-23 Constance Crozier , Thomas Morstyn , Malcolm McCulloch

For electrifying the transportation sector, deploying a strategically planned and efficient charging infrastructure is essential. This paper presents a two-phase approach for electric vehicle (EV) charger deployment that integrates spatial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Harshal D. Kaushik , Jingbo Wang , Roshni Anna Jacob , Jie Zhang

This paper considers a multimodal charging network in which charging stations and battery swapping stations are jointly built to support an electric ride-hailing fleet synergistically. Our argument is based on the observation that charging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Zhijie Lai , Sen Li

Growing EV adoption can worsen traffic conditions if chargers are sited without regard to their impact on congestion. We study how to strategically place EV chargers to reduce congestion using two equilibrium models: one based on congestion…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Semih Kara , Yasin Sonmez , Can Kizilkale , Alex Kurzhanskiy , Nuno C. Martins , Murat Arcak

Considering large scale implementation of electric vehicles (EVs), public EV charging stations are served as fuel tanks for EVs to meet the need of longer travelling distance and overcome the shortage of private charging piles. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-21 Bishal Upadhaya , Donghan Feng , Yun Zhou , Qiang Gui , Xiaojin Zhao , Dan Wu

We study the traffic patterns as well as the charging patterns of a population of cost-minimizing EV owners traveling and charging within a transportation network equipped with fast charging stations (FCSs). Specifically, we study how the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Ahmadreza Moradipari , Nathaniel Tucker , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

Despite the dependency of electric vehicle (EV) fleets on charging station availability, charging infrastructure remains limited in many cities. Three contributions are made. First, we propose an EV-to-charging station user equilibrium (UE)…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Bingqing Liu , Theodoros P. Pantelidis , Stephanie Tam , Joseph Y. J. Chow

The operation of the power grid is becoming more stressed, due to the addition of new large loads represented by Electric Vehicles (EVs) and a more intermittent supply due to the incorporation of renewable sources. As a consequence, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Islam Safak Bayram , George Michailidis , Michael Devetsikiotis

Uncoordinated charging of a rapidly growing number of electric vehicles (EVs) and the uncertainty associated with renewable energy resources may constitute a critical issue for the electric mobility (E-Mobility) in the transportation system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Hwei-Ming Chung , Sabita Maharjan , Yan Zhang , Frank Eliassen

We study the problem of allocating Electric Vehicles (EVs) to charging stations and scheduling their charging. We develop offline and online solutions that treat EV users as self-interested agents that aim to maximise their profit and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Emmanouil Rigas , Enrico Gerding , Sebastian Stein , Sarvapali Ramchurn , Nick Bassiliades

Many city residents cannot install their private electric vehicle (EV) chargers due to the lack of dedicated parking spaces or insufficient grid capacity. This presents a significant barrier towards large-scale EV adoption. To address this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Zhijie Lai , Sen Li

The rapid adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) introduces complex spatiotemporal demand management challenges for charging station operators (CSOs), exacerbated by demand imbalances, behavioral heterogeneity, and system uncertainty.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yongqi Zhang , Dong Ngoduy , Li Duan , Mingchang Zhu , Zhuo Chen

The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has significantly increased demand on both transportation and power systems, posing challenges to their stable operation. To support the growing need for EV charging, both fixed charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Zhe Yu , Xue Hu , Qin Wang

This paper considers the problem of charging station pricing and plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) station selection. When a PEV needs to be charged, it selects a charging station by considering the charging prices, waiting times, and travel…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-01 Wei Yuan , Jianwei Huang , Ying Jun Zhang

To enhance environmental sustainability, many countries will electrify their transportation systems in their future smart city plans. So the number of electric vehicles (EVs) running in a city will grow significantly. There are many ways to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-11-04 Albert Y. S. Lam , Yiu-Wing Leung , Xiaowen Chu

Charging infrastructure is the coupling link between power and transportation networks, thus determining charging station siting is necessary for planning of power and transportation systems. While previous works have either optimized for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-21 Justin Luke , Mauro Salazar , Ram Rajagopal , Marco Pavone