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Related papers: Effects of Field Fluctuations on Driven Autoionizi…

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We have examined the profile of an isolated autoionizing resonance driven by a pulse of short duration and moderately strong field. The analysis has been based on stochastic differential equations governing the time evolution of the density…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 G. Mouloudakis , P. Lambropoulos

We study the effects of field fluctuations on the total yields of Auger electrons, obtained in the excitation of neutral atoms to a core-excited state by means of short-wavelength free-electron-laser pulses. Beginning with a self-contained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 G. M. Nikolopoulos , P. Lambropoulos

The photoionization of a helium atom by short intense laser pulses is studied theoretically in the vicinity of the $2s2p\,^1P$ doubly-excited state with the intention to investigate the impact of the intensity and duration of the exciting…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Anton N. Artemyev , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Philipp V. Demekhin

We have developed a perturbative method to model the resonant ionization of atomic systems in fluctuating laser fields. The perturbative method is based on an expansion in terms of the multitime cumulants, a suitable combination of moments…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Tejaswi Katravulapally , L. A. A. Nikolopoulos

We study theoretically the fluctuation properties of acoustic phonons created in a semiconductor quantum dot after ultrafast optical excitation. An excitation with a single ultrafast pulse creates an exciton confined to the quantum dot,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Wigger , D. E. Reiter , V. M. Axt , T. Kuhn

Ionization is a fundamental process in intense laser-matter interactions, and is known to cause plasma defocusing and intensity clamping. Here, we investigate theoretically the propagation dynamics of an intense laser pulse in a helium gas…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-25 Xiaohui Gao , Bonggu Shim

It is pointed out that electron thermal fluctuations can couple with the ion acoustic mode in an inhomogeneous plasma to generate a low frequency ion time scale electromagnetic wave. This electromagnetic wave can become unstable if the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Hamid Saleem

We theoretically investigate nonequilibrium spin fluctuations in a ferromagnet induced by a light pulse. Using a Lindblad equation consistent with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, we compute the autocorrelation function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Tetsuya Sato , Shinichi Watanabe , Mamoru Matsuo , Takeo Kato

This paper will deal with isolated laser pulses, those which last for a finite time interval and whose envelope function is strictly zero outside of this interval. We numerically calculate the Fourier transform of this function and study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 L. H. Ford , Brian Fu

We present a quantitative experimental and theoretical study of shot-to-shot intensity fluctuations in the emitted light of a random laser. A model that clarifies these intrinsic fluctuations is developed. We describe the output versus…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Karen L. van der Molen , Allard P. Mosk , Ad Lagendijk

A stochastic model for intermittent fluctuations due to a super-position of uncorrelated Lorentzian pulses is presented. For constant pulse duration, this is shown to result in an exponential power spectral density for the stationary…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 O. E. Garcia , A. Theodorsen

We have derived the relationship between polarization and intensity fluctuations due to point sources. In the case of a Poisson distribution of a population with uniform evolution properties and constant polarization degree, polarization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. De Zotti , C. Gruppioni , P. Ciliegi , C. Burigana , L. Danese

This paper concerns the theory of non-recollisional ionization or detachment of atoms or ions by intense few-cycle pulses. It is shown that in certain conditions of pulse duration, peak intensity and carrier-envelope phase, the ionization…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-09-04 C. C. Chirila , R. M. Potvliege

An ultrarelativistic electron beam passing through an intense laser pulse emits radiation around its direction of propagation into a characteristic angular profile. Here we show that measurement of the variances of this profile in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 T. G. Blackburn , E. Gerstmayr , S. P. D. Mangles , M. Marklund

We show that external control of Fano resonances in general leads to complex Fano $q$-parameters. Fano line shapes of photo-electron and transient absorption spectra in presence of an infrared control field are investigated. Computed…

We have observed the intensity fluctuations of the F=2 87Rb atom laser at low output coupling rate. Theoretically, we find that the atom loss of the condensate due to the output of atom laser leads to fluctuations of the laser pulses, which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-29 Lin Xia , Fan Yang , Xiaoji Zhou , Xuzong Chen

We present a formalism for computing time-dependent fluctuations in the cosmological photoionizing radiation background, extending background fluctuations models beyond the steady-state approximation. We apply this formalism to estimate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-01 Avery Meiksin , Matthew McQuinn

We study the diffusion of a charged particle in a magnetic field subject to stochastic dichotomous fluctuations. The associated induced electric field gives rise to non-trivial dynamical regimes. In particular, when the mean magnetic field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-01-21 Gerardo Aquino , Mauro Bologna

Pulse-to-pulse fluctuations in mode-locked lasers fundamentally limit applications from optical frequency combs to supercontinuum generation. While timing jitter has been extensively characterized, pulse amplitude and width fluctuations…

A statistical model for the polarization of pulsar radio emission is enhanced to account for the heavy modulation of the emission, the possible covariance of the Stokes parameters, and the observed asymmetries in the distributions of total…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-12 M. M. McKinnon
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