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Recent advances in network science, applied to \textit{in vivo} brain recordings, have paved the way for better understanding of the structure and function of the brain. However, despite its obvious usefulness in neuroscience, traditional…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-03 Vesna Vuksanovic

Anatomical connectivity between different regions in the brain can be mapped to a network representation, the connectome, where the intensities of the links, the weights, influence its structural resilience and the functional processes it…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-09 Laia Barjuan , Muhua Zheng , M. Ángeles Serrano

The human structural connectome has a complex internal community organization, characterized by a high degree of overlap and related to functional and cognitive phenomena. We explored connectivity properties in connectome networks and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-02-24 V. Tiselko , O. Dogonasheva , A. Myshkin , O. Valba

A fundamental challenge in neuroscience is to understand what structure in the world is represented in spatially distributed patterns of neural activity from multiple single-trial measurements. This is often accomplished by learning a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Jesse A. Livezey , Kristofer E. Bouchard , Edward F. Chang

Real-world networks typically exhibit several aspects, or layers, of interactions among their nodes. By permuting the role of the nodes and the layers, we establish a new criterion to construct the dual of a network. This approach allows to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-01 Charley Presigny , Marie-Constance Corsi , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

A major challenge in neuroscience is posed by the need for relating the emerging dynamical features of brain activity with the underlying modular structure of neural connections, hierarchically organized throughout several scales. The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-03 Pablo Villegas , Jorge Hidalgo , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

The brain is an assembly of neuronal populations interconnected by structural pathways. Brain activity is expressed on and constrained by this substrate. Therefore, statistical dependencies between functional signals in directly connected…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-11 Maria Giulia Preti , Dimitri Van De Ville

The brain is immensely complex, with diverse components and dynamic interactions building upon one another to orchestrate a wide range of functions and behaviors. Understanding patterns of these complex interactions and how they are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-06 Suman Kulkarni , Dani S. Bassett

Network embedding is a fervid topic in current networks science and observes that most real complex systems can be embedded in hidden metrics space and emerge as the geometrical property, where the geometric distance between nodes…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-28 Zongning Wu , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

Human learning is a complex phenomenon that requires adaptive processes across a range of temporal and spacial scales. While our understanding of those processes at single scales has increased exponentially over the last few years, a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-08 Marcelo G. Mattar , Danielle S. Bassett

A network representation is useful for describing the structure of a large variety of complex systems. However, most real and engineered systems have multiple subsystems and layers of connectivity, and the data produced by such systems is…

Structural connectivity in the brain is typically studied by reducing its observation to a single spatial resolution. However, the brain possesses a rich architecture organized over multiple scales linked to one another. We explored the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-07 Muhua Zheng , Antoine Allard , Patric Hagmann , Yasser Alemán-Gómez , M. Ángeles Serrano

To design control strategies that predictably manipulate a system's behavior, it is first necessary to understand how the system's structure relates to its response. Many complex systems can be represented as multilayer networks whose…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-17 Pragya Srivastava , Peter J. Mucha , Emily Falk , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

As deep learning systems are scaled up to many billions of parameters, relating their internal structure to external behaviors becomes very challenging. Although daunting, this problem is not new: Neuroscientists and cognitive scientists…

Human brain anatomy and function display a combination of modular and hierarchical organization, suggesting the importance of both cohesive structures and variable resolutions in the facilitation of healthy cognitive processes. However,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Christian Lohse , Danielle S. Bassett , Kelvin O. Lim , Jean M. Carlson

Human vision possesses a special type of visual processing systems called peripheral vision. Partitioning the entire visual field into multiple contour regions based on the distance to the center of our gaze, the peripheral vision provides…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Juhong Min , Yucheng Zhao , Chong Luo , Minsu Cho

The evolution of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be largely attributed to the design of its architecture, i.e., the network wiring pattern. Neural architecture search (NAS) advances this by automating the search for the optimal…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Lin Zhao , Haixing Dai , Zihao Wu , Dajiang Zhu , Tianming Liu

Analyzing the brain in terms of organizational structures at intermediate scales provides an approach to negotiate the complexity arising from interactions between its large number of components. Focusing on a wiring diagram that spans the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-10 Anand Pathak , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

In recent years, new and important perspectives were introduced in the field of neuroimaging with the emergence of the connectionist approach. In this new context, it is important to know not only which brain areas are activated by a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-17 Jean Faber , Priscila C. Antoneli , Guillem Via , Noemi S. Araújo , Daniel J. L. L. Pinheiro , Esper Cavalheiro

Several approaches to cognition and intelligence research rely on statistics-based models testing, namely factor analysis. In the present work we exploit the emerging dynamical systems perspective putting the focus on the role of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-03-15 Gemma Rosell-Tarragó , Emanuele Cozzo , Albert Díaz-Guilera
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