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We propose a novel algebraic framework for treating probability distributions represented by their cumulants such as the mean and covariance matrix. As an example, we consider the unsupervised learning problem of finding the subspace on…

We give a selective survey of topics in algebraic deformation theory ranging from its inception to current times. Throughout, the numerous contributions of Murray Gerstenhaber are emphasized, especially the common themes of cohomology,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-11-08 Anthony Giaquinto

The subject of this paper is a simulation to that in [1] but here we consider substitutions corresponding to transpositions instead of replacements.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Mohammad Assem

In the week 3--9, October 2010, the Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut at Oberwolfach hosted a mini workshop Linear Series on Algebraic Varieties. These notes contain a variety of interesting problems which motivated the participants prior…

These notes evolved from the lecture notes of a minicourse given in Swisk, the Sedano Winter School on K-theory held in Sedano, Spain, during the week January 22--27 of 2007, and from those of a longer course given in the University of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Guillermo Cortiñas

These lecture notes provide an informal introduction to the theory of nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares. We highlight the history and some recent developments, especially the new connections with classical (complex) algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Grigoriy Blekherman , Jannik Wesner

These are notes for my Takagi lecture at the University of Tokyo in November, 2016. I survey what is known about simple modules for reductive algebraic groups. The emphasis is on characteristic p>0 and Lusztig's character formula. I explain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Geordie Williamson

This is the text of the lecture given by the author in Naples at "Giornata IndAM", June 7, 2005. The lecture is addressed at the general mathematical audience and reviews several topics in deformation theory of associative algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Pavel Etingof

The aim of this note is to give a gentle introduction to algebras of partial triangulations of marked surfaces, following the structure of a talk given during the 49th symposium on ring theory and representation theory, held in Osaka. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Laurent Demonet

These notes are based on lectures given in Valencia in October 2008 and in Stockholm in November 2008, in the framework of the Nordita workshop "Geometrical aspects of String Theory". We introduce the notion of a metric 3-Lie algebra and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-24 José Miguel Figueroa-O'Farrill

We consider commutative C* -algebras of Toeplitz operators in the weighted Bergman space on the unit ball in $\mathbb{C}^{\mathbf{n}}$. For the algebras of elliptic type we find a new representation, namely as the algebra of operators which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Grigori Rozenblum , Nikolai Vasilevski

This proceeding contribution is a short summary of the invited talk about observational supernova science at Stockholm University that has been conducted at the Nordic Optical Telescope over the past 25 years, and some expectations for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Jesper Sollerman

This is an expanded lecture note for "Masterclass on sofic groups and applications to operator algebras" (University of Copenhagen, 5-9 November 2012). It is about algebraic aspects of the Connes Embedding Conjecture. It contains new proofs…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Narutaka Ozawa

The relationship between nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares is one of the central questions in real algebraic geometry. A modern approach is to look at nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares on a real variety. We survey the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Grigoriy Blekherman , Rainer Sinn , Gregory G. Smith , Mauricio Velasco

This is my talk at ICM, Zurich 1994. It contains a short introduction, two basic examples and a refined version of the Mirror Conjecture formulated in terms of homological algebra.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Maxim Kontsevich

Computation models and specification methods seem to be worlds apart. The project on abstract state machines (in short ASMs, also known as evolving algebras) started as an attempt to bridge the gap by improving on Turing's thesis. We sought…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Yuri Gurevich

These are partial lecture notes from the fifteen Ess\'en Lectures for graduate students at Uppsala University given (in four days!) in June 2013.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-24 Alexander Kleshchev

Reproducing my talk at Algebra Symposium held at Hiroshima University, August 26--29, 2013, I review recent results on super algebraic groups, emphasizing results obtained by myself and my coauthors using Hopf algebraic techniques. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Akira Masuoka

The present survey reports on the state of the art of the different cryptographic functionalities built upon the ring learning with errors problem and its interplay with several classical problems in algebraic number theory. The survey is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Iván Blanco Chacón

We consider the problem of learning the semantics of composite algebraic expressions from examples. The outcome is a versatile framework for studying learning tasks that can be put into the following abstract form: The input is a partial…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Johanna Björklund , Adam Dahlgren Lindström , Frank Drewes