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Related papers: Scalar-Vector-Tensor Gravity Theories

200 papers

In this paper I shall show how notions of Finsler geometry can be used to construct a new type of geometry using a scalar field, f, on the cotangent bundle of a differentiable manifold, M. This new geometry will be called Lorentzian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-08 Gregory W. Horndeski

We consider the finite interactions of the generalized Proca theory including the sixth-order Lagrangian and derive the full linear perturbation equations of motion on the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Antonio De Felice , Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Mukohyama , Shinji Tsujikawa , Ying-li Zhang

We proposed a gravitation theory based on an analogy with electrodynamics on the basis of a vector field. For the first time, to calculate the basic gravitational effects in the framework of a vector theory of gravity, we use a Lagrangian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 V. N. Borodikhin

We revisit the definition and some of the characteristics of quadratic theories of gravity with torsion. We start from the most general Lagrangian density quadratic in the curvature and torsion tensors. By assuming that General Relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-07 Teodor Borislavov Vasilev , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel , Prado Martín-Moruno

Tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are commonly employed as extensions of General Relativity that allow to describe a much wider phenomenology. They are also naturally generated as low energy limit of higher-dimensional or unified…

General Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

We perform detailed investigation of cosmological perturbations in f(T) theory of gravity coupled with scalar field. Our work emphasizes on the way to gauge fix the theory and we examine all possible modes of perturbations up to second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-24 Keisuke Izumi , Yen Chin Ong

In special-relativistic physics, spacetime is imbued with a fixed, non-dynamical metric tensor. A path to gravitational theory is to promote this tensor to a genuine dynamical field. An alternative description of special-relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-09 Tomi S Koivisto , Tom Zlosnik

We present a detailed study of the viability of general vector-tensor theories of gravity in the presence of an arbitrary temporal background vector field. We find that there are six different classes of theories which are indistinguishable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

The aim of the present article is to give physical meaning to the ingredients of standard gauge field theory in the framework of the scale relativity theory. Owing to the principle of the relativity of scales, the scale-space is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Nottale , M. N. Celerier , T. Lehner

General Relativity can be reformulated as a diffeomorphism invariant gauge theory of the Lorentz group, with Lagrangian of the type $f(F\wedge F)$, where $F$ is the curvature 2-form of the spin connection. A theory from this class with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-04 Kirill Krasnov , Ermis Mitsou

We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

This talk is based on my work in collaboration with B. Boisseau, D. Polarski, and A.A. Starobinsky. The most natural and best-motivated alternatives to general relativity are the so-called "scalar-tensor" theories, in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Esposito-Farese

We consider a novel model of gravity with a scalar field described by the Lagrangian with higher order derivative terms in a cosmological context. The model has the same solution for the homogeneous and isotropic universe as in the model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-04 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Five-vectors theory of gravity is proposed, which admits an arbitrary choice of the energy density reference level. This theory is formulated as the constraint theory, where the Lagrange multipliers turn out to be restricted to some class…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-02 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

We investigate the scalar and vector modes arising from cosmological perturbations within the framework of an inflationary scenario driven by an antisymmetric tensor field, minimally coupled to gravity. After eliminating gauge artifacts,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-27 Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda

The aim of the current paper is to clarify some aspects of the formalism used for describing the scalar-tensor gravity characterized by four arbitrary local functionals of the scalar field. We recall the objects that are invariant with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-13 Ott Vilson

In this paper I shall consider various possible scalar-vector-tensor field theories which might be used to describe the Universe. After imposing numerous constraints of a physical and mathematical nature on the theories under consideration,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-02 Gregory W. Horndeski

Theories with higher order time derivatives generically suffer from ghost-like instabilities, known as Ostrogradski instabilities. This fate can be avoided by considering "degenerate" Lagrangians, whose kinetic matrix cannot be inverted,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-07 David Langlois , Karim Noui

We give a variational formulation of General Relativity, with coupling to a cosmological constant, to scalar fields, to vector fields and to spinor fields (all with possible mass and interaction terms). Among the matter fields, we include…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-29 Igor Khavkine

The Poincar\'e (inhomogeneous Lorentz) group underlies special relativity. In these lectures a consistent formalism is developed allowing an appropriate gauging of the Poincar\'e group. The physical laws are formulated in terms of points,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-10 Friedrich W. Hehl