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We present a general analysis for determining the optimal modulation parameters for the modulation transfer spectroscopy scheme. The results are universally valid and can be applied to spectroscopy of any atomic species requiring only the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-27 Tilman Preuschoff , Malte Schlosser , Gerhard Birkl

A modular method was suggested before to recover a band limited signal from the sample and hold and linearly interpolated (or, in general, an nth-order-hold) version of the regular samples. In this paper a novel approach for compensating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-05-15 Mohammad Tofighi , Ali Ayremlou , Farokh Marvasti

In this paper, we present a differential modulation and detection scheme for use in the uplink of a system with a large number of antennas at the base station, each equipped with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). We derive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-03 Don-Roberts Emenonye , Carl Dietrich , R. Michael Buehrer

This paper, addressing the integration requirements of radar imaging and communication for High-Altitude Platform Stations (HAPs) platforms, designs a waveform based on linear frequency modulated (LFM) frequency-hopping signals that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-24 Bang Huang , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The concept of a common modulated oscillation spanning multiple time series is formalized, a method for the recovery of such a signal from potentially noisy observations is proposed, and the time-varying bias properties of the recovery…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-05-27 Jonathan M. Lilly , Sofia C. Olhede

Nonlinear distortion experienced by signals during their propagation through optical fibers strongly limits the throughput of optical communication systems. Recently, a strong research focus has been dedicated to nonlinearity mitigation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-14 F. Da Ros , S. Civelli , S. Gaiarin , E. P. da Silva , N. De Renzis , M. Secondini , D. Zibar

As spectrum sharing becomes increasingly vital to meet rising wireless demands in the future, spectrum monitoring and transmitter identification are indispensable for enforcing spectrum usage policy, efficient spectrum utilization, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Tariq Abdul-Quddoos , Tasnia Sharmin , Xiangfang Li , Lijun Qian

In this paper, we design constant modulus probing waveforms with good correlation properties for collocated multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar systems. The main content is as follows: first, we formulate the design problem as a fourth…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Jiangtao Wang , Yongchao Wang

This paper introduces likelihood-based and feature-based modulation recognition methods. In the feature-based modulation simulation part, instantaneous feature, cyclic spectrum, high-order cumulants, and wavelet transform features are used…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-29 Rong Han , Zihuai Lin

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is expected to play a major role in numerous future applications, e.g., smart cities. Leveraging native radar signals like the frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) waveform additionally for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-24 Daniel Gil Gaviria , Benedikt Geiger , Charlotte Muth , Laurent Schmalen

Conventional optical coherent receivers capture the full electrical field, including amplitude and phase, of a signal waveform by measuring its interference against a stable continuous-wave local oscillator (LO). In optical coherent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-24 Haoshuo Chen , Nicolas K. Fontaine , Joan M. Gene , Roland Ryf , David T. Neilson , Gregory Raybon

We propose quantum receivers with optical squeezing and photon-number-resolving detector (PNRD) for the near-optimal discrimination of quaternary phase-shift-keyed coherent state signals. The basic scheme is similar to the previous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Shuro Izumi , Masahiro Takeoka , Kazuhiro Ema , Masahide Sasaki

With the integration of communication and computing, it is expected that part of the computing is transferred to the transmitter side. In this paper we address the general problem of Frequency Modulation (FM) for function approximation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-29 Marc Martinez-Gost , Ana Pérez-Neira , Miguel Ángel Lagunas

We study the case where phase modulation of the harmonic signal is used to obtain the error signal for the frequency stabilization to a reference atomic transition. High-frequency modulation, or analog of the Pound-Drever-Hall regime, is…

Motivated by improved detection and prediction of temporal holes, we propose a two stage algorithm to classify the channel access method used by a primary network. The first stage extends an existing fourth-order cumulant-based modulation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Mihir Laghate , Paulo Urriza , Danijela Cabric

In the current paper, we have developed an analytical apparatus, allowing to calculate the phase error, produced by miscalibration of modulation parameters. The case of harmonic modulation is considered, the analysis is performed for cases…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-01 Leonid Liokumovich , Konstantin Muravyov , Philipp Skliarov , Nikolai Ushakov

Multi-rater medical image segmentation captures the inherent ambiguity of clinical interpretation, where diagnostic boundaries vary across experts and imaging devices. Existing approaches often reduce this diversity to consensus labels or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Sanaz Karimijafarbigloo , Armin Khosravi , Alireza Kheyrkhah , Reza Azad , Mauricio Reyes , Dorit Merhof

A theory of nonlinear signal propagation in multi-span wavelength division multiplexed coherent transmission systems that employ the semiconductor optical amplifier as in-line amplifiers is presented for the first time. The rigorous…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-17 Amirhossein Ghazisaeidi

We investigate the constant-modulus (CM) waveform design for dual-function radar communication systems in the presence of clutter.To minimize the interference power and enhance the target acquisition performance, we use the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-01 Wenjun Wu , Bo Tang , Xuyang Wang

This paper presents a robust signal classification scheme for achieving comprehensive spectrum sensing of multiple coexisting wireless systems. It is built upon a group of feature-based signal detection algorithms enhanced by the proposed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-26 Hanwen Cao , Jürgen Peissig