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Related papers: Rational approximation of $x^n$

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A strong error estimate for the uniform rational approximation of $x^\alpha$ on $[0,1]$ is given, and its proof is sketched. Let $E_{nn}(x^\alpha,[0,1])$ denote the minimal approximation error in the uniform norm. Then it is shown that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Herbert Stahl

Operator convex functions defined on the positive half-line play a prominent role in the theory of quantum information, where they are used to define quantum $f$-divergences. Such functions admit integral representations in terms of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Oisín Faust , Hamza Fawzi

We present two approaches for computing rational approximations to multivariate functions, motivated by their effectiveness as surrogate models for high-energy physics (HEP) applications. Our first approach builds on the Stieltjes process…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Anthony P. Austin , Mohan Krishnamoorthy , Sven Leyffer , Stephen Mrenna , Juliane Muller , Holger Schulz

In the Maxmin E$k$-SAT Reconfiguration problem, we are given a satisfiable $k$-CNF formula $\varphi$ where each clause contains exactly $k$ literals, along with a pair of its satisfying assignments. The objective is transform one satisfying…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Shuichi Hirahara , Naoto Ohsaka

In this paper, we present a unified approach to function approximation in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) that establishes a previously unrecognized optimality property for several well-known function approximation techniques, such…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Richard J. Barton

In this paper, we present a rigorous framework for rational minimax approximation of matrix-valued functions that generalizes classical scalar approximation theory. Given sampled data $\{(x_\ell, {F}(x_\ell))\}_{\ell=1}^m$ where…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Lei-Hong Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhang , Chenkun Zhang , Shanheng Han

We derive some lower bounds in rational approximation of given degree to functions in the Hardy space $H^2$ of the disk. We apply these to asymptotic errors rates in approximation to Blaschke products and to Cauchy integrals on geodesic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Laurent Baratchart , Sylvain Chevillard , Tao Qian

In this paper, we establish improved effective irrationality measures for certain numbers of the form $\sqrt[3]{n}$, using approximations obtained from hypergeometric functions. These results are very close to the best possible using this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-01 P. M. Voutier

For $a\in (0,1)$ let $L^k_m(a)$ be the error of the best approximation of the function $\sgn(x)$ on the two symmetric intervals $[-1,-a]\cup[a,1]$ by rational functions with the only possible poles of degree $2k-1$ at the origin and of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz Peherstorfer , Peter Yuditskii

We study the best approximation problem: \[ \displaystyle \min_{\alpha\in \mathbb R^m}\max_{1\leq i\leq n}\left|y_i -\sum_{j=1}^m \alpha_j \Gamma_j ({\bf x}_i) \right|. \] Here: $\Gamma:=\left\{\Gamma_1,...,\Gamma_m\right\}$ is a list of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Steven B. Damelin , Michael Werman

Define the monomials $e_n(x) := x^n$ and let $L$ be a linear functional. In this paper we describe a method which, under specified conditions, produces approximations for the value $L(e_0 )$ in terms of Hankel determinants constructed from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Timothy Ferguson

The Halpern algorithm is a powerful fixed point approximation method for finding the closest point in the fixed point set of a nonexpansive mapping to the initial point. However, in practice, it is not necessarily true that this algorithm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Hideaki Iiduka

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of Halpern-type iterations applied to quasi-nonexpansive operators arising in best approximation problems over the intersection of finitely many closed convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Assuming a local…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Pablo Barros , Vincent Guigues , Roger Behling , Luiz-Rafael Santos

We present randomized approximation algorithms for multi-criteria Max-TSP. For Max-STSP with k > 1 objective functions, we obtain an approximation ratio of $1/k - \eps$ for arbitrarily small $\eps > 0$. For Max-ATSP with k objective…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Markus Bläser , Bodo Manthey , Oliver Putz

The Hankel-norm approximation is a model reduction method which provides the best approximation in the Hankel semi-norm. In this paper the computation of the optimal Hankel-norm approximation is generalized to the case of linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Peter Benner , Steffen W. R. Werner

Computing rational minimax approximations can be very challenging when there are singularities on or near the interval of approximation - precisely the case where rational functions outperform polynomials by a landslide. We show that far…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Silviu-Ioan Filip , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Lloyd N. Trefethen , Bernhard Beckermann

This paper investigates a Halpern acceleration of the inexact proximal point method for solving maximal monotone inclusion problems in Hilbert spaces. The proposed Halpern inexact proximal point method (HiPPM) is shown to be globally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Liwei Zhang , Fanli Zhuang , Ning Zhang

In this paper are given some estimates of precision of the Huygens approximation $x \approx \frac{2}{3} \sin x + \frac{1}{3} \tan x,$ for right neighbourhood of zero, by determining some boundaries for the Huygens function $f(x) =…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Branko Malesevic , Marija Nenezic , Ling Zhu , Bojan Banjac

We analyze convergence rates of norm-minimization-based outer approximation algorithms for convex vector optimization when the scalarization uses an $\ell_p$ norm with $p \in (1,\infty)$. While the Euclidean case ($p=2$) achieves the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Mohammed Alshahrani

Quantum $k$-minimum finding is a fundamental subroutine with numerous applications in combinatorial problems and machine learning. Previous approaches typically assume oracle access to exact function values, making it challenging to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Minbo Gao , Zhengfeng Ji , Qisheng Wang
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