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Related papers: Orbital Period Increase in ES Ceti

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We present ULTRACAM photometry of ES Cet, an ultracompact binary with a 620s orbital period. The mass transfer in systems such as this one is thought to be driven by gravitational radiation, which causes the binary to evolve to longer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 C. M. Copperwheat , T. R. Marsh , V. S. Dhillon , S. P. Littlefair , P. A. Woudt , B. Warner , J. Patterson , D. Steeghs , J. Kemp , E. Armstrong , R. Rea

We report photometry of the helium-rich cataclysmic variable ES Ceti during 2001-2004. The star is roughly stable at V ~ 17.0 and has a light curve dominated by a single period of 620 s, which remains measurably constant over the 3 year…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Catherine Espaillat , Joseph Patterson , Brian Warner , Patrick Woudt

We report the discovery of ATLAS J101342.5-451656.8 (hereafter ATLAS J1013-4516), an 8.56 minute orbital period mass transferring AM Canum Venaticorum binary with mean Gaia magnitude G=19.51. The system was identified via periodic…

With orbital periods of the order of tens of minutes or less, the AM Canum Venaticorum stars are ultracompact, hydrogen deficient binaries with the shortest periods of any binary subclass, and are expected to be among the strongest…

We show that recent observations of the compact binary, AM CVn type system, ES Ceti are fully consistent with theoretical predictions of stable mass transfer moderated by angular momentum loss due to gravitational-wave radiation. One of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-13 Matthew S. B. Coleman , Tejaswi Venumadhav , Barak Zackay

We report evidence from eclipse timing that two otherwise apparently normal cataclysmic variables have experienced abrupt changes in their orbital periods. The orbital period of HS 2325+8205 increased by 22.15 msec (1.3 x 10-6 of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-07 David Boyd

By using six new determined mid-eclipse times together with those collected from the literature, we found that the Observed-Calculated (O-C) curve of RR Cae shows a cyclic change with a period of 11.9 years and an amplitude of 14.3s, while…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. -B. Qian , L. Liu , L. -Y. Zhu , Z. -B. Dai , E. Fernandez Lajus , G. L. Baume

We report on the detection of a planetary companion in orbit around the primary star of the binary system $\gamma$ Cephei. High precision radial velocity measurements using 4 independent data sets spanning the time interval 1981--2002…

We report 11 yr of spectroscopic monitoring of the M-type asymptotic giant branch star eta Gem, a semiregular variable and a known spectroscopic binary with a period of 8.2 yr. We combine our radial velocities with others from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Guillermo Torres , Kristy Sakano

The new-found prevalence of extremely low mass (ELM, Mhe<0.2 Msun) helium white dwarfs (WDs) in tight binaries with more massive WDs has raised our interest in understanding the nature of their mass transfer. Possessing small (Menv~1e-3…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 David L. Kaplan , Lars Bildsten , Justin D. R. Steinfadt

We report the discovery of a post-mass transfer Gamma Doradus/Delta Scuti hybrid pulsator in the eclipsing binary KIC~9592855. This binary has a circular orbit, an orbital period of 1.2 days, and contains two stars of almost identical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Zhao Guo , Douglas R. Gies , Rachel. A. Matson

EX Dra is a long-period eclipsing dwarf nova with $\sim2-3$ mag amplitude outbursts. This star has been monitored photometrically from November, 2009 to March, 2016 and 29 new mid-eclipse times were obtained. By using new data together with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Zhong-tao Han , Sheng-bang Qian , Irina Voloshina , Li-Ying Zhu

GT\,Cep is a semi-detached close binary system with an orbital period of 4.91 days, containing a massive star. I have obtained spectroscopic observations and derived radial velocities of both components. Combining the analyses of radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ö. Çakırlı

Analysis of transit times in exoplanetary systems accurately provides an instantaneous orbital period, $P(t)$, of their member planets. A long-term monitoring of those transiting planetary systems puts limits on the variability of $P(t)$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-21 Kento Masuda , Yasushi Suto

Observations of the light curve for the 3.7-day Cepheid RT Aur both before and since 1980 indicate that the variable is undergoing an overall period increase, amounting to +0.082 +-0.012 s/yr, rather than a period decrease, as implied by…

This study aims at timing the eclipses of the binary star TU UMi. The times of minima are taken from the literature, from our observations in April 2004 and from TESS observations between 2019 and 2022. The orbital period analysis of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 Dicle Zengin Çamurdan , Burcu Özkardeş

High-dispersion spectroscopic monitoring of HESS J0632+057 has been carried out over four orbital cycles in order to search for orbital modulation, covering the entire orbital phase. We have measured radial velocity of H$\alpha$ emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Yuki Moritani , Takafumi Kawano , Sho Chimasu , Akiko Kawachi , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Jumpei Takata , Alex C. Carciofi

WY Cancri is a short-period ($P$=0.829 d) eclipsing RS Canum Venaticorum stars, and both components are late-type stars. Recently, observations provided by photometric observations and light time minima show that the orbital period of WY…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Wen-Cong Chen

We analyze a roughly 20 yr set of spectroscopic observations for the symbiotic binary EG And. Radial velocities derived from echelle spectra are best-fit with a circular orbit having orbital period P = 483.3 +- 1.6 days and semi-amplitude K…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Scott J. Kenyon , Michael R. Garcia

Amongst the hydrogen-deficient accreting binaries known as the "AM~CVn stars" are three systems with the shortest known orbital periods: HM Cnc (321 s), V407 Vul (569 s) and ES Cet (620 s). These compact binaries are predicted to be strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 K. Bakowska , T. R. Marsh , D. Steeghs , G. Nelemans , P. J. Groot
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