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Three-dimensional simulations of relativistic jets are a useful tool to understand the evolution of jets and radio galaxies in detail. However, computationally demanding as they are, their use is limited to a relatively small number of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Pau Beltrán-Palau , Manel Perucho , José María Martí

A model for the evolution of low-luminosity radio galaxies is presented. In the model, the lobes inflated by low-power jets are assumed to expand in near pressure-balance against the external medium. Both cases of constant external pressure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Q. Luo , E. M. Sadler

Many of the powerful radio galaxies observed at high redshift are very small, presumably because they are very young. A simple model, which treats the radio source as a bubble expanding into a radially stratified medium, is capable of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitchell C. Begelman

We present a method for applying spatially resolved adiabatic and radiative loss processes to synthetic radio emission from hydrodynamic simulations of radio sources from active galactic nuclei (AGN). Lagrangian tracer particles, each…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-23 Patrick M. Yates-Jones , Ross J. Turner , Stanislav S. Shabala , Martin G. H. Krause

We present a model to predict the luminosity function for radio galaxies and their linear size distribution at any redshift. The model takes a black hole mass function and Eddington ratio distribution as input and tracks the evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 A. Saxena , H. J. A. Röttgering , E. E. Rigby

We examine the remnant phase of radio galaxies using three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of relativistic jets propagating through cluster environments. By switching the jets off once the lobes have reached a certain length we can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 W. English , M. J. Hardcastle , M. G. H. Krause

We present an extensive synthetic observational analysis of numerically- simulated radio galaxies designed to explore the effectiveness of conventional observational analyses at recovering physical source properties. These are the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. L. Tregillis , T. W. Jones , Dongsu Ryu

We present a new evolutionary model that describes the population properties of radio sources at frequencies <5 GHz, thus complementing the De Zotti et al. (2005) model, holding at higher frequencies. We find that simple analytic luminosity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Marcella Massardi , Anna Bonaldi , Mattia Negrello , Sara Ricciardi , Alvise Raccanelli , Gianfranco De Zotti

The properties of a sample of 31 very powerful classical double radio galaxies with redshifts between zero and 1.8 are studied. The source velocities, beam powers, ambient gas densities, total lifetimes, and total outflow energies are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-09 Ruth Daly , C. O'Dea , P. Kharb , S. Baum , Kenneth Freeman , Matthew Mory

There is mounting evidence that mechanical radio source feedback is important in galaxy evolution and in order to quantify this feedback, detailed models of radio source evolution are required. We present an extension to current analytic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Tamela Maciel , Paul Alexander

The phase of radio galaxy evolution after the jets have switched off, often referred to as the remnant phase, is poorly understood and very few sources in this phase are known. In this work we present an extensive search for remnant radio…

We present a large systematic study of hydrodynamic simulations of supersonic adiabatic jets in three dimensions to provide a definitive set of results on exploring jet density, Mach number and precession angle as variables. We restrict the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Justin Donohoe , Michael D. Smith

Identifying remnant radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is challenging due to their diverse morphological and spectral characteristics. Using three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of 15 radio galaxies, we investigate how the…

We have carried out two-dimensional, axisymmetric, hydrodynamic numerical modelling of the evolution of radio galaxy lobes. The emphasis of our work is on including realistic hot-gas environments in the simulations and on establishing what…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. J. Hardcastle , M. G. H. Krause

The energy coupling efficiency of active galactic nucleus (AGN) outbursts is known to {vary} significantly with factors including the jet kinetic power, duration of the outburst, and properties of the host galaxy group or cluster. As such,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-08 Benjamin Quici , Ross J. Turner , Nicholas Seymour , Natasha Hurley-Walker

We present a study of the trends in luminosity, linear size, spectral index, and redshift of classical double radio sources from three complete samples selected at successively fainter low radio-frequency flux-limits. We have been able to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Katherine M. Blundell , Steve Rawlings , Chris J. Willott

This is the third in a series of papers that present observations and results for a sample of 76 ultra-steep-spectrum radio sources designed to find galaxies at high redshift. Here we present multi-frequency radio observations, from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. J. Klamer , R. D. Ekers , J. J. Bryant , R. W. Hunstead , E. M. Sadler , C. De Breuck

We review the statistical properties of the main populations of radio sources, as emerging from radio and millimeter sky surveys. Recent determinations of local luminosity functions are presented and compared with earlier estimates still in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gianfranco De Zotti , Marcella Massardi , Mattia Negrello , Jasper Wall

Correlations between jet power and active time for z < 0.1 high excitation and low excitation radio galaxies are explored as well as evidence in favor of a specific, non-random distribution for these objects including mid-infrared emitting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 David Garofalo , Chandra B. Singh , Alexa Zack

We describe new efforts to model radio active galactic nuclei (AGN) in a cosmological context using the SAGE semi-analytic galaxy model. Our new method tracks the physical properties of radio jets in massive galaxies, including the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Mojtaba Raouf , Stanislav S. Shabala , Darren J. Croton , Habib G. Khosroshahi , Maksym Bernyk
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