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Fluctuation electromagnetic interaction between a small rotating particle and a polarizable surface produces the friction torque on the particle, changes the attraction force (van -der -Waals force) and the rate of heat exchange in this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-11 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

We analyze the optical resonances of a dielectric sphere whose surface has been slightly deformed in an arbitrary way. Setting up a perturbation series up to second order, we derive both the frequency shifts and modified linewidths. Our…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-28 Andrea Aiello , Jack G. E. Harris , Florian Marquardt

The retarded dispersion interaction (Casimir interaction) between two dilute dielectric media at high temperatures is considered. The excited atoms are taken into account. It is shown that the perturbation technique can not be applied to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yury Sherkunov

Particles interacting through long-range attraction and short-range repulsion given by power-laws have been widely used to model physical and biological systems, and to predict or explain many of the patterns they display. Apart from rare…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann

The electrostatic interaction between an excited atom and a diatomic ground state molecule in an arbitrary rovibrational level at large mutual separations is investigated with a general second-order perturbation theory, in the perspective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-11 M. Lepers , R. Vexiau , N. Bouloufa , O. Dulieu , V. Kokoouline

We investigate the resonance interaction energy between two uniformly accelerated identical atoms, interacting with the scalar field or the electromagnetic field in the vacuum state, in the reference frame coaccelerating with the atoms. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Wenting Zhou , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

Zero-point quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic vacuum create the widely known London-van der Waals attractive force between two atoms. Recently, there was a revived interest in the interaction of rotating matter with the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Hervé Bercegol , Roland Lehoucq

We calculate the van der Waals friction between two semi-infinite solids in normal relative motion and find a drastic difference in comparison with the parallel relative motion. The case of the good conductors is investigated in details…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

Properties of nuclear and neutron matter are discussed in a nonlinear $\sigma$-$\omega$-$\rho$ mean-field approximation with self-interactions and mixing-interactions of mesons and baryons. The nonlinear interactions are renormalized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Uechi

Based on the fluctuation-electromagnetic theory, we have calculated the retarded force of attraction, frictional moment and heating rate of a neutral particle rotating near a polarizable surface. The particle and surface are characterized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-01 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

The zero-temperature Casimir-Lifshitz force between two plates moving parallel to each other at arbitrary constant speed was found in [New J. Phys. 11, 033035 (2009)]. The solution is here generalized to the case where the plates are at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-11 T. G. Philbin , U. Leonhardt

We explore dynamic structural superlubricity for the case of a relatively large contact area, where the friction force is proportional to the area (exceeding $\sim 100\,nm^2$) experimentally, numerically, and theoretically. We use a setup…

We develop the Lifshitz theory of van der Waals forces in a wedge of a dielectric material. The non-planar geometry of the problem requires determining point-wise distribution of stresses. The findings are relevant to a wide range of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-18 R. Krechetnikov , A. Zelnikov

We present a formula for the body-assisted van der Waals interaction potential between two atoms, one or both being prepared in an excited energy eigenstate. The presence of arbitrary arrangement for material environment is taken into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-12 Hassan Safari , Mohammad Reza Karimpour

Despite suggestions to the contrary, we show in this paper that the usual dispersive form of the electromagnetic energy must be used to derive the Lifshitz force between parallel dielectric media. This conclusion follows from the general…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Kimball A. Milton , Jef Wagner , Prachi Parashar , Iver Brevik

Quantum electrodynamics near a boundary is investigated by considering the inertial mass shift of an electron near a dielectric or conducting surface. We show that in all tractable cases the shift can be written in terms of integrals over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

In this work we improve upon previous results on the expansion of the interaction energy of two atoms. On the one hand we prove the van der Waals-London's law, assuming that only one of the ground state eigenspaces of the atoms is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Mathieu Lewin , Matthias Roth

We explore the relationship between the nonlinear matter power spectrum and the various Lagrangian and Standard Perturbation Theories (LPT and SPT). We first look at it in the context of one dimensional (1-d) dynamics, where 1LPT is exact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-03 Zvonimir Vlah , Uroš Seljak , Man Yat Chu , Yu Feng

We study single- and two-atom van der Waals interactions of ground-state atoms which are both polarizable and paramagnetizable in the presence of magneto-electric bodies within the framework of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics. Starting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-04 Hassan Safari , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

Ne atoms with energies up to 3 keV are diffracted under grazing angles of incidence from a LiF(001) surface. For a small momentum component of the incident beam perpendicular to the surface, we observe an increase of the elastic rainbow…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Maxime Debiossac , Philippe Roncin , A. G. Borisov