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We conduct an empirical study of machine learning functionalities provided by major cloud service providers, which we call machine learning clouds. Machine learning clouds hold the promise of hiding all the sophistication of running…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Yu Liu , Hantian Zhang , Luyuan Zeng , Wentao Wu , Ce Zhang

Due to the growing complexity of modern data centers, failures are not uncommon any more. Therefore, fault tolerance mechanisms play a vital role in fulfilling the availability requirements. Multiple availability models have been proposed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Otto Bibartiu , Frank Dürr , Kurt Rothermel , Beate Ottenwälder , Andreas Grau

This case study illustrates the potential benefits and risks associated with the migration of an IT system in the oil & gas industry from an in-house data center to Amazon EC2 from a broad variety of stakeholder perspectives across the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Ali Khajeh-Hosseini , David Greenwood , Ian Sommerville

While Microservices are a preferred choice for modern cloud-based applications, the migration and architectural refactoring of existing legacy systems is still a major challenge in industry. To address this, academia has proposed many…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Jonas Fritzsch , Filipe Correia , Justus Bogner , Stefan Wagner

ML platforms help enable intelligent data-driven applications and maintain them with limited engineering effort. Upon sufficiently broad adoption, such platforms reach economies of scale that bring greater component reuse while improving…

The radical advances in mobile computing, the IoT technological evolution along with cyberphysical components (e.g., sensors, actuators, control centers) have led to the development of smart city applications that generate raw or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Dimitrios Tomaras , Michail Tsenos , Vana Kalogeraki , Dimitrios Gunopulos

The increasing use of hardware processing accelerators tailored for specific applications, such as the Vision Processing Unit (VPU) for image recognition, further increases developers' configuration, development, and management overhead.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Sebastian Werner , Trever Schirmer

Designing software compatible with cloud-based Microservice Architectures (MSAs) is vital due to the performance, scalability, and availability limitations. As the complexity of a system increases, it is subject to deprecation, difficulties…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Thakshila Imiya Mohottige , Artem Polyvyanyy , Rajkumar Buyya , Colin Fidge , Alistair Barros

As organizations increasingly migrate their applications to the cloud, the optimization of microservices architectures becomes imperative for achieving sustainability goals. Nonetheless, sustainable deployments may increase costs and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Vittorio Cortellessa , Daniele Di Pompeo , Michele Tucci

Cloud users have little visibility into the performance characteristics and utilization of the physical machines underpinning the virtualized cloud resources they use. This uncertainty forces users and researchers to reverse engineer the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Ata Turk , Mayank Varia , Georgios Kellaris

GPU clusters in multi-tenant settings often suffer from underutilization, making GPU-sharing technologies essential for efficient resource use. Among them, NVIDIA Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) has gained traction for providing hardware-level…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Myeongsu Kim , Ikjun Yeom , Younghoon Kim

We present a Photo2Building tool to create a plausible 3D model of a building from only a single photograph. Our tool is based on a prior desktop version which, as described in this paper, is converted into a client-server model, with job…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Manush Bhatt , Rajesh Kalyanam , Gen Nishida , Liu He , Christopher May , Dev Niyogi , Daniel Aliaga

Motivated by developer productivity, serverless computing, and microservices have become the de facto development model in the cloud. Microservices decompose monolithic applications into separate functional units deployed individually. This…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Anjo Vahldiek-Oberwagner , Mona Vij

Malleable software can profoundly change how users interact with digital content, enabling non-experts to create their own customized tools. However, the practical adoption of GenUI systems faces several barriers, which I unpack in this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Besjon Cifliku

The microservice architectural style has gained much attention from both academia and industry recently as a novel way to design, develop, and deploy cloud-native applications. This concept encourages the decomposition of a monolith into…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Hai Dinh-Tuan , Maria Mora-Martinez , Felix Beierle , Sandro Rodriguez Garzon

Container technology, as the key enabler behind microservice architectures, is widely applied in Cloud and Edge Computing. A long and continuous running of operating system (OS) host-ing container-based services can encounter software aging…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Jing Bai , Xiaolin Chang , Fumio Machida , Kishor S. Trivedi

Cloud applications expose - besides service endpoints - also potential or actual vulnerabilities. Therefore, cloud security engineering efforts focus on hardening the fortress walls but seldom assume that attacks may be successful. At least…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Kennedy A. Torkura , Christoph Meinel , Nane Kratzke

The Web is becoming more and more a wide software framework on which each one can compose and use contents, software applications and services. It can offer adequate computational resources to manage the complexity implied by the use of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Patrizia Grifoni , Fernando Ferri , Maria Chiara Caschera , Arianna D'Ulizia , Mauro Mazzei

The rise of Large Language Models (LLM) has increased the need for scalable, high-performance inference systems, yet most existing frameworks assume homogeneous, resource-rich hardware, often unrealistic in academic, or resource-constrained…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Pedro Antunes , Ana Rita Ortigoso , Gabriel Vieira , Daniel Fuentes , Luís Frazão , Nuno Costa , António Pereira

Service Mesh has become essential for modern cloud-native applications by abstracting communication between microservices and providing zero-trust security, observability, and advanced traffic control without requiring code changes. This…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Anat Bremler Barr , Ofek Lavi , Yaniv Naor , Sanjeev Rampal , Jhonatan Tavori
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