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We present a second-order upwind numerical scheme for equations of relativistic hydrodynamics with a source term. A new non-linear Riemann solver is constructed. Solution of a Riemann problem on a cells boundary is based on exact relations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-20 Pavlo V. Tytarenko , Iurii A. Karpenko , Yury M. Sinyukov

This report addresses the solution of Riemann problems for hyperbolic equations when the nonlinear characteristic fields loose their genuine nonlinearity. In this context, exact solvers for nonconvex 1D Riemann problems are developed. First…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-25 Marco Fossati , Luigi Quartapelle

With the advance of supercomputers we can now afford simulations with very large ranges of scales. In astrophysical applications, e.g. simulating Solar, stellar and planetary atmospheres, interstellar medium, etc; physical quantities, like…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-04 Andrius Popovas

We are concerned with the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the first-order quasilinear equations with non-Lipschitz source terms and the global structures of the multi-dimensional Riemann solutions. For such quasilinear equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Gaowei Cao , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Wei Xiang , Xiaozhou Yang

Our contribution concerns with the numerical solution of the 3D general relativistic hydrodynamical system of equations within the framework of the 3+1 formalism. We summarize the theoretical ingredients which are necessary in order to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Ibanez , M. A. Aloy , J. A. Font , J. M. Marti , J. A. Miralles , J. A. Pons

This paper deals with the waves speed averaging impact impact on Godunov type schemes for linear scalar hyperbolic equations with discontinuous coefficients. In many numerical schemes of Godunov type used in fluid dynamics, electromagnetic,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Lakhdar Remaki

We present a new technique for constructing solutions of quasilinear systems of first-order partial differential equations, in particular inhomogeneous ones. A generalization of the Riemann invariants method to the case of inhomogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Alfred Michel Grundland , Vincent Lamothe

We present a modified Front Tracking (mFT) scheme for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension, in which we allow arbitrarily large nonlinear waves. We build the scheme by introducing and solving a ``generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Manas Bhatnagar , Robin Young

We present a Generalized Riemann Problem-based reconstruction method (GRPrec) for high-order finite volume schemes applied to hyperbolic partial differential equations. The method constructs spatial polynomials using cell averages at the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Gino I. Montecinos , Eleuterio F. Toro , Lucas O. Müller

We derive the soliton matrices corresponding to an arbitrary number of higher-order normal zeros for the matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem of arbitrary matrix dimension, thus giving the complete solution to the problem of higher-order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 V. S. Shchesnovich , J. Yang

This paper presents a proof of generic structural stability for Riemann solutions to $2 \times 2$ system of hyperbolic conservation laws in one spatial variable, without diffusive terms. This means that for almost every left and right…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Hong Kiat Tan , Andrea L. Bertozzi

The Riemann problem is fundamental in the computational modeling of hyperbolic partial differential equations, enabling the development of stable and accurate upwind schemes. While exact solvers provide robust upwinding fluxes, their high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Akshay Thakur , Matthew J. Zahr

The Cauchy-Kowalewskaya (CK) procedure is a key building block in the design of solvers for the Generalised Rieman Problem (GRP) based on Taylor series expansions in time. The CK procedure allows us to express time derivatives in terms of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Gino I. Montecinos , Dinshaw S. Balsara

In this article, we develop a new hyperbolic model governing the first-order dynamics of a thin film flow under the influence of gravity and solute transport. The obtained system turns out to be a non-symmetric Keyfitz-Kranzer type system.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Rahul Barthwal , Christian Rohde , Anupam Sen

Variable density incompressible flows are governed by parabolic equations. The artificial compressibility method makes these equations hyperbolic-type, which means that they can be solved using techniques developed for compressible flows,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-09 Shannon Leakey , Vassilis Glenis , Caspar J. M. Hewett

In this paper we develop a novel two-stage fourth order time-accurate discretization for time-dependent flow problems, particularly for hyperbolic conservation laws. Different from the classical Runge-Kutta (R-K) temporal discretization for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Jiequan Li , Zhifang Du

The shear shallow water model is a higher order model for shallow flows which includes some shear effects that are neglected in the classical shallow models. The model is a non-conservative hyperbolic system which can admit shocks,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Boniface Nkonga , Praveen Chandrashekar

We investigate the Riemann Problem for a shallow water model with porosity and terrain data. Based on recent results on the local existence, we build the solution in the large settings (the magnitude of the jump in the initial data is not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Stelian Ion , Dorin Marinescu , Stefan-Gicu Cruceanu

We present new methods to solve the Riemann problem both exactly and approximately for general equations of state (EoS) to facilitate realistic modeling and understanding of astrophysical flows. The existence and uniqueness of the new exact…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Zhuo Chen , Matthew S. B. Coleman , Eric G. Blackman , Adam Frank

We propose a general class of genuinely two-dimensional incomplete Riemann solvers for systems of conservation laws. In particular, extensions of Balsara's multidimensional HLL scheme [J. Comput. Phys. 231 (2012) 7476-7503] to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-01 José M. Gallardo , Kleiton A. Schneider , Manuel J. Castro