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Recent advancements in soft actuators have enabled soft continuum swimming robots to achieve higher efficiency and more closely mimic the behaviors of real marine animals. However, optimizing the design and control of these soft continuum…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Yanhao Yang , Ross L. Hatton

This paper presents a novel approach to enhance Model Predictive Control (MPC) for legged robots through Distributed Optimization. Our method focuses on decomposing the robot dynamics into smaller, parallelizable subsystems, and utilizing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Lorenzo Amatucci , Giulio Turrisi , Angelo Bratta , Victor Barasuol , Claudio Semini

Embodiment co-design aims to optimize a robot's morphology and control policy simultaneously. While prior work has demonstrated its potential for generating environment-adaptive robots, this field still faces persistent challenges in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Haofei Lu , Zhe Wu , Junliang Xing , Jianshu Li , Ruoyu Li , Zhe Li , Yuanchun Shi

Surface matching usually provides significant deformations that can lead to structural failure due to the lack of physical policy. In this context, partial surface matching of non-linear deformable bodies is crucial in engineering to govern…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Alban Odot , Guillaume Mestdagh , Yannick Privat , Stéphane Cotin

The process of robot design is a complex task and the majority of design decisions are still based on human intuition or tedious manual tuning. A more informed way of facing this task is computational design methods where design parameters…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Álvaro Belmonte-Baeza , Joonho Lee , Giorgio Valsecchi , Marco Hutter

Laminate mechanisms are a reliable concept in producing lowcost robots for educational and commercial purposes. These mechanisms are produced using low-cost manufacturing techniques which have improved significantly during recent years and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Roozbeh Khodambashi , Mohammad Sharifzadeh , Daniel M. Aukes

Metasurfaces are an emerging technology that may supplant many of the conventional optics found in imaging devices, displays, and precision scientific instruments. Here, we develop a method for designing optical systems composed of multiple…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-23 Adam S. Backer

In this paper, we aim to achieve a human-robot work balance by implementing shared autonomy through a web interface. Shared autonomy integrates user input with the autonomous capabilities of the robot and therefore increases the overall…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Yug Ajmera , Arshad Javed

Integrating multimodal foundation models has significantly enhanced autonomous agents' language comprehension, perception, and planning capabilities. However, while existing works adopt a \emph{task-centric} approach with minimal human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Tim Schreiter , Rishi Hazra , Jens Rüppel , Andrey Rudenko

When humans work together to complete a joint task, each person builds an internal model of the situation and how it will evolve. Efficient collaboration is dependent on how these individual models overlap to form a shared mental model…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Wesley P. Chan , Morgan Crouch , Khoa Hoang , Charlie Chen , Nicole Robinson , Elizabeth Croft

Soft robots have gained significant attention due to their flexibility and safety, particularly in human-centric applications. The co-design of structure and controller in soft robotics has presented a longstanding challenge owing to the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Yuki Sato , Changyoung Yuhn , Hiroki Kobayashi , Atsushi Kawamoto , Tsuyoshi Nomura

The physical design of a robot and the policy that controls its motion are inherently coupled, and should be determined according to the task and environment. In an increasing number of applications, data-driven and learning-based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Charles Schaff , David Yunis , Ayan Chakrabarti , Matthew R. Walter

The end-user programming of social robot behavior is usually limited by a predefined set of movements. We are proposing a puppeteering robotic interface that provides a more intuitive method of programming robot expressive movements. As the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Hongyu Wang , Nikolas Martelaro

With the introduction of collaborative robots, humans and robots can now work together in close proximity and share the same workspace. However, this collaboration presents various challenges that need to be addressed to ensure seamless…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Ali Noormohammadi-Asl , Ali Ayub , Stephen L. Smith , Kerstin Dautenhahn

Robotic-assisted procedures offer numerous advantages over traditional approaches, including improved dexterity, reduced fatigue, minimized trauma, and superior outcomes. However, the main challenge of these systems remains the poor…

We present a participatory design method to design human-robot interactions with older adults and its application through a case study of designing an assistive robot for a senior living facility. The method, called Situated Participatory…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Laura Stegner , Emmanuel Senft , Bilge Mutlu

Manipulating deformable and fragile objects remains a fundamental challenge in robotics due to complex contact dynamics and strict requirements on object integrity. Existing approaches typically optimize either end-effector design or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Kei Ikemura , Yifei Dong , Florian T. Pokorny

We are developing a system for human-robot communication that enables people to communicate with robots in a natural way and is focused on solving problems in a shared space. Our strategy for developing this system is fundamentally…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Michael Wollowski , Carlotta Berry , Ryder Winck , Alan Jern , David Voltmer , Alan Chiu , Yosi Shibberu

We present an ongoing project that aims to develop a social robot to help children cope with painful and distressing medical procedures in a clinical setting. Our approach uses automated planning as a core component for action selection in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Alan Lindsay , Andres Ramirez-Duque , Ronald P. A. Petrick , Mary Ellen Foster

A long-standing goal in robotics is to build robots that can perform a wide range of daily tasks from perceptions obtained with their onboard sensors and specified only via natural language. While recently substantial advances have been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Oier Mees , Lukas Hermann , Wolfram Burgard
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