English
Related papers

Related papers: What drives the Quasar Main Sequence?

200 papers

We address the effect of the viewing angle of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) with the goal of interpreting the distribution of quasars along the main sequence (MS). We utilize photoionization code…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-29 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

We investigate consequences of the discovery that Fe II emission in quasars, one of the spectroscopic signatures of "Eigenvector 1", may originate in infalling clouds. Eigenvector 1 correlates with the Eddington ratio L/L_Edd so that Fe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Gary J. Ferland , Chen Hu , Jian-Min Wang , Jack A. Baldwin , Ryan L. Porter , Peter A. M. van Hoof , R. J. R. Williams

[Abridged] We compare broad emission line profiles and estimate line ratios for all major emission lines between Ly-alpha and H-beta in a sample of six quasars. The sources were chosen with two criteria in mind: the existence of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin , S. Zamfir , R. Bachev

Active galaxies form a clear pattern in the optical plane showing the correlation between the Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) of the H$\beta$ line and the ratio of the Equivalent Width (EW) of the optical FeII emission and the EW(H$\beta$).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-08 Marzena Śniegowska , Szymon Kozłowski , Bożena Czerny , Swayamtrupta Panda , Krzysztof Hryniewicz

A quasar main sequence is widely believed to reveal itself through objects represented in a plane spanned by two parameters: the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of H$\beta{}$, and the ratio of Fe II to H$\beta{}$ equivalent width. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Conor Wildy , Bozena Czerny , Swayamtrupta Panda

[LaTeX removed] Recent work has shown that it is possible to systematize quasar spectral diversity in a parameter space called ``Eigenvector 1'' (E1). We present median AGN spectra for fixed regions of the E1 (optical) parameter space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. Sulentic , P. Marziani , R. Zamanov , R. Bachev , M. Calvani , D. Dultzin-Hacyan

We analyze X-ray spectra of 43 Palomar-Green quasars observed with {\it XMM-Newton} in order to investigate their mean Fe K line profile and its dependence on physical properties. The continuum spectra of 39 objects are well reproduced by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hirohiko Inoue , Yuichi Terashima , Luis C. Ho

Quasars, powered by accretion onto supermassive black holes (SMBHs), exhibit significant variability, offering insights into the physics of accretion and the properties of the central engines. In this study, we analyze photometric…

Accretion processes in quasars and active galactic nuclei are still poorly understood, especially as far as the connection between observed spectral properties and physical parameters is concerned. Quasars show an additional degree of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paola Marziani , Deborah Dultzin-Hacyan , Jack W. Sulentic

Quasars,asextremelyluminousanddistantspecialcelestialbodiesintheuniverse,aredrivenbyacomplexsystemcomposedof supermassiveblackholesandsurroundingaccretiondisks.Thispaperadoptsatime-domainobservationstrategyandcombines the analysis of light…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-24 Xuan Wei , J. Tang , Yu Tao , XiaoHan Zhang

[Abridged] We compute the virial mass of the central black hole (M) and the luminosity-to-mass (L/M) ratio of ~ 300 low-z quasars and luminous Seyfert 1 nuclei. We analyze: (1) whether radio-quiet and radio-loud objects show systematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paola Marziani , Radoslav K. Zamanov , Jack W. Sulentic , Massimo Calvani

We used a large, homogeneous sample of 4178 z <= 0.8 Seyfert 1 galaxies and QSOs selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to investigate the strength of Fe II emission and its correlation with other emission lines and physical parameters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-07-25 Xiaobo Dong , Jianguo Wang , Luis C. Ho , Tinggui Wang , Xiaohui Fan , Huiyuan Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Weimin Yuan

Recent studies of black holes in the nuclei of both active and normal galaxies have yielded relationships that permit a physical interpretation of the principal components of the spectra of QSOs. It is shown that principal component (or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-11 Todd A. Boroson

Narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies are defined on the basis of their line widths, and they are generally considered to be high Eddington ratio sources. But in the context of the Quasar Main Sequence, high Eddington rate sources are those which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-19 Bozena Czerny , Swayamtrupta Panda , Marzena Sniegowska , Szymon Kozlowski , Marek Nikolajuk , Pu Du , Bei You

Quasars accreting at very high rates are believed to be prime movers of galactic evolution because of their high radiative and mechanical output. The study presented in this paper investigates a sample of six highly accreting quasars at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-29 T. M. Buendia-Rios , P. Marziani , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin

Broad lines in active galaxies are primarily emitted by photoionization processes that are driven by the incident continuum arising from a complex geometrical structure circumscribing the supermassive black hole. A model of the broad-band…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-14 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani

Bright active galaxies show a range of properties but many of these properties are correlated which has led to the concept of the Quasar Main Sequence. We test whether our current understanding of the quasar structure allows to reproduce…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-25 Swayamtrupta Panda , Bożena Czerny , Chris Done , Aya Kubota

The last few years have seen the confirmation of several trends associated with the quasar main sequence. The idea of a main sequence for quasars is relatively recent, and its full potential for the observational classification and…

Broad Fe II emission is a prominent feature of the optical and ultraviolet spectra of quasars. We report on a systematical investigation of optical Fe II emission in a large sample of 4037 z < 0.8 quasars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chen Hu , Jian-Min Wang , Luis C. Ho , Yan-Mei Chen , Hao-Tong Zhang , Wei-Hao Bian , Sui-Jian Xue

We present an analysis of the orientation effects in SDSS quasar composite spectra. In a previous work we have shown that the equivalent width EW of the [OIII] {\lambda}5008{\AA} line is a reliable indicator of the inclination of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-28 Susanna Bisogni , Alessandro Marconi , Guido Risaliti