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A class of models intended to be as minimal and structureless as possible is introduced. Even in cases with simple rules, rich and complex behavior is found to emerge, and striking correspondences to some important core known features of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Stephen Wolfram

Let $R$ be a ring and $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$. We introduce and study the notions of ($u$-)$S$-$w$-Noetherian modules and ($u$-)$S$-$w$-principal ideal modules. Some characterizations of these new concepts are given.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Xiaolei Zhang

In the paper we first construct a new cotorsion pair, in the category of chain complexes, from two given cotorsion pairs in the category of modules, and then we consider completeness of such pairs under certain conditions.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Gang Yang , Ruijuan Du

In this paper, we introduce and study the notions of $\tau_q$-flat modules and $\tau_q$-coheret rings. First, by investigating the Nagata rings of $\tau_q$-torsion theory, we show that the small finitistic dimensions of T$(R[x])$ are all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Xiaolei Zhang , Wei Qi

In this paper we construct a Universal chain complex, counting zeros of closed 1-forms on a manifold. The Universal complex is a refinement of the well known Novikov complex; it relates the homotopy type of the manifold, after a suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Farber

The complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement is known to be homotopic to a minimal CW complex. There are several approaches to the minimality. In this paper, we restrict our attention to real two dimensional cases, and introduce the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Masahiko Yoshinaga

We describe the endomorphism rings in an additive category whose objects are right $R$-modules $M$ with a fixed chain of submodules $0=M^{(0)}\leq M^{(1)}\leq M^{(2)} \leq \dots \leq M^{(n)}=M$ and the behaviour of these objects as far as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Federico Campanini

We establish new results concerning endomorphisms of a finite chain if the cardinality of the image of such endomorphism is no more than some fixed number. The semiring of all such endomorphisms can be seen as a simplex whose vertices are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Ivan Trendafilov

We collect three observations on the homology for Smale spaces defined by Putnam. The definition of such homology groups involves four complexes. It is shown here that a simple convergence theorem for spectral sequences can be used to prove…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Valerio Proietti

We construct Morse homology groups associated with any regular function on a smooth complex algebraic variety, allowing singular and non-compact critical loci. These groups are generated by critical points of a certain large pertubation of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Aleksander Doan , Juan Muñoz-Echániz

Given a group G acting on a ring R, one can construct the skew group ring R*G. Skew group rings have been studied in depth, but necessary and sufficient conditions for the simplicity of a general skew group ring are not known. In this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kathi Crow

We uncover a connection between the model-theoretic notion of superstability and that of noetherian rings and pure-semisimple rings. We characterize noetherian rings via superstability of the class of left modules with embeddings.…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Marcos Mazari-Armida

Let R be a ring and G a group. An R-module A is said to be minimax if A includes an noetherian submodule B such that A=B is artinian. The authors study a ZG-module A such that A/C_A(H) is minimax (as a Z-module) for every proper not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Leonid A. Kurdachenko , Igor Ya. Subbotin , Vasiliy A. Chupordya

A ring is clean (resp. almost clean) if each of its elements is the sum of a unit (resp. regular element) and an idempotent. In this paper we define the analogous notion for *-rings: a *-ring is *-clean (resp. almost *-clean) if its every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-22 Lia Vas

In this paper, we define a new concept of Noetherian commutative rings which stands between Gorenstein and Cohen-Macaulay properties. We show that this new property keep hold under common operations of commutative rings such as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Mitsuhiro Miyazaki

In this paper, the notion of quasi-pseudo injectivity relative to a class of submodules, namely, quasi-pseudo principally injective has been studied. This notion is closed under direct summands. Several properties and characterizations have…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Hemen Dutta , Azizul Hoque , Samer M. Saeed

In this paper we further develop the theory of generalized Ulrich modules introduced in 2014 by Goto et al. Our main goal is to address the problem of when the operations of taking the Hom functor and horizontal linkage preserve the Ulrich…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Cleto B. Miranda-Neto , Douglas S. Queiroz , Thyago S. Souza

We study relatively minimal subgroups in topological groups. We find, in particular, some natural relatively minimal subgroups in unipotent groups which are defined over "good" rings. By "good" rings we mean archimedean absolute valued (not…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-15 Menachem Shlossberg

For a unital ring, it is an open question whether flatness of simple modules implies all modules are flat and thus the ring is von Neumann regular. The question was raised by Ramamurthi over 40 years ago who called such rings SF-rings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-06 A. A. Ambily , Roozbeh Hazrat , Huanhuan Li

In this paper, we introduce and study the notion of linkage of modules by reflexive homomorphisms. This notion unifies and generalizes several known concepts of linkage of modules and enables us to study the theory of linkage of modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Fatemeh Dehghani-Zadeh , Mohammad-T. Dibaei , Arash Sadeghi