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This paper considers a real-time electricity market involving an independent system operator (ISO) and a group of strategic generators. The ISO operates a market where generators bid prices at which there are willing to provide power. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Tjerk Stegink , Ashish Cherukuri , Claudio De Persis , Arjan van der Schaft , Jorge Cortés

This paper studies an electricity market consisting of an independent system operator (ISO) and a group of generators. The goal is to solve the DC optimal power flow (DC-OPF) problem: have the generators collectively meet the power demand…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Ashish Cherukuri , Jorge Cortes

For a simple model of price-responsive demand, we consider a deregulated electricity marketplace wherein the grid (ISO, retailer-distributor) accepts bids per-unit supply from generators (simplified herein neither to consider…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-29 Yuquan Shan , Jayaram Raghuram , George Kesidis , Christopher Griffin , Karl Levitt , David J. Miller , Jeffry Rowe , Anna Scaglione

This paper presents an optimal scheduling model for a microgrid participating in the electricity distribution market in interaction with the Distribution Market Operator (DMO). The DMO is a concept proposed here, which administers the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-02-05 Sina Parhizi , Amin Khodaei

A real-time optimal dispatch method for unbundle electricity markets is proposed in this paper. With this method, pool energy auction market, ancillary services market, and bilateral contract market can be coordinated by the ISO through a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Barati Masoud , Shayanfar Heidar Ali , Kazemi Ahad

Frequency dynamics in power systems reflect active power imbalance in real time, thereby providing an instantaneous signal to inform electricity pricing. However, existing real-time markets operate on much slower timescales and fail to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Xinwei Liu , Vladimir Dvorkin

An optimal scheduling model for a microgrid participating in the electricity distribution market in interaction with a Distribution Market Operator (DMO) is proposed in this paper. The DMO administers the established electricity market in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Sina Parhizi , Amin Khodaei , Mohammad Shahidehpour

This paper focuses on the operation of an electricity market that accounts for participants that bid at a sub-minute timescale. To that end, we model the market-clearing process as a dynamical system, called market dynamics, which is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Pengcheng You , Yan Jiang , Enoch Yeung , Dennice F. Gayme , Enrique Mallada

This paper investigates the problem of optimal frequency regulation of multi-machine power networks where each synchronous machine is described by a sixth order model. By analyzing the physical energy stored in the network and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Tjerk Stegink , Claudio De Persis , Arjan van der Schaft

Battery participants in performance-based frequency regulation markets must consider the cost of battery aging in their operating strategies to maximize market profits. In this paper we solve this problem by proposing an optimal control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Bolun Xu , Yuanyuan Shi , Daniel S. Kirschen , Baosen Zhang

We examine market outcomes in energy transport networks with a focus on gas-fired generators, which are producers in a wholesale electricity market and consumers in the natural gas market. Market administrators monitor bids to determine…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Noah Rhodes , Sachin Shivakumar , Luke S. Baker , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik

We consider a smart-grid connecting several agents, modeled as stochastic dynamical systems, who may be electricity consumers/producers. At each discrete time instant, which may represent a 15 minute interval, each agent may…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Rahul Singh , P. R. Kumar , Le Xie

One of the recognized principal issues brought along by the steadfast migration towards power electronic interfaced energy sources is the loss of rotational inertia. In conventional power systems, the inertia of the synchronous machines…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Bala Kameshwar Poolla , Saverio Bolognani , Li Na , Florian Dörfler

Zonal pricing is a well-suited mechanism to incentivize grid-supporting behavior of profit-maximizing producers and consumers operating on a large-scale power system. In zonal electricity markets, local system operators create individual…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Lukas Kölsch , Lena Zellmann , Rishabh Vyas , Martin Pfeifer , Sören Hohmann

Load side participation can provide support to the power network by appropriately adapting the demand when required. In addition, it enables an economically improved power allocation. In this study, we consider the problem of providing an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Andreas Kasis , Stelios Timotheou , Marios Polycarpou

We consider a market in which capacity-constrained generators compete in scalar-parameterized supply functions to serve an inelastic demand spread throughout a transmission constrained power network. The market clears according to a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Weixuan Lin , Eilyan Bitar

The global ambitions of a carbon-neutral society necessitate a stable and robust smart grid that capitalises on frequency reserves of renewable energy. Frequency reserves are resources that adjust power production or consumption in real…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Thimal Kempitiya , Seppo Sierla , Daswin De Silva , Matti Yli-Ojanpera , Damminda Alahakoon , Valeriy Vyatkin

In order to deal with issues caused by the increasing penetration of renewable resources in power systems, this paper proposes a novel distributed frequency control algorithm for each generating unit and controllable load in a transmission…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-19 Luwei Yang , Tao Liu , Zhiyuan Tang , David J. Hill

The Regional Transmission Operators each have unique methods to procure frequency regulation reserves used to track real power fluctuations on the grid. Some market clearing practices result in high regulation prices with large spread…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-31 Adria E. Brooks , Bernard C. Lesieutre

Electricity markets differ in their ability to meet power imbalances in short notice in a controlled fashion. Relatively flexible markets have the ability to ramp up (or down) power flows across interties without compromising their ability…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Hossein Khazaei , Ceyhun Eksin , Roohallah Khatami , Alfredo Garcia
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