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We study the duality relationship between M-theory and heterotic string theory at the classical level, emphasising the transformations between the Kaluza-Klein reductions of these two theories on the K3 and T^3 manifolds. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle

The 2-brane and 4-brane solutions of ten dimensional IIA supergravity have a dual interpretation as Dirichlet-branes, or `D-branes', of type IIA superstring theory and as `M-branes' of an $S^1$-compactified eleven dimensional supermembrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. K. Townsend

We realize the string/$(D-5)$-brane duality on the action level between the $T^{10-D}$-compactified heterotic string effective action and the $(D-5)$- brane effective action in $D$ dimensions by managing a Lagrange multiplier field. A dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Shijong Ryang

Over a decade before the modern formulation of AdS/CFT duality, Duff et al. had observed a candidate microscopic explanation by identifying the CFT fields with fluctuations of probe p-branes stretched out in parallel near the horizon of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Grigorios Giotopoulos , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We argue that the moduli space for the Bagger-Lambert A_4 theory at level k is (R^8 \times R^8)/D_{2k}, where D_{2k} is the dihedral group of order 4k. We conjecture that the theory describes two M2-branes on a Z_{2k} ``M-fold'', in which a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Jacques Distler , Sunil Mukhi , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We show how the SL(5) duality in M-theory is explained from a canonical analysis of M2-brane mechanics. Diffeomorphism constraints for a M2-brane coupled to supergravity background in d=4 are reformulated in a SL(5) covariant form, in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura

We show that the supermembrane theory compactified on a torus is invariant under T-duality. There are two different topological sectors of the compactified supermembrane (M2) classified according to a vanishing or nonvanishing second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 M. P. Garcia del Moral , J. M. Pena , A. Restuccia

We present new M2 and M5-brane solutions in M-theory based on transverse Gibbons-Hawking spaces. These solutions provide realizations of fully localized type IIA D2/D6 and NS5/D6 brane intersections. One novel feature of these solutions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 A. M. Ghezelbash , R. Oraji

The topological part of the M-theory partition function was shown by Witten to be encoded in the index of an E8 bundle in eleven dimensions. This partition function is, however, not automatically anomaly-free. We observe here that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Kriz , Hisham Sati

We show that the fluxes of the various six-dimensional "gauge" theories are associated to below threshold bound states of D-branes with the NS-5-branes and KK-monopoles which preserve half of bulk supersymmetry. We then present the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Papadopoulos

Target space duality (T duality), which interchanges Kaluza--Klein and winding-mode excitations of the compactified heterotic string, is realized as a symmetry of a world-sheet action. Axion-dilaton duality (S duality), a conjectured…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 John H. Schwarz , Ashoke Sen

We propose an effective action for the eleven-dimensional (bosonic) Kaluza-Klein monopole solution. The construction of the action requires that the background fields admit an Abelian isometry group. The corresponding sigma-model is gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Eric Bergshoeff , Bert Janssen , Tomas Ortin

We obtain the Hamiltonian form of the worldvolume action for the M5-brane in a general D=11 supergravity background. We use this result to obtain a new version of the covariant M5-brane Lagrangian in which the tension appears as a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Bergshoeff , D. Sorokin , P. K. Townsend

We consider the effective action of M-theory compactified on a S^1/Z_2 orbifold with R^2 interaction in the Gauss-Bonnet combination. We derive equations of motion with source terms arising from the Gauss-Bonnet terms and find the M2-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken Kashima

The algebra of Noether supercharges of the M-5-brane effective action is shown to include both 2-form and 5-form central charges. Surprisingly, only the 5-form charge is entirely due to the Wess-Zumino term because the `naive' algebra is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Dmitri Sorokin , Paul K. Townsend

We classify and construct all the smooth Kaluza-Klein reductions to ten dimensions of the M2- and M5-brane configurations which preserve some of the supersymmetry. In this way we obtain a wealth of new supersymmetric IIA backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Joan Simón

We review some recent developments in the study of M-theory compactifications via Matrix theory. In particular we highlight the appearance of IIA strings and their interactions, and explain the unifying role of the M-theory five-brane for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Dijkgraaf , E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

A superspace formulation of IIB supergravity which includes the field strengths of the duals of the usual physical one, three and five-form field strengths as well as the eleven-form field strength is given. The superembedding formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 E. Bergshoeff , P. S. Howe , S. Kerstan , L. Wulff

It is shown in a quantum-mechanically exact manner that a supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric D-string action in a general type IIB supergravity background is transformed to a form of the type IIB Green-Schwarz superstring action with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

We show how the T-duality is realized for D-branes with noncommutative world-volume coordinates. We discuss D-branes wrapped on tori and the result is that the recently found noncommutative actions form a consistent collection due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Radu Tatar