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We present a numerical technique for calculating path integrals in non-compact U(1) and SU(2) gauge theories. The gauge fields are represented by a superposition of pseudoparticles of various types with their amplitudes and color…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Wagner , Frieder Lenz

We investigate the 2-point correlation functions of Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge by means of a massive extension of the Faddeev-Popov action. This model is based on some phenomenological arguments and constraints on the ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Matthieu Tissier , Nicolas Wschebor

We apply the antifield quantization method of Batalin and Vilkovisky to the calculation of the path integral for the Poisson-Sigma model in a general gauge. For a linear Poisson structure the model reduces to a nonabelian gauge theory, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 Allen C. Hirshfeld , Thomas Schwarzweller

A gauge invariant infrared regularization of the Yang-Mills theory applicable beyond perturbation theory is constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. A. Slavnov

We present rigorous upper and lower bounds for the momentum-space ghost propagator G(p) of Yang-Mills theories in terms of the smallest nonzero eigenvalue (and of the corresponding eigenvector) of the Faddeev-Popov matrix. We apply our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We suggest a method of introducing the Gribov--Zwanziger horizon functional, $H$, for Yang--Mills theories by using the composite fields technique: $\sigma (\phi )=H$. A different form of the same horizon functional in gauges $\chi $ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

It is well accepted that dealing with the Gribov ambiguity has a major impact on correlation functions in gauge-fixed Yang-Mills theories, in particular in the low momentum regime where standard perturbation theory based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-25 M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , I. F. Justo , S. P. Sorella , D. Vercauteren

We give a new way of looking at the Cho--Faddeev--Niemi (CFN) decomposition of the Yang-Mills theory to answer how the enlarged local gauge symmetry respected by the CFN variables is restricted to obtain another Yang-Mills theory with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. -I. Kondo , T. Murakami , T. Shinohara

For semisimple groups, possibly multiplied by U(1)'s, the number of Yang-Mills gauge fields is equal to the number of generators of the group. In this paper, it is shown that, for non-semisimple groups, the number of Yang-Mills fields can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Nuyts , Tai Tsun Wu

The issue of the Gribov copies is discussed in Euclidean N=4 Super Yang-Mills theory quantized in the Landau gauge. As a consequence of the absence of a renormalization group invariant scale, it turns out that it is not possible to attach a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-29 M. A. L. Capri , M. S. Guimaraes , I. F. Justo , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella

The quantization of Yang-Mills theories relies on the gauge-fixing procedure. However, in the non-Abelian case this procedure leads to the well known Gribov ambiguity. In order to solve the ambiguity a modification of the functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-27 Marco de Cesare

We review an alternative formulation of gauge field theories at finite temperature where unphysical degrees of freedom of gauge fields and the Faddeev-Popov ghosts are kept at zero temperature.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 P. V. Landshoff , A. Rebhan

We study the Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge in Rayleigh-Schroedinger perturbation theory. The static gluon and ghost propagator as well as the potential between static colour sources are calculated to one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 Davide R. Campagnari , Hugo Reinhardt , Axel Weber

Gribov ambiguity is a problem that arises when we try to single out the physical gauge degree of freedom in non-Abelian gauge theory by imposing the covariant gauge constraint. Unfortunately, the solution of the gauge constraint is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-03 Thitipat Sainapha

In the present paper we study the Faddeev-Popov path integral quantization of electrodynamics in an inhomogenious dielectric medium. We quantize all polarizations of the photons and introduce the corresponding ghost fields. Using the heat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , K. Kirsten , D. V. Vassilevich

In this Thesis we present a comprehensive study of perturbative and non-perturbative non-Abelian gauge theories in the light of gauge-fixing procedures, focusing our attention on the BRST formalism in Yang-Mills theory. We propose first a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-07 Marco Ghiotti

This work presents concisely the results obtained from the analysis of the two-point function of the gauge field in the $SU(2)$ and $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge theories, in the Landau gauge, coupled to a scalar Higgs field in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 I. F. Justo , M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , A. J. Gómez , M. S. Guimaraes , S. P. Sorella , D. Vercauteren

The pseudoparticle approach is a numerical method to approximate path integrals in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. Path integrals are computed by summing over all gauge field configurations, which can be represented by a linear superposition of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marc Wagner

A manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, allowing gauge invariant calculations, without any gauge fixing or ghosts. The necessary gauge invariant regularisation which implements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

The propagators for the Faddeev-Popov (FP) ghosts in Yang-Mills theory and perturbative gravity in the covariant gauge are infrared (IR) divergent in de Sitter spacetime. An IR cutoff in the momentum space to regularize these divergences…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-30 Jos Gibbons , Atsushi Higuchi , William C. C. Lima
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