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We report appearance of superconductivity at 5K in NdO0.5F0.5BiS2 and supplement the discovery [1] of the same in layered sulfide based ZrCuSiAs type compounds. The bulk polycrystalline compound is synthesized by conventional solid state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Rajveer Jha , Anuj Kumar , Shiva Kumar Singh , V. P. S. Awana

The discovery of superconductivity at 200 K in the hydrogen sulfide system at large pressures [1] was a clear demonstration that hydrogen-rich materials can be high-temperature superconductors. The recent synthesis of LaH$_{10}$ with a…

In the search for high-temperature superconductivity in hydrides, a plethora of multi-hydrogen superconductors have been theoretically predicted, and some have been synthesized experimentally under ultrahigh pressures of several hundred…

The structure and physical properties of the Zr-stabilized, nonstoichiometric molybdenum diboride superconductor are reported. Good quality material of the diboride structure type can only be obtained by partial substitution of Zr for Mo,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. E. Muzzy , M. Avdeev , G. Lawes , M. K. Haas , H. W. Zandbergen , A. P. Ramirez , J. D. Jorgensen , R. J. Cava

LiBC, a semiconducting ternary borocarbide constituted of the lightest elements only, has been synthesized and characterized by x-ray powder diffraction, dielectric spectroscopy, and conductivity measurements. Utilizing an infrared…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Pronin , K. Pucher , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Krimmel , A. Loidl

In this paper, we present results on magnetization properties of boron nitride-carbon (BN-C) and boron carbide-carbon (B4C-C) granular mixtures. The temperature-dependent magnetization for field-cooled during cooling and field-cooled during…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-15 Nadina Gheorghiu , Charles R. Ebbing , Timothy J. Haugan

Different phases of solid boron under high pressure are studied by first principles calculations. The $\alpha$-B$_{12}$ structure is found to be stable up to 270 GPa. Its semiconductor band gap (1.72 eV) decreases continuously to zero…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Jijun Zhao , Jian Ping Lu

Density-functional calculations are presented for high-pressure structural phases of S and Se. The structural phase diagrams, phonon spectra, electron-phonon coupling, and superconducting properties of the isovalent elements are compared.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sven P. Rudin , Amy Y. Liu , J. K. Freericks , A. Quandt

Using first-principles variable-composition evolutionary methodology, we explored the high-pressure structures of beryllium hydrides between 0 and 400 GPa. We found that BeH$_2$ remains the only stable compound in this pressure range. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-15 Shuyin Yu , Qingfeng Zeng , Artem R. Oganov , Chaohao Hu , Gilles Frapper , Litong Zhang

High-pressure hydrogen-rich compounds have long been regarded as promising room-temperature superconductor candidates; however, their practical applications are limited by their reliance on extreme compression. This study explores…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-04 Qun Wei , Xinyu Wang , Jing Luo , Meiguang Zhang , Bing Wei

Metal carbides have attracted a great deal of attention due to their diverse geometric motifs, remarkable physicochemical properties, and widespread practical applications. However, there is still a lack of systematic understanding…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-28 Jiance Sun , Ting Zhong , Shoutao Zhang

Silicon carbide is a hard, semiconducting material presenting many polytypes, whose behavior under extreme conditions of pressure and temperature has attracted large interest. Here we study the mechanical properties of 3C-SiC over a wide…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-20 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez , Gabriela Herrero-Saboya

The review considers bulk MgB2-based materials in terms of their structure, superconducting and mechanical properties. Superconducting transition temperatures of 34.5-39.4 K, critical current densities of 1.8-1.0 x E6 A/sq.cm in self field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-25 T. A. Prikhna

The discovery of superconductivity at 203 K in H3S brought attention back to conventional superconductors whose properties can be described by the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and the Migdal-Eliashberg theories. These theories predict…

Hydrogen and hydrides materials have long been considered promising materials for high-temperature superconductivity. But the extreme pressures required for the metallization of hydrogen-based superconductors limit their applications. Here,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-08 Mingyang Du , Hongyu Huang , Zihan Zhang , Min Wang , Hao Song , Defang Duan , Tian Cui

Ternary hydrides have emerged as the primary focus of the new wave of research into superconducting hydrides. In this work, Mg-Ti-H ternary hydrides are explored under high pressures up to 300 GPa using the prediction method of the particle…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-10 Pan Min , Wang Yujie , Hu Kaige , Deng Huiqiu

We have performed several high pressure electrical resistance experiments on Bi1.98Sr2.06Y0.68Cu2O8, an insulating parent compound of the high-Tc Bi2212 family of copper oxide superconductors. We find a resistive anomaly, a downturn at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Cuk , D. A. Zocco , H. Eisaki , V. Struzhkin , M. Grosche , M. B. Maple , Z. -X. Shen

The 2014-2015 prediction, discovery, and confirmation of record high temperature superconductivity above 200K in H$_3$S, followed by the 2018 extension to superconductivity in the 250-280K range in lanthanum hydride, marks a new era in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-13 Yundi Quan , Soham S. Ghosh , Warren E. Pickett

Motivated by recent discovery of yttrium-based high-temperature ternary superconducting hydrides (e.g., CaYH$_{12}$, LaYH$_{12}$, and ScYH$_{6}$), we have employed evolutionary algorithm and first-principles calculations to comprehensively…

A high-throughput screening using density functional calculations is performed to search for stable boride superconductors from the existing materials database. The workflow employs the fast frozen phonon method as the descriptor to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Shiya Chen , Zepeng Wu , Zhen Zhang , Shunqing Wu , Kai-Ming Ho , Vladimir Antropov , Yang Sun